My darling Mother,--

To-day we were expecting to get up late, parade this morning 9-30,

but, unfortunately, we were wakened at 7-0 o'clock and told to parade

at 8-0 for inspection by our Corps Commander, and spent the whole

morning standing still while we were inspected. It is extremely tiring

to stand still for half an hour or more, more tiring than marching for

hours. The rest of the day we spent cleaning up everything. Now we are

sleeping in three different rooms. In here two sleep, and we all eat

in another room, six feet by eight feet, three of us have our mattress

on the floor and one more in a small room by himself. Most of the

rooms lead out of the kitchen. In the kitchen most of the servants and

a few other men hob-nob with Madame and her buxom daughter, who are

Belgian refugees, and who are very agreeable and don't seem to mind us

over-running the whole place, and soldiers coming in to their kitchen,

where they live, in all stages of dishabile, to buy huge bowls of

coffee at 1d. each. The General this morning was a cheery untidy old

soul, who reviewed the troops in an old mackintosh and gum boots and a

day's beard, or I should think the result of a bad razor. He addressed

us afterwards in an oration full of split infinitives and mixed

metaphors, welcoming us to France for a few month's holiday.

I perpetrated quite one of my best efforts to-night. I went into a

shop, where I hoped to get potted meat, and asked for "pâté en

bottine," which being interpreted is meat in boots, which was

unfortunate. Parker then entered another shop and asked "Je desire un

larabeau si vous l'avez," which means "I want a basin, if you have

one." But, unfortunately, the good lady thought he meant not "si vous

l'avez" if you have it, but "si you lavez" if you wash. I am afraid

that No. 36 was delayed, and so it arrived at the same time as No. 37,

I suppose. Read both very carefully together and you will perchance be

interested. To-day I had an inspiration. We could not get anywhere for

the men to bathe for the last week or two and this morning I was

desperate. I believe a lot of the little friends which are said to

dwell with the soldiers are due to troops in the same conditions not

having an inspiration and so starting badly. The idea was almost too

simple. I dug four holes in the ground and pegged a waterproof sheet

in it, and got four dixifuls of hot water, so that each section of my

platoon had a bath per platoon and water not quite cold. As there was

a gentle zephyr wind blowing and a nice warm sun it was very pleasing.

We have been having topping fine weather--hardly any rain so far.

Good-night, Mother,

From your loving Son,

ALEC.

11TH SUFFOLKS,

B.E.F.

My darling Mother,

I hope you got my last letters all right and understood them. Since

writing them I have moved, but the battalion has not. Two of us and 71

men are on a course in trench mortars. We have moved some 12 miles

further, and are, I think, about three miles from where Arthur was. We

came right up here in 'busses, and arrived here no one seemed to know

anything about us, so we had to forage round and get billets for our

men and then for ourselves. When all was settled, an officer came and

told us he had orders from his brigade to have these billets for a

battalion just coming out of the trenches, so we started off again,

and finally fixed the men up and in the end ourselves in an estaminet

(whisper it softly--a pub.) in a wee room with one large bed. We both

then slept on the bed and used the rest of the room for storing our

clothes in. The men were roused up in the night by a false alarm from

the trenches, but they did not disturb us. To-day we breakfasted at

9-0 and were lectured to in the morning and afternoon by an officer,

who came out of the trenches yesterday afternoon. This evening we went

to a fairly large town near here and had tea and dinner. At tea we

found a large major leaving the cafe and vainly looking for his cap.

At length he got the services of a waitress. "I've lost my cap" ("ton

chapeau?") "Call it what you like as long as you find it." He was

rather amusing. Dinner we had in the usual French cafe I have

described before, and returned home to bed. The other man has gone to

another estaminet and so I am sleeping alone. The house is on a slight

rise, so from my window at night I can see a huge circle with lights

going up every minute here and there--star shells, they quite light up

the room, then flashes and a boom. They have just been quite bad

tempered a few miles north of us and have been making a dickens of a

row. I think it is a nuisance that ought to be stopped, it must be

quite annoying to the people round. Now they are getting distinctly

unfriendly to the south for a little. It looks like a fifth of

November show, rather long drawn-out.

Please excuse this writing, as I am lying down in bed.

Good-night, little Mother,

Your loving Son,

ALEC.

I meant to send this letter off to-day, but I have not been able to.

This morning we breakfasted at the gentlemanly hour of 9-0 off

omelettes from the estaminet, bacon (a ration), coffee, marmalade and

bread and butter. We did a little work this morning, lunched off bread

and butter and marmalade and then a lecture, and then we went into the

town for tea and dinner. They have a very nice cafe place here--a

private house. Madam's husband is a prisoner, and her husband told her

to be "gaie," so she runs a cafe and enjoys herself. We had a very

good tea; they have some very nice cakes called gauffes (I don't quite

know how to spell it), like sweet pancakes, and afterwards a bath. The

division has some baths. There is a starch factory--I think it is--and

there are some large sort of square vats in it. They are used as baths

for officers; they have three big vats, one very big, and they are as

hot as you like, and are 8 feet by 4 by 4 feet deep, and you can have

a topping bath in them--you can just swim a stroke or two. Then

afterwards we had a cold plunge in a very big one. It was simply

delicious and cost us nothing. One of the best baths I have ever had.

I had one bath to myself and Bill Fiddian the other. Then we went to

dinner and enjoyed ourselves muchly. Soup, veal, chicken, coffee, all

for 3/9 or rather five francs--a franc equals about 9d now, as English

credit is very good--and then home to bed.

To-night the machine guns seem rather busy. I have just heard one let

off a few hundred rounds, but I don't think one round in a thousand

hits a man. There is one busy popping off now. It is funny being a

sort of spectator. Things are pretty quiet really at present, as I saw

in a captured German letter from a German soldier to his mother. "In

the spring the curtain will rise"--I wonder who will pull the string.

They are noisy to-night, a lot of waste of ammunition, both rifle and

machine guns going on. It is a calm night so the noise carried.

Well, good-night, Mother,

Much love to all,

From your loving Son,

ALEC.

There they go: rat-a-tat-a-tat-a-tat, a machine gun.

11TH SUFFOLKS,

B.E.F., Saturday, January 29th.

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