Of these twoo orders of lodgynges in the beginnyng of the head, whiche

shall come to joygne to the crosse waye, I would lodge the Capitaine of

the men of armes, in the xv. lodgynges, which on everie side foloweth

next, their men of armes, where eche main battaile, havyng a CL. men of

armes, it will come to ten men of armes for a lodgyng. The spaces of the

Capitaines lodgynges, should be in bredth xxx. and in length vii. yardes

and a halfe. And note that when so ever I sai bredeth, it signifieth the

space of the middest from Southe to Northe, and saiyng length, that

whiche is from weste to Easte. Those of the men of armes, shoulde be xi.

yardes and a quarter in length, and xxii. yardes and a halfe in bredeth.

In the other xv. lodgynges, that on everie syde should folowe, the

whiche should have their beginnyng on the other side of the overthwarte

way, and whiche shall have the very same space, that those of the men of

armes had, I woulde lodge the light horsemen: wherof beynge a hundred

and fiftie, it will come to x. horsemen for a lodgyng, and in the xvi.

that remaineth, I woulde lodge their Capitaine, gevynge him the verie

same space, that is geven to the Capitain of the men of armes: and thus

the lodginges of the horsemen of two maine battailes, will come to place

in the middest the Capitaine way, and geve rule to the lodginges of the

footemen, as I shall declare. You have noted how I have lodged the CCC.

horsemen of everie main battaile with their Capitaines, in xxxii.

lodgynges placed on the Captaine waie, havynge begun from the crosse

waie, and how from the xvi. to the xvii. there remaineth a space of

xxii. yardes and a halfe, to make awaie overthwarte. Mindyng therefore

to lodge the xx. battailes, which the twoo ordinarie maine battailes

have, I woulde place the lodgyng of everie twoo battailes, behinde the

lodgynges of the horsemen, everie one of whiche, should have in length

xi. yardes and a quarter, and in bredeth xxii. yardes and a half as

those of the horsemens, and shoulde bee joigned on the hinder parte,

that thei shoulde touche the one the other. And in every first lodgyng

on everie side which cometh to lie on the crosse waie, I woulde lodge

the Counstable of a battaile, whiche should come to stand even with the

lodgyng of the Capitayne of the men of armes, and this lodgyng shall

have onely of space for bredeth xv. yardes, and for length vii. yardes

and a halfe. In the other xv. lodgynges, that on everie side followeth

after these, even unto the overthwarte way, I would lodge on everie part

a battaile of foote men, whiche beyng iiii. hundred and fiftie, there

will come to a lodgyng xxx. The other xv. lodgynges, I woulde place

continually on every side on those of the light horse men, with the

verie same spaces, where I woulde lodge on everie part, an other

battaile of fote men, and in the laste lodgyng, I would place on every

parte the Conestable of the battaile, whiche will come to joigne with

the same of the Capitaine of the lighte horsemen, with the space of vii.

yardes and a halfe for length, and xv. for bredeth: and so these two

firste orders of lodgynges, shal be halfe of horsemen, and halfe of

footemen. And for that I woulde (as in the place therof I have tolde

you) these horse menne shoulde be all profitable, and for this havynge

no servauntes whiche in kepyng the horses, or in other necessarie

thynges might helpe them, I woulde that these footemen, who lodge

behynde the horse, should bee bounde to helpe to provide, and to keepe

theim for their maisters: and for this to bee exempted from the other

doynges of the Campe. The whiche maner, was observed of the Romanies.

Then leavyng after these lodgynges on everie parte, a space of xxii.

yardes and a halfe, whiche shoulde make awaye, that shoulde be called

the one, the firste waye on the righte hande, and the other the firste

waie on the lefte hand, I woulde pitche on everie side an other order of

xxxii. double lodgynges, whiche should tourne their hinder partes the

one againste the other with the verie same spaces, as those that I have

tolde you of, and devided after the sixtenth in the verie same maner for

to make the overthwarte waie, where I would lodge on every side iiii.

battailes of footemen, with their constables in bothe endes. Then

leavyng on every side an other space of xxii. yardes and a halfe, that

shoulde make a waie, whiche shoulde be called of the one side, the

seconde waie on the right hande, and on the other syde, the seconde way

on the lefte hande, I would place an other order on everie side of

xxxii. double lodgynges, with the verie same distance and devisions,

where I would lodge on everie side, other iiii. battailes with their

Constables: and thus the horesemenne and the bandes of the twoo

ordinarie maine battailes, should come to be lodged in three orders of

lodgynges, on the one side of the capitaine waie, and in three other

orders of lodgynges on the other side of the Capitaine waie. The twoo

aidyng maine battels (for that I cause them to be made of the verie same

nation) I woulde lodge them on everie parte of these twoo ordinarie

maine battailes, with the very same orders of double lodgynges, pitchyng

first one order of lodgynges, where should lodge halfe the horsemen, and

half the foote men, distance xxii. yardes and a halfe from the other,

for to make a way whiche should be called the one, the thirde waie on

the right hande, and the other the thirde waie on the lefte hande. And

after, I woulde make on everie side, twoo other orders of lodgynges, in

the verie same maner destinguesshed and ordeined, as those were of the

ordinarie maine battelles, which shall make twoo other wayes, and they

all should be called of the numbre, and of the hande, where thei should

be placed: in suche wyse, that all this side of the armie, shoulde come

to be lodged in xii. orders of double lodgynges, and in xiii. waies,

reckenynge captaine waie, and crosse waie: I would there should remayne

a space from the lodgynges to the Trenche of lxxv. yardes rounde aboute:

and if you recken al these spaces, you shall see that from the middest

of the Capitaines lodgyng to the easte gate, there is Dx. yardes. Now

there remaineth twoo spaces, whereof one is from the Capitaines lodgyng

to the Southe gate, the other is from thense to the Northe gate: whiche

come to be (either of them measurynge them from the poincte in the

middest) CCCC.lxxvi. yardes. Then takyng out of everie one of these

spaces xxxvii. yardes and a halfe, whiche the Capitaynes lodgynge

occupieth, and xxxiiii. yardes everie waie for a market place, and xxii.

yardes and a halfe for way that devides everie one of the saied spaces

in the middest, and lxxv. yardes, that is lefte on everie part betweene

the lodgynges and the Trenche, there remaineth on every side a space for

lodginges of CCC. yardes broade, and lxxv. yardes longe, measurynge the

length with the space that the Captaines lodgynge taketh up. Devidynge

then in the middest the saied lengthe, there woulde be made on every

hande of the Capitaine xl. lodgynges xxxvii. yardes and a halfe longe,

and xv. broade, whiche will come to be in all lxxx. lodgynges, wherin

shall be lodged the heddes of the maine battailes, the Treasurers, the

Marshalles of the fielde, and all those that shoulde have office in the

armie, leavyng some voide for straungers that shoulde happen to come,

and for those that shall serve for good will of the Capitaine. On the

parte behinde the Capitaines lodgynge, I would have a way from Southe to

Northe xxiii. yardes large, and shoulde be called the bed way, whiche

shall come to be placed a longe by the lxxx. lodgynges aforesayd: for

that this waie, and the crosseway, shall come to place in the middest

betweene them bothe the Capitaines lodgynge, and the lxxx. lodgynges

that be on the sides therof. From this bed waie, and from over agaynst

the captaines lodgyng, I would make an other waie, which shoulde goe

from thens to the weste gate, lykewyse broade xxii. yardes and a halfe,

and should aunswer in situation and in length to the Captaine way, and

should be called the market waie. These twoo waies beynge made, I woulde

ordeine the market place, where the market shall bee kepte, whiche I

woulde place on the head of the market way over against the capitaines

lodgynge, and joigned to the head way, and I woulde have it to be

quadrante, and woulde assigne lxxxx. yardes and three quarters to a

square: and on the right hande and lefte hande, of the saied market

place, I would make two orders of lodginges, where everie order shal

have eight double lodginges, which shall take up in length, ix. yardes,

and in bredeth xxii. yardes and a halfe, so that there shall come to be

on every hande of the market place, xvi. lodgynges that shall place the

same in the middest which shall be in al xxxii. wherin I woulde lodge

those horsemen, which shoulde remaine to the aidyng mayne battailes: and

when these should not suffise, I woulde assigne theim some of those

lodginges that placeth between them the Capitaines lodgynge, and in

especially those, that lie towardes the Trenche. There resteth now to

lodge the Pikes, and extraordinarie Veliti, that everie main battaile

hath, which you know accordynge to our order, how everie one hath

besides the x. battailes M. extraordinarie Pikes, and five hundreth

Veliti: so that the twoo cheefe maine battailes, have two thousande

extraordinarie Pikes, and a thousande extraordinarie Veliti, and the

ayders as many as those, so that yet there remaineth to be lodged, vi.

M. menne, whome I woulde lodge all on the weste side, and a longe the

Trenche. Then from the ende of the hed waye, towardes Northe, leavyng

the space of lxxv. yardes from them to the trenche, I woulde place an

order of v. double lodgynges, whiche in all shoulde take up lvi. yardes

in lengthe, and xxx. in bredeth: so that the bredeth devided, there will

come to everie lodgyng xi. yardes and a quarter for lengthe, and for

bredeth twoo and twentie yardes and a half. And because there shall be

x. lodgynges, I will lodge three hundred men, apoinctyng to every

lodging xxx. men: leavyng then a space of three and twentie yardes and a

quarter, I woulde place in like wise, and with like spaces an other

order of five double lodgynges, and againe an other, till there were

five orders of five double lodgynges: which wil come to be fiftie

lodgynges placed by right line on the Northe side, every one of them

distante from the Trenche lxxv. yardes, which will lodge fifteene

hundred men. Tournyng after on the lefte hande towardes the weste gate,

I woulde pitche in all the same tracte, whiche were from them to the

saied gate, five other orders of double lodgynges, with the verie same

spaces, and with the verie same maner: true it is, that from the one

order to the other, there shall not be more then a xi. yardes and a

quarter of space: wherin shall be lodged also fifteene hundred men: and

thus from the Northe gate to the weste, as the Trenche turneth, in a

hundred lodginges devided in x. rewes of five double lodgynges in a

rowe, there will be lodged all the Pikes and extraordinarie Veliti of

the cheefe maine battayles. And so from the west gate to the Southe, as

the Trenche tourneth even in the verie same maner, in other ten rewes of

ten lodgynges in a rewe, there shall be lodged the pikes, and

extraordinarie Veliti of the aidyng mayne battailes. Their headdes or

their counstables may take those lodgynges, that shal seeme unto them

moste commodious, on the parte towardes the trenche. The Artillerie, I

woulde dispose throughoute all the Campe, a longe the banke of the

Trenche: and in all the other space that shoulde remaine towardes weste,

I woulde lodge all the unarmed, and place all the impedimentes of the

Campe. And it is to be understoode, that under this name of impedimentes

(as you know) the antiquitee mente all the same trayne, and all those

thynges, which are necessarie for an armie, besides the souldiours: as

are Carpenters, Smithes, Masons, Ingeners, Bombardiers, althoughe that

those might be counted in the numbre of the armed, herdemen with their

herdes of motons and beeves whiche for victuallyng of the armie, are

requiset: and moreover maisters of all sciences, together with publicke

carriages of the publicke munition, whiche pertaine as well to

victuallyng, as to armynge. Nor I would not distinguishe these lodginges

perticularly, only I would marke out the waies which should not be

occupied of them: then the other spaces, that betweene the waies shall

remaine, whiche shall be fower, I woulde appoincte theim generally for

all the saied impedimentes, that is one for the herdemen, the other for

artificers and craftes men, the thirde for publicke carriages of

victuals, the fowerth for the municion of armour and weapons. The waies

whiche I woulde shoulde be lefte without ocupiyng them, shal be the

market waie, the head waye, and more over a waie that shoulde be called

the midde waye, whiche should goe from Northe to Southe, and should

passe thoroughe the middest of the market waie, whiche from the weste

parte, shoulde serve for the same purpose that the overthwarte way doeth

on the east parte. And besides this, a waye whiche shall goe aboute on

the hinder parte, alonge the lodgynges of the Pikes and extraordinarie

Veliti, and all these wayes shall be twoo and tweentie vardes and a

halfe broade. And the Artilerie, I woulde place a longe the Trenche of

the Campe, rounde aboute the same.

BAPTISTE. I confesse that I understand not, nor I beleeve that also to

saye so, is any shame unto me, this beyng not my exercise:

notwithstandyng, this order pleaseth me muche: onely I woulde that you

shoulde declare me these doubtes: The one, whie you make the waie, and

the spaces aboute so large. The other, that troubleth me more, is these

spaces, whiche you apoincte oute for the lodgynges, howe they ought to

be used.

[Sidenote: The Campe ought to be all waies of one facion.]

FABRICIO. You must note, that I make all the waies, xxii. yardes and a

halfe broade, to the intente that thorowe them, maie go a battaile of

men in araie, where if you remember wel, I tolde you how every bande of

menne, taketh in breadth betwene xviii. and xxii. yardes of space to

marche or stande in. Nowe where the space that is betwene the trenche,

and the lodgynges, is lxxv. yardes broade, thesame is moste necessarie,

to the intent thei maie there order the battailes, and the artillerie,

bothe to conducte by thesame the praies, and to have space to retire

theim selves with newe trenches, and newe fortificacion if neede were:

The lodginges also, stande better so farre from the diches, beyng the

more out of daunger of fires, and other thynges, whiche the enemie,

might throwe to hurte them. Concernyng the seconde demaunde, my intent

is not that every space, of me marked out, bee covered with a pavilion

onely, but to be used, as tourneth commodious to soch as lodge there,

either with more or with lesse Tentes, so that thei go not out of the

boundes of thesame. And for to marke out these lodginges, there ought to

bee moste cunnyng menne, and moste excellente Architectours, whom, so

sone as the Capitaine hath chosen the place, maie knowe how to give it

the facion, and to distribute it, distinguishyng the waies, devidyng the

lodgynges with Coardes and staves, in soche practised wise, that

straight waie, thei maie bee ordained, and devided: and to minde that

there growe no confusion, it is conveniente to tourne the Campe, alwaies

one waie, to the intente that every manne maie knowe in what waie, in

what space he hath to finde his lodgyng: and this ought to be observed

in every tyme, in every place, and after soche maner, that it seme a

movyng Citee, the whiche where so ever it goweth, carrieth with it the

verie same waies, the verie same habitacions, and the verie same

aspectes, that it had at the firste: The whiche thing thei cannot

observe, whom sekyng strong situacions, must chaunge forme, accordyng to

the variacion of the grounde: but the Romaines in the plaine, made

stronge the place where thei incamped with trenches, and with Rampires,

bicause thei made a space about the campe, and before thesame a ditche,

ordinary broad fower yardes and a halfe, and depe aboute twoo yardes and

a quarter, the which spaces, thei increased, according as thei intended

to tarie in a place, and accordyng as thei feared the enemie. I for my

parte at this presente, would not make the listes, if I intende not to

Winter in a place: yet I would make the Trenche and the bancke no lesse,

then the foresaied, but greater, accordyng to necessitie. Also,

consideryng the artellerie, I would intrench upon every corner of the

Campe, a halfe circle of ground, from whens the artillerie might

flancke, whom so ever should seke to come over the Trenche. In this

practise in knowyng how to ordain a campe, the souldiours ought also to

be exercised, and to make with them the officers expert, that are

appoincted to marke it out, and the Souldiours readie to knowe their

places: nor nothyng therein is difficulte, as in the place thereof shall

bee declared: wherefore, I will goe forewarde at this tyme to the warde

of the campe, bicause without distribucion of the watche, all the other

pain that hath been taken, should be vain.

BAPTISTE. Before you passe to the watche, I desire that you would

declare unto me, when one would pitche his campe nere the enemie, what

waie is used: for that I knowe not, how a man maie have tyme, to be able

to ordaine it without perill.

FABRICIO. You shall understande this, that no Capitaine will lye nere

the enemie, except he, that is desposed to faight the fielde, when so

ever his adversarie will: and when a capitaine is so disposed, there is

no perill, but ordinarie: for that the twoo partes of the armie, stande

alwaies in a redinesse, to faight the battaile, and thother maketh the

lodginges. The Romaines in this case, gave this order of fortifiyng the

Campe, unto the Triarii: and the Prencipi, and the Astati, stoode in

armes. This thei did, for as moche as the Triarii, beyng the last to

faight, might have time inough, if the enemie came, to leave the woorke,

and to take their weapons, and to get them into their places. Therfore,

accordyng unto the Romaines maner, you ought to cause the Campe to be

made of those battailes, whiche you will set in the hinder parte of the

armie, in the place of the Triarii. But let us tourne to reason of the

watche.

[Sidenote: Theantiquitie used no Scoutes; The watche and warde of the

Campe.]

I thinke I have not founde, emongest the antiquitie, that for to warde

the campe in the night, thei have kepte watche without the Trenche,

distaunte as thei use now a daies, whom thei call Scoutes: the whiche I

beleve thei did, thinkyng that the armie might easely bee deceived,

through the difficultie, that is in seeyng them againe, for that thei

might bee either corrupted, or oppressed of the enemie: So that to

truste either in parte, or altogether on them, thei judged it perillous.

And therefore, all the strength of the watche, was with in the trenche,

whiche thei did withall diligence kepe, and with moste greate order,

punished with death, whom so ever observed not thesame order: the whiche

how it was of them ordained, I will tell you no other wise, leaste I

should bee tedious unto you, beyng able by your self to see it, if as

yet you have not seen it: I shall onely briefly tell that, whiche shall

make for my purpose, I wold cause to stand ordinarely every night, the

thirde parte of the armie armed, and of thesame, the fowerth parte

alwaies on foote, whom I would make to bee destributed, throughout all

the banckes, and throughout all the places of the armie, with double

warde, placed in every quadrante of thesame: Of whiche, parte should

stande still, parte continually should go from the one corner of the

Campe, to the other: and this order, I would observe also in the daie,

when I should have the enemie nere.

[Sidenote: Dilligence ought to be used, to knowe who lieth oute of the

Campe, and who they be that cometh of newe; Claudius Nero; The justice

that ought to be in a campe. The fauts that the antiquitie punisshed

with Death; Where greate punishementes be, there oughte likewise to bee

great rewardes; It was no marvel that the Romaines became mightie

Princes; A meane to punishe and execute Justice, without raising

tumultes; Manlius Capitolinus; Souldiours sworen to kepe the discipline

of warre.]

Concernyng the givyng of the watche worde, and renuyng thesame every

evening, and to doe the other thynges, whiche in like watches is used,

bicause thei are thynges well inough knowen, I will speake no further of

them: onely I shall remember one thyng, for that it is of greate

importaunce, and whiche causeth great saulfgarde observyng it, and not

observyng it, moche harme: The whiche is, that there be observed greate

diligence, to knowe at night, who lodgeth not in the Campe, and who

commeth a newe: and this is an easie thing to see who lodgeth, with

thesame order that wee have appoincted: for as moche as every lodgyng

havyng the determined nomber of menne, it is an easie matter to see, if

thei lacke, or if there be more menne: and when thei come to be absente

without lisence, to punishe them as Fugetives, and if there bee more, to

understande what thei be, what they make there, and of their other

condicions. This diligence maketh that the enemie cannot but with

difficultie, practise with thy capitaines, and have knowlege of thy

counsailes: which thing if of the Romaines, had not been diligently

observed, Claudius Nero could not, havyng Aniball nere hym, depart from

his Campe, whiche he had in Lucania, and to go and to retourne from

Marca, without Aniball should have firste heard thereof some thyng. But

it suffiseth not to make these orders good, excepte thei bee caused to

bee observed, with a greate severtie: for that there is nothyng that

would have more observacion, then is requisite in an armie: therefore

the lawes for the maintenaunce of thesame, ought to be sharpe and harde,

and the executour therof moste harde. The Romaines punished with death

him that lacked in the watch, he that forsoke the place that was given

hym to faight in, he that caried any thynge, hidde out of the Campe, if

any manne should saie, that he had doen some worthy thing in the faight,

and had not doen it, if any had fought without the commaundemente of the

Capitaine, if any had for feare, caste awaie his weapons: and when it

happened, that a Cohorte, or a whole Legion, had committed like fault,

bicause thei would not put to death all, thei yet tooke al their names,

and did put them in a bagge, and then by lotte, thei drue oute the

tenthe parte, and so those were put to death: the whiche punishemente,

was in soche wise made, that though every man did not feele it every man

notwithstandyng feared it: and bicause where be greate punishementes,

there ought to be also rewardes, mindyng to have menne at one instant,

to feare and to hope, thei had appoincted rewardes to every worthie

acte: as he that faighting, saved the life of one of his Citezeins, to

hym that firste leapte upon the walle of the enemies Toune, to hym that

entered firste into the Campe of the enemies, to hym that had in

faightyng hurte, or slaine the enemie, he that had stroken him from his

horse: and so every vertuous act, was of the Consulles knowen and

rewarded, and openly of every manne praised: and soche as obtained

giftes, for any of these thynges, besides the glorie and fame, whiche

thei got emongest the souldiours, after when thei returned into their

countrie, with solemne pompe, and with greate demonstracion emong their

frendes and kinsfolkes, thei shewed them. Therefore it was no marveile,

though thesame people gotte so moche dominion, having so moche

observacion in punishemente, and rewarde towardes theim, whom either for

their well doyng, or for their ill doyng, should deserve either praise

or blame: Of whiche thynges it were convenient, to observe the greater

parte. Nor I thinke not good to kepe secrete, one maner of punishmente

of theim observed, whiche was, that so sone as the offendour, was before

the Tribune, or Consulle convicted, he was of the same lightely stroken

with a rodde: after the whiche strikyng, it was lawfull for the

offendour to flie, and to all the Souldiours to kill hym: so that

straight waie, every man threwe at hym either stones, or dartes, or with

other weapons, stroke hym in soche wise, that he went but little waie a

live, and moste fewe escaped, and to those that so escaped, it was not

lawfull for them to retourne home, but with so many incommodities, and

soche greate shame and ignomie, that it should have ben moche better for

him to have died. This maner is seen to be almoste observed of the

Suizzers, who make the condempned to be put to death openly, of thother

souldiours, the whiche is well considered, and excellently dooen: for

that intendyng, that one be not a defendour of an evill doer, the

greateste reamedie that is founde, is to make hym punisher of thesame:

bicause otherwise, with other respecte he favoureth hym: where when he

hymself is made execucioner, with other desire, he desireth his

punishemente, then when the execucion commeth to an other. Therefore

mindyng, not to have one favored in his faulte of the people, a greate

remedie it is, to make that the people, maie have hym to judge. For the

greater proofe of this, thinsample of Manlius Capitolinus might be

brought, who being accused of the Scenate, was defended of the people,

so longe as thei were not Judge, but becommyng arbitratours in his

cause, thei condempned hym to death. This is then a waie to punishe,

without raisyng tumultes, and to make justise to be kepte: and for as

moche as to bridell armed menne, neither the feare of the Lawes, nor of

menne suffise not, the antiquitie joined thereunto the aucthoritie of

God: and therefore with moste greate Ceremonies, thei made their

souldiours to sweare, to kepe the discipline of warre, so that doyng

contrariewise, thei should not onely have to feare the Lawes, and menne,

but God: and thei used all diligence, to fill them with Religion.

[Sidenote: Women and idell games, were not suffered by the antiquitie,

to bee in their armies.]

BAPTISTE. Did the Romaines permitte, that women might bee in their

armies, or that there might be used these idell plaies, whiche thei use

now a daies.

FABRICIO. Thei prohibited the one and thother, and this prohibicion was

not moche difficulte: For that there were so many exercises, in the

whiche thei kept every daie the souldiours, some whiles particularely,

somewhiles generally occupied that thei had no time to thinke, either on

Venus, or on plaies, nor on any other thyng, whiche sedicious and

unproffitable souldiours doe.

BAPTISTE. I am herein satisfied, but tell me, when the armie had to

remove, what order kepte thei?

[Sidenote: Ordre in the removing the armie by the soundes of a Trumpet.]

FABRICIO. The chief Trumpet sounded three tymes, at the firste sound,

thei toke up the Tentes, and made the packes, at the seconde, thei laded

the carriage, at the thirde, thei removed in thesame maner aforsaied,

with the impedimentes after every parte of armed men, placyng the

Legions in the middeste: and therefore you ought to cause after thesame

sorte, an extraordinarie maine battaile to remove: and after that, the

particulare impedimentes therof, and with those, the fowerth part of the

publike impedimentes, which should bee all those, that were lodged in

one of those partes, whiche a little afore we declared: and therfore it

is conveniente, to have every one of them, appointed to a maine

battaile, to the entente that the armie removyng, every one might knowe

his place in marchyng: and thus every maine battaile ought to goe awaie,

with their owne impedimentes, and with the fowerth parte of the publike

impedimentes, followyng after in soche maner, as wee shewed that the

Romaines marched.

BAPTISTE. In pitchyng the Campe, had thei other respectes, then those

you have tolde?

[Sidenote: Respectes to be had for incampyng; How to choose a place to

incampe; How to avoide diseases from the armie; The wonderfull

commoditie of exercise; The provision of victualles that ought alwaies

to bee in a readinesse in an armie.]

Machiavelli, Volume I · 第 17 / 30 段