FOOTNOTES:

[255] _i.e._ Discharge, or acquit herself of, her trust.

[256] Uncouth. "If thou shuldest refuse to do any of these thynges, and

woldest assaye to do some thing of more sadnes and prudence, they wyll

esteme and count the vnmanerly, _cloubbysshe_, frowarde, and clene

contrarye to all mennes myndes."--Erasmus _De Contemptu Mundi_, transl.

by Thomas Paynel, 1533, fol. 42. "Rusticitie may seem to be an ignorance

of honesty and comelinesse. A Clowne or rude fellow is he, who will goe

into a crowd or presse, when he hath taken a purge: and hee that sayth,

that Garlicke is as sweet as a gillifiower: that weares shooes much

larger then his foot: that speakes alwaies very loud:"

&c.,--_Theophrastus His Characters_, translated by John Healey, 1616,

pp. 15, 16. It is a generally received opinion that this work has come

down to us in a corrupt shape.

[257] Times were altered when the curious ballad "These Knights will

hack," printed by Mr. Halliwell from Addit. MS. 5832, in one of the

Shakespeare Society's publications (_Marriage of Wit and Wisdom_, &c.,

p. 144), was directed against the mushroom-knights of James I.:--

"Come all you farmers out of the countrey, Carters, plowmen, hedgers,

and all, Tom, Dick, and Will, Ralph, Roger, and Humphrey, Leave of your

gestures rusticall. Bidde all your home-sponne russets adue, And sute

yourselves in fashions new: Honour invits you to delights; Come all to

court, and be made knights. He that hath fortie pounds per annum Shal be

promoted from the plow: His wife shall take the wall of her grannam,

Honour is sould so dog-cheap now," &c.

+ _Of the gentyll man and his shrewde wyfe._ lxxi.

+ There was a certayne gentyll man, that had a cursed chydynge wyfe,

that wente euery day, and complayned on hym to a religious man, the

whiche religious man toke vpon hym by weye of confession to reconcile

and accorde them to gether: and the gentyll man was very well contente,

that he so shulde do, and came to him therfore. Whan the gentyll man was

come, the religious man badde hym shewe his offences and trespaces. No,

quod the gentyll man, that nedeth nat: for I knowe verye well my wyfe

hath shewed vnto you all the offences that euer I dyd, and moche more.

+ _Of the two yonge men that rode to Walsyngham._[258] lxxii.

+ One John Roynoldes[259] rode oute of London vpon a tyme towarde

Walsyngham, in company of a yonge man of the same cite, that hadde nat

moche ben accustomed to ryde. So they came to an Inne, where a[260]

great companye was lodged. And in the mornynge whan euery man made hym

redy to ryde, and some were on horsebacke setting forwarde, John

Roynoldes founde his companion, syttynge in a browne study at the Inne

gate, to whom he sayd: for shame, man, how syttest thou? Why doste thou

nat make the redy to horsebacke, that we myght sette forwarde with

companye? I tary (quod he) for a good cause. For what cause, quod

Roynoldes? Marye (quod he), here be so many horses, that I can nat telle

whiche is myne owne amonge the other, and I knowe well, whan euery man

is riden and gone, the horse that remaineth behynde must nedes be myn.

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