A STORY OF THE FAMINE IN SHANG-TONG PROVINCE

能孝能弟

A widow had two sons, Yao-Pao, a lad yet in school, and Yao-Moi who

tilled the soil.

Yao-Moi, the elder, was a good man; he had worked hard for thirty

years, but he had not gained riches. He sent Yao-Pao to school and

served his mother well.

One year there were great rains. The grain all died in the ground and

the people of that country had nothing to eat. Yao-Moi had debts which

he could not pay, and when his harvest failed he became poorer than

ever before.

Then there came a great famine and twenty thousand people died in that

land. Yao-Moi killed his oxen to keep his mother and brother from

starving. Last of all he killed the horses and mules, for it was yet

six months before the time of harvest. Each time when he would kill for

meat, the neighbors would come and beg food, and because he was sorry

for them, he could not refuse.

One widow came many times until she was ashamed to beg longer from the

little that he had. Finally she brought a girl child to him and said,

“We are again starving. I will give you this girl for some meat. She is

strong and can serve your mother,” But Yao-Moi said, “No, I will give

you the meat. I can not take your girl from you.”

So he gave her meat once more, and she took the meat home to her son.

But when it was gone and they were weak and fierce again with the death

hunger, the widow said, “We shall all die, unless one dies to save the

others. My son can not longer walk. I will kill the girl child and save

his life. He can then eat.” Her son said, “No, do not kill the girl,

trade her to Yao-Moi for meat.” And the mother said, “Yao-Moi will soon

starve, too, and then he will kill her. It is better that I do it;” and

she took the big sharp knife to make it sharper.

She laid the girl child down on a bench and prepared to kill; but

Yao-Moi passed by the house just then, and hearing the moans and

screams he stopped to ask the reason. And the widow said, “We are

starving. We will have a funeral to-day. We will now kill and eat each

other that the last one may live until the time of the harvest.” But

Yao-Moi said, “Oh, no, do not kill the girl, I will take her home with

me, and you can have meat in exchange for her;” and he took her to his

home and gave the widow many pounds of meat for herself and her dying

son.

Four months passed by. Yao-Moi had nothing in his own house to eat, and

they were all starving—Yao-Moi, his mother, his little brother, and the

girl.

When the death hunger came, and the mother saw that her sons must die,

she said, “I will kill the girl.” But Yao-Moi said, “No, I think we

shall not die. Let us sleep to-night and see. I think something surely

will come. Better kill me than the girl child.”

So they went to bed that night. It was winter and the house was cold

and dark. There was no wood, no light, no food; and they were starving.

Now, as the house grew more cold and dark, there came to them the quiet

of a great despair and they all slept.

And Yao-Moi had a dream, and he saw an old man in flowing white

garments, with a belt of gold around his waist. His hair was long and

white, and his face was gentle and kind. And he called, “Yao-Moi!

Yao-Moi! Yao-Moi! Hearken unto my words. Do you know how many people

are dead in this land?”

Yao-Moi answered, “No, but I do know they are many, for only three

among a hundred of all that were are now left.”

And the old man said, “In every house but yours some have died, but

those of your household are all alive: you have also saved the girl

child. I know you are a good man. You have plowed the soil for thirty

years, and have never complained about the heaven or the earth. The

thunder and waters come, the winds blow and the earth quakes, and still

you are patient and kind. You are good to your mother. You support your

brother, send him to school, and are as a father to him. You have a

kind heart for your neighbors’ troubles. You live a good life and,

because of this, you shall not starve. To-morrow morning you must arise

early and go to the East Mountain by the wilderness. There you will

find many meats and nuts and seeds. Bring them home to your family. I

am a spirit sent from the Greatest One to earth.”

After saying these things the man went out and Yao-Moi arose with great

joy and told his family. Then he went to the East Mountain by the

wilderness, where he found corn and peanuts and the meat of two hundred

foxes already prepared to eat.

And he was very glad, and brought home much food and saved many lives.

Ee-Sze (Meaning): If people do good they will have reward.

Chinese fables and folk stories · 第 9 / 49 题