PART II

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ROMANCES OF OLD JAPAN

Rendered into English from Japanese Sources

by

MADAME YUKIO OZAKI

Brentano's New York

1920

[Illustration: brentano]

[Illustration: What was his breathless amazement to see

that the picture he so much admired had actually taken life

... and was gliding lightly towards him--see here.]

CONTENTS

THE QUEST OF THE SWORD

THE TRAGEDY OF KESA GOZEN

THE SPIRIT OF THE LANTERN

THE REINCARNATION OF TAMA

THE LADY OF THE PICTURE

URASATO, OR THE CROW OF DAWN

TSUBOSAKA

LOYAL, EVEN UNTO DEATH; OR THE SUGAWARA TRAGEDY

HOW KINU RETURNED FROM THE GRAVE

A CHERRY-FLOWER IDYLL

THE BADGER-HAUNTED TEMPLE

ILLUSTRATIONS

What was his breathless amazement to see that the picture he so much

admired had actually taken life ... and was gliding lightly towards him

_Frontispiece_

Mortally wounded, both men fell to the ground, and so fatal had been

Jurobei's thrusts that in a few minutes they breathed their last

The unhappy mother sadly followed with her eyes the pathetic little

figure disappearing on her unknown path

Gunbei had watched the execution of his cruel order from the veranda

Yendo draws his sword, when between him and the victim of his vengeance

there darts the lovely Kesa

Wataru little dreams that it is the last cup his wife will ever drink

with him

To his unspeakable horror and amazement the moonlight reveals the head

of Kesa--his love!

His grandfather had been a retainer of Ota Dokan ... and had committed

suicide when his lord fell in battle

He glared fiercely at the apparition, and then, half unconsciously,

turned for the _samurai's_ only safeguard, his sword

Tama's father was delighted when Hayashi proved to be an expert at

_go_, and often asked him to come and spend the evening

He was suddenly startled to see a girlish form coming towards him in

the wavering shadows

Hayashi visits the temple where his lost love was buried and dedicates

his whole life to praying for the repose of her soul

"When I was eighteen years of age, bandits ... made a raid on our

village and ... carried me away"

When the bride was led into the room and seated opposite Toshika, what

was his bewildering delight to see that she was ... the lady-love of

his picture

Urasato's escape from the Yamana-Ya

As she spoke, Urasato leaned far out over the balcony, the picture of

youth, grace and beauty

O Tatsu ... took her stand behind Urasato, and with deft fingers put

the disordered coiffure to rights

Sawaichi, turning his sightless face towards the altar, repeated the

Buddhist invocation: "_Namu Amida Butsu!_"

There in the grey light of the breaking dawn, she could see the

lifeless form of her husband stretched upon the ground

"Listen, Sawaichi!" said the Heavenly Voice, "Through the faith of your

wife and the merits of her accumulated prayers, your lives shall be

prolonged"

"This is the head of Kanshusai, the son of the Lord Sugawara!"

The box, which served her as a shield, was speedily cut in two, and

there appeared, unfolding and fluttering in the breeze, a little

winding-sheet and a sacred banner for the dead

"No, no," said Matsuo ... "this is not the body of my boy. We are going

to bury our young lord!"

From earliest times Kinu and Kunizo were accustomed to play together

Her ghastly face and blood-stained garments struck terror to the souls

of the petrified spectators

Kunizo, almost beside himself with happiness, did his utmost to

minister to his beloved lady

Suddenly a young girl appeared from the gloom as if by magic!

His beautiful hostess, seating herself beside the _koto_, began to sing

a wild and beautiful air

An old priest suddenly appeared ... staff in hand and clad in ancient

and dilapidated garments

What was the young man's astonishment to see a pretty young girl

standing just within the gate

Suddenly he saw that the three performers had become _headless_!...

Like children playing a game of ball, they tossed their heads from one

to the other

In one of the dark corners of the temple-chamber, they came upon the

dead body of an old, old badger

THE QUEST OF THE SWORD

His old widowed mother would not die happy unless he were

rehabilitated, and to this end he knew that she and his faithful wife,

O Yumi, prayed daily before the family shrine.

How often had he racked his brains to find some way by which it were

possible to prove his unchanging fidelity to Shusen; for the true

big-hearted fellow never resented his punishment, but staunchly

believed that the ties which bound him to his lord were in no wise

annulled by the separation.

At last the long-awaited opportunity had come. In obedience to the

mandate of the Shogun Ieyasu that the territorial nobles should reside

in his newly established capital of Yedo during six months of the

year, the Daimio of Tokushima proceeded to Yedo accompanied by a large

retinue of _samurai_, amongst whom were his chief retainers, the rivals

Shusen Sakurai and Gunbei Onota.

Like a faithful watchdog, alert and anxious, jurobei had followed

Shusen at a distance, unwilling to let him out of his sight at this

critical time, for Gunbei Onota was the sworn enemy of Shusen Sakurai.

Bitter envy of his rival's popularity, and especially of his senior

rank in the Daimio's service, had always rankled in the contemptible

Gunbei's mind. For years he had planned to supplant him, and Jurobei

knew through traitors that the honest vigilance of his master had

recently thwarted Gunbei in some of his base schemes, and that the

latter had vowed immediate vengeance.

Jurobei's soul burned within him as this sequence of thoughts rushed

through his brain. The tempest that whirled round him seemed to be in

harmony with the emotions that surged in tumult through his heart.

More than ever did it devolve on him to see that his master was

properly safeguarded. To do this successfully he must once more become

his retainer. So Jurobei with vehement resolution clenched his hands

over the handle of his umbrella and rushed onwards.

Now it happened that same night that Gunbei, in a sudden fit of jealous

rage and chagrin, knowing that his rival was on duty at the Daimio's

Palace, and that he would probably return alone after night-fall,

ordered two of his men to proceed to Shusen's house and to waylay and

murder Shusen on his road home. Once and for all he would remove Shusen

Sakurai from his path.

Meanwhile Jurobei arrived at Shusen's house, and in the heavy gloom

collided violently with the two men who were lying in ambush outside

the gate.

"Stop!" angrily cried the assassins, drawing their swords upon him.

Jurobei, recognizing their voices and his quick wit at once grasping

the situation, exclaimed:

"You are Gunbei's men! Have you come to kill my lord?"

"Be assured that that is our intention," replied the confederates.

"I pray you to kill me instead of my lord," implored Jurobei.

"We have come for your master and we must have his life as well as

yours. I have not forgotten how you cut me to pieces seven years ago. I

shall enjoy paying back those thrusts with interest," returned one of

them sharply.

Jurobei prostrated himself in the mud before them. "I care not what

death you deal me, so long as you accept my life instead of my lord's.

I humbly beg of you to grant my petition."

Instead of answering, one of the miscreants contemptuously kicked him

as he knelt there.

Jurobei, whose ire was now thoroughly provoked, seized the offending

leg before its owner had time to withdraw it, and holding it in a

clutch like iron, inquired:

"Then you do not intend to grant my request?"

"Certainly not!" sneered the wretches.

Jurobei sprang to his feet and faced them. Without more ado they both

set upon him with their weapons.

Overhead the storm increased in violence. The floodgates of heaven

were opened, peals of heavy thunder shook the earth with their dull

reverberations, and the inky skies were riven with blinding flash upon

flash of forked lightning, which lit up the dark forms and white faces

of the combatants, and glinted on their swords as they parried and

clashed together in mortal strife.

Now Jurobei was an expert swordsman of unusual and supple strength.

He defended himself with skill and ferocity, and soon his superiority

began to tell against the craven couple who were attacking him. It

was not long before they realized that they were no match for such a

powerful adversary, and turned to flee. But Jurobei was too quick for

them, and before they could escape he cut them down.

Mortally wounded, both men fell to the ground, and so fatal had been

Jurobei's thrusts that in a few minutes they breathed their last.

By this time, the fury of the storm having spent itself, the sky

gradually lifted and the moon shone forth in silver splendour between

the masses of clouds as they rolled away, leaving the vast blue vault

above clear and radiant and scintillating with stars.

Jurobei raised a jubilant face heavenwards and thanked the gods for

the victory. He had rescued his master from death. He felt that the

sacrifices that he and O Yumi had made in the past--the breaking up

of the old home and the parting from their baby-daughter and the old

mother--had not been in vain. The prescience, which had warned him

that evil was hanging over Shusen, and which had made him so restless

and uneasy of late, had been fulfilled, and he had forestalled the

dastardly intention of the treacherous Gunbei and his two scoundrels.

In the stillness after the tumult of the fray, Jurobei's ear caught the

sound of approaching footsteps. Turning in the direction from whence

they came, there in the bright moonlight he clearly discerned the form

of his beloved master, crossing the bridge.

"Oh, my lord! Is it you? Are you safe?" he exclaimed.

"Who is it?" demanded the startled _samurai._"Ah--it is Jurobei! What

brings you here at this hour?" Then noticing the two lifeless bodies

lying across the path, he sharply interrogated, "What does this mean?

Has there been a fight? What was the cause of the quarrel?"

"They are Gunbei's assassins. They were waiting in ambush for your

return, by Gunbei's order. I found them here. They attacked me and I

killed them both, the cowards!"

Shusen started. An exclamation of dismay escaped him.

"It is a pity that you should have killed those particular men at this

juncture." He mused for a few seconds, gazing at the dead faces of his

would-be murderers. "I knew these rascals. My purpose was to let them

go free, and to lure them over to our side: they could soon have been

persuaded to confess the crimes of their master."

Jurobei realized that he had blundered. Overcome with disappointment,

he sank upon the ground in a disconsolate heap.

"The intelligence of inferior men cannot be relied upon," said Jurobei

with chagrin. "Alas, they unwittingly err in their judgment. I did not

give the matter enough consideration. My sole idea was to save your

life at all costs, my lord! I have committed a grave error in slaying

them. With the intention of tendering abject apologies for my past

misconduct, which has lain upon me like a heavy yoke all these years, I

came here to-night. I killed these men to save your life--hoping that

for this service you would reinstate me. I beg of you to forgive my

stupidity."

[Illustration: Mortally wounded, both men fell to the ground, and so

fatal had been Jurobei's thrusts that in a few minutes they breathed

their last.]

With these words he drew his sword and was about to plunge it into

himself and rashly end his life by _hara-kiri_, by way of expiation.

Shusen seized his arm and stopped him in the act. "This is not the

time to die! It would be a dog's death to kill yourself here and now.

Perform some deed worthy of a _samurai_ and then I will recall you as

my retainer. You are a rash man, Jurobei! In future think more before

you act."

"Oh, my lord, do you really forgive me? Will you indeed spare a life

forfeited by many errors committed in your service?" and Jurobei gave a

sigh of relief.

"Certainly I will," replied Shusen, aware that the affinity existing

between lord and retainer is a close relationship not to be lightly

severed.

"You were about to throw away your life," he continued, "for what you

considered a _samurai's_ duty. I commend that, anyhow! I tell you now

to wait until you have accomplished some real work in the world. Listen

to what I have to say.

"From generation to generation the Lords of Tokushima have entrusted

to the care of our house one of their most valuable treasures and

heirlooms, a talisman of the family, the Kunitsugu sword. At the end of

last year we gave a banquet and entertained a large number of friends.

While the attention of every one was absorbed in waiting upon the

guests, some robber must have entered the house and stolen the sword,

for on that night it disappeared.

"In my own mind I have strong suspicions as to who the guilty party

may be, but as yet there is no proof. While I was pondering in secret

over possible ways and means of bringing the theft to light, another

complication has arisen.

"It has come to my knowledge that Gunbei, our enemy, is organizing a

conspiracy to make an attack upon the life of my lord, the Daimio of

Tokushima. My whole attention must be concentrated on this plot, to

circumvent which requires very subtle and adroit handling, so that it

is impossible for me to take any steps in the matter of the sword at

the present time. There is no one to whom I can entrust this important

mission except yourself, Jurobei. If you have any gratitude for all

that I have done for you, then stake your life, your all, in the search

for the lost sword.

"There is no time to lose! This is January and our Daimio's birthday

falls on the third of March. The sword must be laid out in state on

that festive occasion in the palace. I shall be disgraced and my

house ruined if the sword be not forthcoming that day. My duties at

the palace make it impossible for me to undertake the search. Even

supposing that I were at liberty to go in quest of the sword, to do

so would bring about my undoing, which is just what our enemy Gunbei

desires. You are now a _ronin_ [a masterless _samurai_], you have

no master, no duty, no appearances to maintain. Your absence from

our midst will cause embarrassment to no one. Therefore undertake

this mission, I command you, and restore the sword to our house. If

your search is crowned with success, I will receive you back into my

household, and all shall be as it was between us in former times."

With this assurance Sakurai took his own sword from his girdle and

handed it to Jurobei as a pledge of the compact between them.

Jurobei stretched out both hands, received it with joy, and reverently

raised it to his forehead.

"Your merciful words touch my heart. Though my body should be broken to

pieces I will surely not fail to recover the sword," replied Jurobei.

He then began to examine the dead men hoping to find their purses, for

in his new-formed resolution he realized the immediate need of money in

his search for the lost treasure.

"Stop, stop!" rebuked Shusen, "take nothing which does not belong to

you, not even a speck of dust."

"_Kiritori goto wa bushi no narai_" [Slaughter and robbery are a

knight's practice], answered Jurobei, "has been the _samurai's_ motto

from ancient times. For the sake of my lord I will stop at nothing.

I will even become a robber. In token of my determination, from this

hour I change my name Jurobei to Ginjuro. Nothing shall deter me in my

search for the sword. To prosecute my search I will enter any houses,

however large and grand they may be. Rest assured, my lord. I will be

responsible for the finding of the sword."

"That is enough," returned his master. "You have taken the lives

of these two men--escape before you are seized and delivered up to

justice."

"I obey, my lord! May all go well with you till I give you a sign that

the sword is found."

"Yes, yes, have no fear for me. Take care of yourself, Jurobei!"

answered Shusen.

Jurobei prostrated himself at his master's feet.

"Farewell, my lord!"

"Farewell!"

And Shusen Sakurai and his faithful vassal separated.

PART II

On the quest of the lost sword Jurobei and his wife left Yedo buoyant

with high hope and invincible courage.

The sword, however, was not to be found so easily. Jurobei was

untiringly and incessantly on the alert, and week followed week in his

fruitless search; however, his ardour was unabated, and firm was his

resolution not to return until he could restore the missing treasure

upon which the future of his master depended. Possessing no means of

support, Jurobei became pirate, robber, and impostor by turns, for the

_samurai_ of feudal times considered that all means were justified in

the cause of loyalty. The obstacles and difficulties that lay in his

path, which might well have daunted weaker spirits, merely served to

inflame his passion of duty to still greater enthusiasm.

After many adventures and hairbreadth escapes from the law, the

vicissitudes of his search at last brought him to the town of Naniwa

(present Osaka) where he halted for a while and found it convenient to

rent a tiny house on the outskirts of the town. Here Jurobei met with a

man named Izæmon who belonged to the same clan--one of the retainers of

the Daimio of Tokushima and colleague of Shusen Sakurai.

Now it happened that an illegitimate half-sister of the Daimio by a

serving-woman had sold herself into a house of ill-fame to render

assistance to her mother's family which had fallen into a state of

great destitution. As proof of her high birth she had in her possession

a _Kodzuka_[1] which had been bestowed on her in infancy by her father,

the Daimio. Izæmon, aware of her noble parentage, chivalrously followed

her, and in order to redeem the unfortunate woman borrowed a sum of

money from a man named Butaroku, who had proved to be a hard-hearted

wretch, continually persecuting and harassing Izæmon on account of the

debt. Jurobei was distressed by Butaroku's treatment of his clansman,

and magnanimously undertook to assume all responsibility himself. The

day had come when the bond fell due and the money had to be refunded.

Jurobei was well aware that before nightfall he must manage by some way

or another to obtain the means to satisfy his avaricious creditor or

both himself and Izæmon would be made to suffer for the delay.

At his wit's end he started out in the early morning, leaving his wife,

O Yumi, alone.

Shortly after his departure a letter was brought to the house. In those

remote days there was, of course, no regular postal service, and only

urgent news was transmitted by messengers. The arrival of a letter

was, therefore, looked upon as the harbinger of some calamity or as

conveying news of great importance. In some trepidation, therefore,

O Yumi tore open the communication, only to find that her fears were

confirmed. It proved to be a warning from one of Jurobei's followers

with the information that the police had discovered the rendezvous of

his men--some of whom had been captured while others had managed to

escape. The writer, moreover, apprehended that the officers of law

were on the track of Jurobei himself, and begged him to lose no time

in fleeing to some place of safety. This intelligence sorely troubled

O Yumi. "Even though my husband's salary is so trifling yet he is a

_samurai_ by birth. The reason why he has fallen so low is because he

desires above all things to succeed in restoring the Kunitsugu sword.

As a _samurai_ he must be always prepared to sacrifice his life in his

master's service if loyalty demands it, but should the misdeeds he has

committed during the search be discovered before the sword is found,

his long years of fidelity, of exile, of deprivation, of hardship will

all have been in vain. It is terrible to contemplate. Not only this,

his good qualities will sink into oblivion, and he will be reviled as

a robber and a law-breaker even after he is dead. What a deplorable

disgrace! He has not done evil because his heart is corrupt--oh, no,

no!"

Overcome with these sad reflections, she turned to the corner where

stood the little shrine dedicated to Kwannon, the Goddess of Mercy and

Compassion, and sinking upon her knees she prayed with the earnestness

of a last hope, that the holy Kwannon would preserve her husband's life

until his mission should be accomplished and the sword safely returned

to its princely owner.

As she was kneeling before the shrine there floated into the room from

outside the sound of a pilgrim's song chanted in a child's sweet treble.

_Fudaraku ya!_

_Kishi utsu nami ya_

_Mi Kumano no_

_Nachi no oyama ni_

_Hibiku takitsuse_.

Goddess of Mercy, hail!

I call and lo!

The beat of surf on shore

Suffers a heaven-change

To the great cataract's roar

On Nachi's holy range

In hallowed Kumano.[2]

O Yumi arose from her knees and went out to ascertain who the singer

could be. A little girl about nine years of age was standing in the

porch. On her shoulders was strapped a pilgrim's pack. Again she sang:

_Furusato wo_

_Harubaru, kokoni_

_kii--Miedera_

_Hana no Miyako mo_

_Chikaku naruran_.

From home and birth

Far ways of earth

Forwandered here

Kii's holy place

A sojourn's space

Receives me, ere

Anon thy bowers,

City of Flowers,[3]

(Life's goal) draw near.

When she saw that some one had appeared, her song ceased, and she

plaintively added:

"Be kind enough to give alms to a poor little pilgrim."

"My pretty little pilgrim," answered O Yumi, "I will gladly give you

some alms," and placing a few coins in a fold of paper she handed it

out to her.

"I thank you from my heart!" responded the child in grateful accents.

By the manner in which these words were uttered, and in spite of the

travel-stained dress and the dust of the road, it was apparent to

O Yumi that the little girl before her was no common beggar, but a

beautiful and well-born child. Naturally of a fair complexion, her eyes

were clear and bright, her dishevelled hair was long and jet black. The

hardships of the pilgrimage had left their mark upon the child, she was

thin and seemed so weary, that it filled the heart with pity. O Yumi

found her thoughts carried back to the infant she had been compelled

to leave behind in the old home seven long years before, when she and

Jurobei had followed their lord Shusen Sakurai to Yedo.

For some inexplicable reason she felt strangely touched by the plight

of the little girl before her, and reflected sadly that her own

child--so far away, and deprived at such an early age of her mother's

love and care--would now be somewhat of the same age and size as the

little pilgrim.

"Dear child," said O Yumi, "I suppose you are travelling with your

parents. Tell me what province you came from?"

"My native province is Tokushima of Awa," was the reply.

"What?" exclaimed O Yumi. "Did you say Tokushima? That is where I was

born, too! My heart thrills at hearing the beloved name of the place of

my birth. And so you are making a pilgrimage with your parents?"

The woman's question was a reasonable one, for a Buddhist pilgrim

wanders around from temple to temple all over the country to worship

the founder of their faith and patron saints, and it was most unlikely

that a child of such tender years should set out alone upon so long and

arduous a journey. It was, indeed, a great distance from Tokushima, in

the Island of Shikoku, to the town of Naniwa. But the little girl shook

her head and answered in forlorn accents:

"No, no. I have not seen my parents for seven years. I have left my

home in Awa and come upon this long pilgrimage entirely in the hope of

finding them."

On hearing these words O Yumi became agitated in mind. Perchance this

child might prove to be her own daughter! Drawing near the little

pilgrim and scanning her features eagerly, she asked:

"Why do you go on this pilgrimage to seek your parents? Tell me their

names?"

"When I was only two years of age my parents left our native place. I

have been brought up entirely by my grandmother. For several months

now we have had no news of them, since they followed our lord to Yedo;

they seem to have left Yedo, but no one knew whither they went. I am

wandering in search of them: my one wish being to look upon their faces

if but once again in this life. My father's name is Jurobei of Awa and

my mother is called O Yumi."

"What? Your father is Jurobei and your mother O Yumi?" stammered out

the astonished parent, greatly taken aback by this statement. "And they

parted from you when you were two years of age, and you were brought up

by your grandmother?"

Oh! there was no room for doubt. An angel must have guided the

wandering footsteps of the little pilgrim, for it was indeed her own

little daughter, the sole blossom of her youth and early married life.

The more carefully O Yumi regarded the child, the more her memory

convinced her that in the young face before her she could trace the

baby features so sadly missed for seven long years--and finally her

eager eyes detected an undeniable proof of her identity--a tiny mole

high up on the child's forehead.

The poor mother was on the verge of bursting into tears and crying out:

"Oh, oh! You are indeed my own, O Tsuru!" But with a painful effort she

realized what such a disclosure would mean to the child.

"Who knows!" reflected the unhappy woman. "My husband and I may be

arrested at any moment. I am indeed prepared for the worst that

may befall us--even to be thrown into prison--but if I disclose my

identity to O Tsuru, she must inevitably share our misery.[4] It is in

the interest of my poor child's welfare that I send her away without

revealing the truth which would expose her to untold trouble and

disgrace."

In those ancient times the criminal law enacted that innocent children

should be implicated in the offences of the parents, and that the same

sentence of punishment should cover them also. Love gave clearness to

the workings of her mind, and in a moment O Yumi remembered what was

threatening them and the inexorable decrees of the law. Involuntarily

her arms were extended with the mother's instinct to gather the child

to her heart, but she quickly controlled her emotion and did her best

to address the little girl in a calm voice:

"Oh, yes, I understand. For one so young you have come a long, long

way. It is wonderful that alone and on foot you could traverse such a

great and weary distance, and your filial devotion is indeed worthy of

praise. If your parents could know of this they would weep for joy. But

things are not as we wish in this sad world, life is not as the heart

of man desires, alas! You say your father and mother had to leave you,

their little babe, for whose sake they would gladly sacrifice their own

souls and bodies. My poor child, they must have had some very urgent

reason for parting from you in this way. You must not feel injured nor

bear them any resentment on that account."

"No, no," replied the little one intelligently, "it would be impious

even to dream of such a feeling. Never have I felt resentment even

for a single moment against my parents, for it was not their wish or

intention to forsake me. But as they left me when I was only a baby I

have no recollection of their faces, and whenever I see other children

being tended and cherished by their mothers, or at night hushed to

rest in their mother's arms, I cannot help envying them. I have longed

and prayed ever since I can remember that I might be united to my own

mother, and know what it is to be loved and cherished like all the

other children! Oh, when I think that I may never see her again, I am

very, very sad!"

The lonely child had begun to sob while pouring out the grief that lay

so near her heart, and the tears that she could no longer restrain were

coursing, _porori, porori_, down her cheeks.

O Yumi felt as though her heart was well-nigh breaking. Indeed, the

woman's anguish at being an impotent witness of the sorrows of her

forsaken child was of far greater intensity than the woes of the little

girl's narration, yet as she answered, the mother's heart felt as

though relentless circumstances had transformed her into a monster of

cruelty!

"In this life there is no deeper _Karma_-relation than that existing

between parent and child, yet children frequently lose their parents,

or the child sometimes may be taken first. Such is the way of this

world. As I said before, the desire of the heart is seldom gratified.

You are searching for your parents whose faces you could not even

recognize, and of whose whereabouts you are entirely ignorant. All the

hardships of this pilgrimage will be endured in vain unless you are

able to discover them, which is very improbable. Take my advice. It

would be much better for you to give up the search and to return at

once to your native province."

"No, no, for the sake of my beloved parents," expostulated the child,

"I will devote my whole life to the search for them, if necessary. But

of all my hardships in this wandering life the one that afflicts me

most is that, as I travel alone, no one will give me a night's lodging,

so that I am obliged to sleep either in the fields or on the open

mountain-side; indeed, at times I seek an unwilling shelter beneath the

eaves of some house, from whence I am often driven away with blows.

Whenever I go through these terrible experiences I cannot help thinking

that if only my parents were with me I should not be treated in this

pitiless way. Oh! some one must tell me where they are! I long to see

them ... I long ..." and the poor little vagrant burst out into long

wailing sobs.

The distracted mother was torn between love and duty. Oblivious of

everything, for one moment she lost her presence of mind and clasped

her daughter to her heart.

She was on the point of exclaiming:

"My poor little stray lamb! I cannot let you go! Look at me, I am your

own mother! Is it not marvellous that you should have found me?"

But only her lips moved silently, for she did not dare to let the child

know the truth. She herself was prepared for any fate however bitter,

but the innocent O Tsuru must be shielded from the suffering which

would ultimately be the lot of her father and mother as the penalty

for breaking the law. Fortified by this resolution, the Spartan mother

regained her self-control and managed to repress the overwhelming tide

of impulse which almost impelled her, in spite of all, to reveal her

identity.

Holding the little form closely to her breast she murmured tenderly:

"I have listened to your story so carefully that your troubles seem to

have become mine own, and there are no words to express the sorrow and

pity I feel for your forlorn condition. However, 'while there is life

there is hope' [_inochi atte monodane_]. Do not despair, you may some

day be united to your parents. If, however, you determine to continue

this pilgrimage, the hardships and fatigues you must undergo will

inevitably ruin your health. It is far better for you to return to the

shelter of your grand-mother's roof than to persist in such a vague

search and with so little prospect of success. It may be that before

long your parents will return to you, who knows! My advice is good, and

I beg you to go back to your home at once, and there patiently await

their coming."

Thus O Yumi managed to keep up the pretence of being a stranger, and

at the same time to give to her own flesh and blood all the help and

comfort that her mother's heart could devise. But nature would not be

disguised, and although she knew it not, a passion of love and yearning

thrilled in her voice and manner and communicated itself to the child's

heart.

"Yes, yes," answered the little creature in appealing tones. "Indeed, I

thank you. Seeing you weep for me, I feel as if you were indeed my own

mother and I no longer wish to go from here. I pray you to let me stay

with you. Since I left my home no one has been so kind to me as you. Do

not drive me away. I will promise to do all you bid me if only you will

let me stay."

"Do you wish to make me weep with your sad words?" was all that O Yumi

could stammer out, her voice broken with agitation. After a moment

she added: "As I have already told you, I feel towards you as though

you were indeed my own daughter, and I have been wondering if by any

means it would be possible to keep you with me. But it cannot be. I am

obliged to seem cold-hearted and to send you away, and all that I can

tell you is that for your own sake you must not remain here. I hope you

fully understand and will return to your home at once."

With these words O Yumi went quickly to an inner room, and taking all

the silver money she possessed from her little hoard she offered it to

O Tsuru, saying:

"Although you are travelling in this solitary and unprotected state you

will always find some one ready to give you a night's lodging if you

can offer them money. Take this. It is not much, but receive it as a

little token of my sympathy. Make use of it as best you can and return

to your native province without delay."

"Your kindness makes me very happy, but as far as money is concerned

I have many _koban_ [coins of pure gold used in ancient times], I am

going now. Thank you again and again for all your goodness to me,"

replied O Tsuru in wounded accents, and showing by a gesture that she

refused the proffered assistance.

"Even if you have plenty of money--take this in remembrance of our

meeting. Oh ... you can never know how sad I am at parting from you,

you poor little one!"

O Yumi stooped down and was brushing away the dust which covered the

hem of O Tsuru's dress.

"Oh, you must never think that I want to let you go.... Your little

face reminds me of one who is the most precious to me in all the world,

and whom I may never see again."

Overcome with the passion of mother-love, she enfolded the poor little

wayfarer in a close embrace, and the little girl, nestling in the arms

of her own mother, thought she was merely a stranger whose pity was

evoked by the recital of her sufferings.

Instinct, however, stirred in her heart, and she could not bear the

thought of leaving her new-found friend. But since it was impossible

for her to stay with this compassionate woman, nothing remained but for

her to depart. Slowly and reluctantly she passed out from the porch,

again and again wistfully looking back at the kind face, and as O Tsuru

resumed her journey down the dusty road she murmured a little prayer:

"Alas! Shall I ever find my parents! I implore thee to grant my

petition, O great and merciful Kwannon Sama!" and her tremulous voice

grew stronger with the hopefulness of childhood as she chanted the song

of the pilgrim.

_Chichi haha no_

_Megumi mo fukahi_

_Kogawa-dera_

_Hotoke no chikai_

_Tanomoshiki Kana_.

Father-love, mother-love,

Theirs is none other love

Than in these Courts is mine.

Safe at Kogawa's shrine,

Yea, Buddha's Vows endure,

Verily a refuge sure.

Meanwhile, from the gate, the unhappy mother sadly followed with her

eyes the pathetic little figure disappearing on her unknown path into

the gathering twilight, while the last glow of sunset faded from the

sky. The little song of faith and hope sounded like sardonic mockery in

her ears. In anguish she covered her face with her sleeves and sobbed:

"My child--my child--turn back and show me your face once more! As by

a miracle her wandering footsteps have been guided to the longed-for

haven from far across the sea and the distant mountains. Oh, to have

ruthlessly driven her away! What must our _Karma_-relation have been in

previous existences! What retribution is this! What must have been my

sin to receive such punishment!"

While these torturing reflections voiced themselves in broken utterance

her daughter's shadow had vanished in the gloom, and O Yumi, standing

at the gate, felt her grief become unbearable.

Vividly there arose before her mind the bitter pangs of leaving the

old home and her baby child, and the misfortunes and poverty which

had come upon them ever since Jurobei's discharge; the weariness and

disappointment of the months of fruitless search for the lost sword;

the homesickness of the exile banished from his own province and his

lord's service by cruel circumstances; the disgrace which had now

fallen upon her husband; all the accumulated pain of the past hushed

to rest by the narcotic necessity of bearing each day's burden and

meeting with courage and resource the ever-recurring difficulties and

dangers of their hunted life. All these cruel phantom shapes arose to

haunt the unhappy woman with renewed poignancy, sharpened by the agony

of repression which her mother-love had been enduring for the past

hour. Neither the arrow of hope which pierces the looming clouds of the

future, nor the shield of resignation, would ever defend her again in

this sorrow of sorrows. Suddenly a new resolve stirred her to action.

"I can bear this no longer!" she cried frantically. "If we part now we

may never meet again. I cannot let her go! From the fate that threatens

us there may still be some way of escape. I must find her and bring her

back."

Hastily gathering up the lower folds of her _kimono_ she rushed out

into the road that wound between the rice-fields and the dark gnarled

pines. The evening wind had begun to moan through the heavy branches,

and as it tossed them to and fro, to her fevered imagination they

seemed to be warning her to retrace her steps and to wave her back

with ominous portent. On and on she sped along the lonely road into

the shadowy vista beyond which her child had disappeared into the

darkness....

[Illustration: The unhappy mother sadly followed with her eyes the

pathetic little figure disappearing on her unknown path.]

Romances of Old Japan Rendered into English from Japanese Sources · 第 1 / 5 章