GENEALOGIES AND THEIR MORAL.

We were carelessly looking over a genealogy of the "Minot Family" in

the second number of the "New England Historical and Genealogical

Register," when suddenly our eyes were suffused with tears, as they

rested on the following sentence in the catalogue of the children of

Capt. John Minot, who died in Dorchester, 1669:

"Martha, born Sept. 22, 1657; died, single, Nov. 23, 1678, aged

21. She was engaged to be married, but died unmarried, leaving

a will in which she directed that at her funeral her betrothed

husband, 'John Morgan, Jr. be all over mourning, and follow next

after me.'"

What a history is there in these few words about Martha Minot, who

lived almost two centuries ago! The mind runs back in a moment to

those times, when almost all New England was a wilderness--to those

days of the old Indian wars, when no man could be a "captain" without

being a man of some rank and consequence. Just after the close of

King Philip's war, when the villages of New England were all in

peace, Capt. John Minot's daughter Martha, twenty-one years of age,

and having come into possession of her share of her father's estate,

had plighted her troth to one she loved, and was expecting to be

married too, when disease fastened upon her young frame, and would

not be repelled. In the chill November air, when

"The melancholy days were come, the saddest of the year,"

she faded like a leaf. And at her burial there followed, nearer

than brother or sister, nearest to the hearse, the one whom, of all

the living, she loved most, from whom to part had been to her more

painful than the death-pang, and who had been in her thoughts till

"the love-light in her eye" was extinguished. That single item in

her directions for her funeral, that "John Morgan, Jr., be all over

mourning, and follow next after me," tells the whole story.

Nothing seems, at first sight, less interesting or less instructive,

than a genealogical table, a mere register of names and dates. But

such a passage as that which we have quoted--so picturesque, so

suggestive, so touching, so dramatic--when it occurs in the midst

of these dry records, throws out an electric light at every link

in the chain of generations. Each of those names in the table is

the memorial--perhaps the only memorial--of a human heart that once

lived and loved; a heart that kept its steady pulsations through some

certain period of time, and then ceased to beat and mouldered into

dust. Each of those names is the memorial of an individual human life

that had its joys and sorrows, its cares and burthens, its affections

and hopes, its conflicts and achievements, its opportunities wasted

or improved, and its hour of death. Each of those dates of "birth,"

"marriage," "death,"--O how significant! What a day was each of those

dates to some human family, or to some circle of loving human hearts!

To read a genealogy then may be, to a thinking mind, like walking in

a cemetery, and reading the inscriptions on the gravestones. As we

read, we may say with the poet--

"To a mysteriously-consorted pair,

This place is consecrate--to Death and Life."

The presence of death drives the mind to thoughts of immortality.

Memorials of the dead are memorials not of death only, but of

life. They lived, and therefore they died; and as the mind thinks

of the dead gathered to their fathers, it cannot but think of the

unseen worlds which they inhabit. All these names are memorials of

human spirits that have passed from time into eternity. Ready or

unprepared, in youth or in maturity, in childhood or in old age, they

went into eternity, as we are going.

"The nursling, and the tottering little one

Taken from air and sunshine when the rose

Of infancy first blooms upon his cheek;

The thinking, thoughtless schoolboy; the bold youth

Of soul impetuous, and the bashful maid,

Smitten when all the promises of life

Are opening round her; those of middle age,

Cast down while confident in strength they stand,

Like pillars fixed more firmly, as might seem,

And more secure, by very weight of all

That for support rests on them; the decayed

And burthensome; and lastly that poor few

Whose light of reason is with age extinct;

The hopeful and the hopeless, first and last,

The earliest summoned and the longest spared,

Are here deposited."

The genealogical chapters in Genesis and Chronicles are commonly and

very naturally regarded as being almost if not quite an exception

to the testimony, "All Scripture is profitable for doctrine, for

reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness." But the

story is told of a man who had long been irreligious and thoughtless,

that in some vacant hour he happened to open his Bible, and began

to read the catalogue of antediluvians, in the fifth chapter of

Genesis. As he read that one lived so many years and he _died_, and

another lived so many years and he died, the uniformity of the record

arrested his attention, his mind was awakened to new thoughts of the

significancy of death and life, and thus he was led to realize the

ends of his existence, and to dedicate himself, in penitence and

trust, to a forgiving God.--_New York Evangelist._

The New England Historical & Genealogical Register, Vol. 1, No. 3, July 1847 · 第 100 / 108 题