RESISTANCE OF A FLUID CHANGED BY THE ADDITION OF ANOTHER FLUID.

A very pretty and instructive experiment may be performed by arranging

the apparatus as shown in Fig. 10, with the copper strips, H H,

inserted in clean water and the galvanometer placed in the circuit.

The deflection of the galvanometer needle will be very slight, showing

that the resistance of clean water is considerable. A few drops of

sulphuric acid or even vinegar will increase the conductivity of the

water so as to produce a marked deflection of the galvanometer needle.

Common salt added to the water will produce the same effect.

Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891 · 第 45 / 71 题