THE ROOSEN METHOD OF PRESERVING FISH.

We have already noticed the method recommended by Professor Cossar

Ewart of preserving fresh fish with boracic acid and salt. Mr Roosen

of Hamburg has patented another method, which was lately tested in

Edinburgh. The process consists in the salmon being placed in an

air-tight compartment among a solution of boracic acid, salt, and

water, and a heavy pressure being applied, the solution penetrates and

thoroughly disinfects the fish, which are prevented from decaying, and

retain all their strength and nourishment. On the 15th of February, a

steel barrel, made for the purpose, and capable of holding about three

hundred pounds of fish, was filled with salt water containing about

fifty per cent. of boracic acid, and into this compound five splendid

salmon, fresh from the Tay, were placed. The air having been entirely

withdrawn, the barrel was hermetically sealed, a pressure of six

atmospheres, or ninety pounds to the square inch, being applied. After

standing for seventeen days, the barrel was opened on the 4th of March,

and all the salmon were found in as fresh and healthy a condition as

when they were first placed among the solution. The flesh of the fish

was of a beautiful colour, and could not be distinguished from that of

a fresh salmon placed alongside of it, while the blood began to flow

freely immediately on the salmon being cut up. The salmon was served up

at a luncheon, on the following day, in different forms of cooking, and

the general opinion was that the new method of preservation was upon

the whole successful. The fish was of good flavour and colour; it could

be separated in nice flakes, and the curd was well preserved.

Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, fifth series, no. 117, vol. III, March 27, 1886 · 第 19 / 23 题