TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. BOTANY.--New Race of Dwarf Dahlias.--A new and valuable

flowering plant, with portrait of the introducer.--1 illustration.

II. CHEMISTRY.--Carbon in Organic Substances.--By J. MESSINGER.--

An improved method of determining carbon by inorganic

combustions.--1 illustration.

III. CIVIL ENGINEERING.--A New Integrator.--By Prof. KARL

PEARSON. M.A.--An apparatus for use for the engineer in working

up areas, indicator diagrams, etc.--4 illustrations.

Best Diameter of Car Wheels.--The size of car wheels from the

standpoint of American engineering.--A plea for a moderate sized

wheel.

Improved Overhead Steam Traveling Crane.--A crane constructed

for use in steel works.--Great power and range.--3 illustrations.

Some Hints on Spiking Track.--A most practical article for telling

exactly how to conduct the operation on the ground.--1 illustration.

IV. ELECTRICITY.--Electrical Laboratory for Amateurs.--By GEO.

M. HOPKINS.--A simple collection of apparatus for conducting a

complete series of electrical experiments.--17 illustrations.

The Action of the Silent Discharge on Chlorine.--How an electric

discharge affects chlorine gas.--An important negative result.

V. ETHNOLOGY.--Some Winnebago Arts.--An interesting article

upon the arts of the Winnebago Indians.--A recent paper before

the New York Academy of Sciences.

VI. MEDICINE AND HYGIENE.--The Philosophy of Consumption.

--By Dr. J.S. CHRISTISON.--A review of the present theories of

consumption, and the role played in it by its bacillus.

VII. MUSIC.--Spacing the Frets on a Banjo Neck.--By Prof. C.W.

MACCORD.--A most practical treatment of this subject, with full

explanations.--1 illustration.

VIII. ORDNANCE.--High Explosives in Warfare.--By Commander

F.M. BARBER, U.S.N.--An elaborate review of modern explosives

in their applicability to ordnance, etc.

The Experiments at the Annapolis Proving Grounds.--The recent

tests at Annapolis described and illustrated.--Views of the

projectiles, plates, etc.--3 illustrations.

IX. PHYSICS.--Aræo-Picnometer.--An entirely novel form of hydrometer,

of very extended use and application.--1 illustration.

X. TECHNOLOGY.--Fabric for Upholstery Purposes.--Full technical

description of the method of producing a new and characteristic

fabric.--1 illustration.

Gaseous Illuminants.--By Prof. VIVIAN B. LEWES.--Continuation

of this important article, treating of the water gas and special

processes, with analyses.

Glove Making.--Early history of glove making in America.--Its

present aspects and processes.

Reversible Ingrain or Pro-Brussels Carpet.--An imitation of

Brussels carpet on the Ingrain principle.--Full description of the

process of making.--3 illustrations.

The Manufacture and Use of Plaster of Paris.--An excellent

treatment of a subject hitherto little written about.--Full

particulars of the manufacturing process.

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 794, March 21, 1891 · 第 4 / 71 题