FOOTNOTES:

[164] The original has _whan she turned her to have taken money_.

[165] Cheating.

[166] The word seems to be here used in a rare sense. The meaning is

_bulging_.

[167] This word (Latine _pallium_) was originally used in a special and

exclusive signification.

[168] Singer explains this to mean _gazeth_.

[169] Found fault with it.

[170] There is probably some corruption here. We ought perhaps to read:

"and toke _to_ his legges _as if_ to go."

[171] Weened.

+ _Of Papirius pretextatus._ xxi.

+ AULUS GELLIUS[172] reherseth, how the Senatours of Rome on a tyme

helde a great counsaile. Before which tyme the senatours chyldren,

called of their garmentes _Pueri pretextati_, vsed to come into the

parlemente house with theyre fathers. So at this tyme a chylde, called

Papyrius, cam in with his father and herde the great counsayl the which

was straytely commaunded to be kept secrete, tyll hit was decreed. Whan

this chylde came home, his mother asked him what the counsaile was. The

chylde answered, hit oughte nat to be tolde. Now was his mother more

desyrous to knowe hit than she was before; wherfore she enquered more

straitly and more violentlye. The chylde, beinge sore constrayned of his

mother, shortelye deuysed a propre merye leasynge.[173] It is reasoned

in the parlemente (quod he), whether of both[174] shulde be more

profytable for the comon welth, a man to haue ii wiues or els a woman ii

husbandes. Whan she harde him saye so, her mynde was pacified: and

forth-with she wente and tolde hit to the other matrones.

On the morowe, a great company of the moste notable wyues of Rome came

to the parlemente house weping, and humbly prayeng, that rather one

woman shuld be maryed vnto ii men than ii wemen to one man. The

Senatours entringe into the court, what with the sodayn assembling of

the wyues and of their request, were right sore astonied. Than the

childe Papyrius stode forth, and enformed the senatours, how his mother

wold haue compelled him to vtter the secrete counsayle: and howe he, to

contente her mynde, feyned that leasynge. For which dede the Senatours

right hyghly commended the childes fydelite and wytte. And forth-with

they made a law, that no child after that (saue only Papirius) shuld

come in to the parlement house with his father. And for his great

prudence in that tender age he hadde gyuen to hym, to his great honour,

this surname _Pretextatus_.

Whereby ye may se, that the hygh treasure of man, and greattest grace,

rested in well-ordrynge of the tonge. The moste prudent poete Hesiodus

sayth: The tonge shulde not ronne at large, but be hydde as a precious

treasure: for, of all the membres of man, the tonge yll-ordered is the

worste. The tonge blasphemeth God. The tonge slaundereth thy neyghbour.

The tonge breaketh peace, and stereth vp cruell warre, of all thynges

to mankynde moste mischefull; the tonge is a broker of baudrye; the

tonge setteth frendes at debate; the tonge with flatterynge, detraction

and wanton tales enfecteth pure and clene myndes; the tonge without

sworde or venome strangleth thy brother and frende; and brefely to

speake, the tonge teacheth cursed heresyes, and of good Christiens

maketh Antichristes.

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