CHAPTER VIII--MARRIAGE AND THE LAW

YOUNG Aaron, with his regiment, is ordered to West Point. Next he is

dispatched to hold the Westchester lines, being that debatable

ground lying between the Americans at White Plains and the English at

Kingsbridge. It is still his half-formed purpose to resign his sword,

and turn the back of his ambition on every hope of military glory. He

says as much to General Putnam, whose real liking for him he feels and

trusts. The wise old wolf killer argues in favor of patience.

“Washington is but trying you,” he declares. “It will all come right,

if you but hold on. And to be a colonel at twenty-two is no small thing,

let me tell you! Suck comfort from that!”

Young Aaron knows the old wolf killer so well that he feels he may go

as far as he chooses into those twin subjects of Washington and his own

military prospects.

“General,” he says, “believe me when I tell you that I accept what you

say as though from a father. Let me talk to you, then, not as a colonel

to his general, but as son to sire. I have my own views concerning

Washington; they are not of the highest. I do not greatly esteem him as

either a soldier or a man.”

“And there you are wrong!” breaks in the old wolf killer; “twice wrong.”

“Give me your own views, then; I shall be glad to change the ones I

have.”

“You speak of Washington as no soldier. Without reminding you that

you yourself own but little experience to guide by in coming to such

conclusion, I may say perhaps that I, who have fought in both the French

War and the war with Pontiac, possess some groundwork upon which to

base opinion. Take my word for it, then, that there is no better soldier

anywhere than Washington.”

“But he is all for retreating, and never for advancing.”

“Precisely! And, whether you know it or no, those tactics of falling

back and falling back are the ones, the only ones, which promise final

success. Where, let me ask, do you think this war is to be won?”

“Where should any war be won but on the battlefield?”

The old wolf killer smiles a wide smile of grizzled toleration. Plainly,

he regards young Aaron as lacking in years quite as much as does

Washington himself; and yet, somehow, this manner on his part does not

fret the boy colonel. In truth, he meets the fatherly grin with the

ghost of a smile.

“Where, then, should this war be won?” asks young Aaron.

“Not on the battlefield. I am but a plain farmer when I’m not wearing

a sword, and no statesman like Adams or Franklin or Jefferson. For all

that, I am wise enough to know that the war must, and, in the end, will

be won in the Parliament of England. It must be won for us by Fox and

Burke and Pitt and the other Whigs. All we can do is furnish them

the occasion and the argument, and that can be accomplished only by

retreating.”

Young Aaron sniffs his polite distrust of such topsy-turvy logic. “Now I

should call,” says he, “these retreats, by which you and Washington seem

to set so much store, a worst possible method of giving encouragement to

our friends. I fear you jest with me, general. How can you say that by

retreating, itself a confession of weakness, we give the English

Whigs an argument which shall induce King George to recognize our

independence?”

“If you were ten years older,” remarks the old wolf killer, “you would

not put the question. Which proves some of us in error concerning you,

and shows you as young as your age should warrant. Let me explain: You

think a war, sir, this war, for instance, is a matter of soldiers and

guns. It isn’t; it is a matter of gold. As affairs stand, the English

are shedding their guineas much faster than they shed their blood.

Presently the taxpayers of England will begin to feel it; they feel

it now. Let the drain go on. Before all is done, their resolution will

break down; they will elect a Parliament instructed to concede our

independence.”

“Your idea, then, is to prolong the war, and per incident the expense of

it to the English, until, under a weight of taxation, the courage of the

English taxpayer breaks down.”

“You’ve nicked it. We own neither the force, nor the guns, nor

the powder, nor--and this last in particular--the bayonets to wage

aggressive warfare. To do so would be to play the English game. They

would, breast to breast and hand to hand, wipe us out by sheerest force

of numbers. That would mean the finish; we should lose and they would

win. Our plan--the Washington plan--is, with as little loss as possible

in men and dollars to ourselves, to pile up cost for the foe. There is

but one way to do that; we must fall back, and keep falling back, to the

close of the chapter.”

“At least,” says young Aaron, with a sour grimace, “you will admit

that the plan of campaign you offer presents no peculiar features of

attractive gallantry.”

“Gallantry is not the point. I am but trying to convince you that

Washington, in this backwardness of which you complain, proceeds neither

from ignorance nor cowardice; but rather from a set and well-considered

strategy. I might add, too, that it takes a better soldier to retreat

than to advance. As for your true soldier, after he passes forty, he

talks not of winning battles but wars. After forty he thinks little or

nothing of that engaging gallantry of which you talk, and never throws

away practical advantage in favor of some gilded sentiment. You deem

slightly of Washington, because you know slightly of Washington. The

most I may say to comfort you is that Washington most thoroughly knows

himself. And”--here the old wolf killer’s voice begins to tremble a

little--“I’ll go further: I’ve seen many men; but none of a courage, a

patriotism, a fortitude, a sense of honor to match with his; none of his

exalted ideals or noble genius for justice.”

Young Aaron is silent; for he sees how moved is the old wolf killer, and

would not for the ransom of a world say aught to pain him. After a pause

he observes:

“Assuredly, I could not think of going behind your opinions, and

Washington shall be all you say. None the less--and here I believe you

will bear me out--he has of me no good opinion. He will not advance me;

he will not give me opportunity to advance. And, after all, the question

I originally put only touched myself. I told you I thought, and now tell

you I still think, that I might better take off my sword, forget war,

and see what is to be won in the law.”

“And you ask my advice?”

“Your honest advice.”

“Then stick to the head of your regiment. Convince Washington that his

opinion of you is unjust, and he’ll be soonest to admit it. To convince

him should not be difficult, since you have but to do your duty.”

“Very good,” observes Aaron, resignedly, “I shall, for the present

at least, act upon your counsel. Also, much as I value your advice,

general, you have given me something else in this conversation which I

value more; that is, your expressed and friendly confidence.”

Following his long talk with the old wolf killer, young Aaron throws

himself upon his duty, heart and hand. In his rôle as warden of the

Westchester marches, he is as vigilant as a lynx. The English under

Tryon move north from New York; he sends them scurrying back to town

in hot and fear-spurred haste. They attempt to surprise him, and are

themselves surprised. They build a doughty blockhouse near Spuyten

Duyvel; young Aaron burns it, and brings in its defenders as captives.

Likewise, under cloud of night--night, ever the ally of lovers--he

oft plays Leander to Madam Prevost’s Hero; only the Hudson is his

Hellespont, and he does not swim but crosses in a barge. These

love pilgrimages mean forty miles and as many perils. However, the

heart-blinded young Aaron is not counting miles or perils, as he

pictures his gray goddess of Paramus sighing for his coming.

One day young Aaron hears tidings that mean much in his destinies.

The good old wolf killer, his sole friend in the army, is stricken of

paralysis, and goes home to die. The news is a shock to him; the more

since it offers the final argument for ending with the military. He

consults no one. Basing his action on a want of health, he forwards his

resignation to Washington, who accepts. He leaves the army, taking with

him an unfaltering dislike of the big general which will wax not wane as

years wear on.

Young Aaron is much and lovingly about his goddess of the wan gray eyes;

so much and so lovingly, indeed, that it excites the gossips. With

war and battle and sudden death on every hand and all about them,

scandal-mongering ones may still find time and taste for the discussion

of the faded Madam Prévost and her boy lover. The discussion, however,

is carried on in whispers, and made to depend on a movement of the

shoulder or an eyebrow knowingly lifted. Madam Prévost and young Aaron

neither hear nor see; their eyes and ears are sweetly busy over nearer,

dearer things.

It is deep evening at the Prévost mansion. A carriage stops at the gate;

the next moment a bold-eyed woman, the boldness somewhat in eclipse

through weariness and fear, bursts in. Young Aaron’s memory is for a

moment held at bay; then he recalls her. The bold-eyed one is none other

than that Madam Arnold whom he saw on a Newburyport occasion, when he

was dreaming of conquest and Quebec. Plainly, the bold-eyed one knows

Madam Prévost; for she runs to her with outstretched hands.

“Oh, I’ve lied and played the hypocrite all day!”

Then the bold-eyed one relates the just discovered treason of her

husband, and how she imitated tears and hysteria and the ravings of one

abandoned, to cover herself from the consequences of a crime to which

she was privy, and the commission whereof she urged.

“This gentleman!” cries the bold-eyed one, as she closes her story--she

has become aware of young Aaron--“this gentleman! May I trust him?”

[Illustration: 0133]

“As you would myself,” returns Madam Prévost.

And so, by the lips he loves, young Aaron is bound to permit, if he does

not aid, the escape of the bold-eyed traitress. Wherefore, she goes her

uninterrupted way; after which he forgets her, and again takes up the

subject nearest his heart, his love for Madam Prévost.

Eighteen months slip by; young Aaron is eager for marriage. Madam

Prévost is not so hurried, but urges a prudent procrastination. He is

about to return to those law studies, which he took up aforetime with

Tappan Reeve. She shows him that it would more consist with his dignity,

were he able to write himself “lawyer” before he became a married man.

Lovers will listen to sweethearts when husbands turn blandly deaf to

wives, and young Aaron accepts the advice of his goddess of faded years

and experiences. He hunts up a certain Judge Patterson, a law-light of

New Jersey--not too far from Paramus--and enters himself as a student

under that philosopher of jurisprudence.

Judge Patterson and young Aaron do not agree. The one is methodical, and

looks slowly out upon the world; he holds by the respectable theory that

one should know the law before he practices it. The other favors haste

at any cost, and argues that by practice one will most surely and

sharply come to a profound knowledge of the law.

Perceiving his studies to go forward as though shod with lead, young

Aaron remonstrates with his preceptor.

“This will never do,” he cries. “Sir, I shall be gray before I go to the

bar!” He explains that it is his purpose to enter upon the practice of

the law within a year. “Twelve months as a student should be enough,” he

says.

“Sir,” observes the scandalized Judge Patterson in retort, “to talk of

taking charge of a client’s interests after studying but a year is to

talk of fraud. You would but sacrifice them to your own vain ignorance,

sir. It would be a most flagrant case of the blind leading the blind.”

“Possibly now,” urges young Aaron the cynical, “the opposing counsel

might be as blind as I, and the bench as blind as either.”

“Such talk is profanation!” exclaims Judge Patterson who, making a cult

of the law, feels a priestly horror at young Aaron’s ribaldry. “Let me

be plain, sir! No student shall leave me to engage upon the practice,

unless I think him competent. As to that condition of competency, I deem

you many months’ journey from it.”

Finding himself and Judge Patterson so much at variance, young Aaron

bids that severe jurist adieu, and betakes himself to Haverstraw. There

he makes a more agreeable compact with one Judge Smith, whom the English

have driven from New York. While he waits for the day when--English

vanished--he may return to his practice, Judge Smith accepts a round sum

in gold from young Aaron, on the understanding that he devote himself

wholly to that impatient gentleman’s education.

Judge Smith of Haverstraw does his honest best to earn that gold.

Morning, noon, and night, and late into the latter, he and young Aaron

go hammering at the old musty masters of jurisprudence. The student

makes astonishing advances, and it is no more than a matter of weeks

when Jack proves as good as his master. Still, the sentiment which

animates young Aaron’s efforts is never high. He studies law as some

folk study fencing, his one absorbing thought being to learn how to

defeat an adversary and save himself. His great concern is to make

himself past master of every thrust, parry, and sleighty trick of fence,

whether in attack or guard, with the one object of victory for himself

and the enemy’s destruction. Justice, and to assist thereat, is the

thing distant from his thoughts.

At the end of six months, Judge Smith declares young Aaron able to hold

his own with any adversary.

“Mark my words, sir,” he observes, when speaking of young Aaron to a

fellow gray member of the guild--“mark my words, sir, he will prove one

of the most dangerous men who ever sat down to a trial table. There is,

of course, a right side and a wrong side to every cause. In that luck

which waits upon the practice of the law, he may, as might you or I, be

retained for the wrong side of a litigation. But whether right or wrong,

should you some day be pitted against him, you will find him possessed

of this sinister peculiarity. If he’s right, you won’t defeat him; if

he’s wrong, you must exercise your utmost care or he’ll defeat you.”

Pronouncing which, Judge Smith refreshes himself with sardonic snuff,

after the manner of satirical ones who feel themselves delivered of a

smartish quip.

Following that profound novitiate of six months, young Aaron visits

Albany and seeks admission to the bar. He should have studied three

years; but the benignant judge forgives him those other two years and

more, basing his generosity on the applicant’s services as a soldier.

“And so,” says young Aaron, “I at least get something from my soldier

life. It wasn’t all thrown away, since now it saves me a deal of

grinding study at the books.”

Young Aaron settles down to practice law in Albany. He prefers New York

City, and will go there when the English leave. Pending that redcoat

exodus, he cheers his spirit and improves his time by carrying Madam

Prévost to church, where the Reverend Bogard declares them man and wife,

after the methods and manners of the Dutch Reformed.

The boy husband and the faded middle-aged wife remain a year in Albany.

There a daughter is born. She will grow up as the beautiful Theodosia,

and, when the maternal Theodosia is no more, be all in all to her

father. Young Aaron kisses baby Theodosia, calls the stars his brothers,

and walks the sky. For once, in a way, that old innate egotism is

well-nigh dead in his heart.

About this time the beaten English sail away for home, and young Aaron

gives up Albany. Albany has three thousand; New York-is a pulsating

metropolis of twenty-two thousand souls. There can be no question as to

where the choice of a rising young barrister should fall.

He goes therefore to New York; and, with the two Theodosias and the two

little Prévost boys, takes a stately mansion in that thoroughfare of

fashion and fine society, Maiden Lane. He opens law offices by the

Bowling Green, to a gathering cloud of clients.

The Right Reverend Doctor Bellamy of Bethlehem pays him a visit.

“With your few months of study,” observes the reverend doctor dryly,

“I wonder you know enough of law to so much as keep it, let alone going

about its practice.”

“Law is not so difficult,” responds young Aaron, quite as dry as the

good doctor. “Indeed, in some respects it is vastly like theology.

That is to say, it is anything which is boldly asserted and plausibly

maintained.”

The good doctor says he will answer for young Aaron’s boldness of

assertion.

“And yet,” continues the good doctor, with just a glimmer of sarcasm,

“the last time I saw you, you gave me the catalogue of your virtues, and

declared them the virtues of a soldier. How comes it, then, that in the

midst of battles you laid down steel for parchment, gave up arms for

law?”

“Washington drove me from the army,” responds young Aaron, with

convincing gravity. “As I told you, sir, by nature I am a soldier, and

turned lawyer only through necessity. And Washington was the necessity.”

An American Patrician, or The Story of Aaron Burr Illustrated · 第 8 / 25 章