CHAPTER VIII

AFTER DINNER TRICKS

In introducing to my readers a series of simple, but effective, tricks

in magic, I would state that it has been my life study to popularize

the art of sleight of hand, simply because, at the outset, I was

impressed with the idea that, while having no desire to emulate the

skilled professional magician, certain very novel and entertaining

tricks were within the reach of all persons possessed with the least

desire to amuse their friends.

Every one is not musical; every one cannot sing or recite; but every

one can, with but little practice, learn to perform the following

tricks, and thus put themselves in a position to brighten what might

otherwise prove to be a dull evening.

THE CHINESE CROSS.--The only properties required for this excellent

little trick are six stout straws of the kind used for lemonade, and

the small metal accessory shown at A in Fig. 30. The straws are

fashioned into the form of a cross as shown in the figure, which is

about half the actual size. It will be observed that pins are passed

longitudinally, through the three straws at each extremity of the

structure; this is done with a view to keeping it perfectly flat,

otherwise the binding where the two pieces intersect would not be

effectual. The piece of metal is next pushed into the centre straw at

the foot of the cross in such a manner that it will not readily fall

out, and so as to be entirely covered with the exception of the sharp

needle point. The cross is laid on the palm of the left hand; the right

hand makes a few passes over it, when it is suddenly seen to stand

erect, and to rise or fall at command.

[Illustration: Fig. 30.--Chinese Cross]

The method of working is as follows:--The cross is laid on the hand in

such a manner that its foot, carrying the metal fake, point upward,

comes in contact with the base of the middle finger; the point is now

inserted in the hard flesh at the base of the said finger, when it will

be found that to cause the cross to lie flat on the hand the fingers

must be bent at an angle of about sixty degrees to the palm. If the

hand be now straightened out very slowly the cross will rise gradually

until it assumes a perpendicular position--or ninety degrees. By a

slight movement of the fingers, practically imperceptible, and if

noticed at all raising no suspicion, the cross is caused to rise and

fall as often as desired.

In view of the possibility of the cross being "snatched" by a person

overanxious to discover the secret, care should be taken to see that

the metal fake is attached to the hand more firmly than to the centre

straw. Perhaps the better way would be to work the trick with the fake

attached to the hand from the commencement, then the cross may be given

for examination at any time.

THE FLOATING METAL DISC.--Here a metal disc about the size of a quarter

is caused to sink or swim at command in water contained, for

convenience, in a shallow glass tray.

The secret in this case depends upon duplicity; in reality there are

two discs, the one an exact duplicate of the other in appearance, but

considerably lighter in weight. Aluminium and zinc are alike in

appearance and afford the necessary disparity in weight.

The zinc disc is given for examination, and a member of the audience is

requested to float it on the water; he, of course, fails. On receiving

back the zinc disc the performer "rings" it for that in aluminium and

proceeds to surprise the company. I have arranged a special sleight of

hand change for the trick as follows:--You carry a handkerchief in the

left breast pocket and the aluminium disc palmed in the left hand. On

receiving back the zinc disc in the right hand, you forthwith seem to

place it in the left hand, really palming it and showing its prototype.

The right hand now takes the handkerchief from the pocket and proceeds

to dry what seems to be the wet zinc disc. This latter action gives an

excuse for the transfer of the disc from one hand to the other, while

the handkerchief effectually conceals the "palm."

The disc is now floated. The handkerchief and the zinc disc are now

transferred in a careless manner to the left hand, which forthwith

returns the handkerchief (handkerchief only) to the pocket.

The performer is now in a position, at the conclusion of the floating,

to repeat the exchange above, dry the disc, and once more hand it for

examination.

It is not absolutely necessary to give the metal for examination a

second time, in which case the duplicate may, after the first "change,"

be disposed of entirely under cover of returning the handkerchief to

the pocket.

When apparently wiping the disc dry be careful that it is never once

completely hidden from view, or an exchange may be suspected.

THE BALANCED COINS.--No particular dexterity is necessary to perform

the trick I am about to describe, although considerable care must be

exercised for its successful execution. The performer, having obtained

the loan of three pennies, lays them in a row on the palm of the left

hand, in which position they may be inspected by all present. He then,

with the thumb and second finger of right hand, grasps the edges of the

outermost coins and raises all into a perpendicular position.

The trick is performed with the actual borrowed coins; the secret

depends upon the introduction of a little accessory in the shape of a

thin strip of wood one-quarter of an inch wide, and in length about

one-sixteenth of an inch longer than the combined diameter of the three

coins. At the commencement this strip of wood is held concealed in the

left hand, being held between the base of the thumb and the first joint

of the middle finger. The performer receives the coins in the right

hand, then transfers them to the left hand, secretly placing them in

the required position: the coins effectually hide the strip of wood and

all may be examined. Now by grasping the coins, together with the strip

of wood, (as explained above) no difficulty will be found in securing

the desired effect. In conclusion the coins are again laid carefully in

the left hand, then tossed with apparent carelessness into the right

hand and forthwith handed to the owner.

The strip of wood is of course "palmed" in the left hand (as described

above) in the act of tossing the coins into the right hand.

MUTILATED CIGARETTE PAPER.--A pretty little trick of an impromptu

nature, in which a cigarette paper having been torn into a number of

pieces, the pieces being rolled up into a little ball, is afterwards

found completely restored.

FIRST METHOD.--The performer is smoking a cigarette; this is an

indispensable condition of the trick. By the side of the cigarette, on

the right, concealed between the lips, is a little paper ball made from

a duplicate whole paper. When presenting the trick, as when smoking in

the ordinary way, the cigarette is occasionally taken between the

forefinger and thumb of the right hand; experiment will also show that

the little paper ball may be removed and replaced, quite secretly, by

holding it between the finger and thumb of same hand. (See Fig. 31.)

Thus prepared, the performer hands packet of papers to a gentleman,

with a request that he will take one, mutilate it, and roll up the

fragments into the form of a little ball. While this is being done the

performer casually shows both hands empty, occasionally removing the

cigarette from his mouth, and finally securing duplicate ball. Now,

under the pretense of showing the gentleman the proper way to roll the

paper, he takes it between the finger and thumb of the left hand, and

having rolled it about a little, passes it over to right hand, where,

under cover of the manipulations, it is passed to the rear, the

duplicate whole paper taking its place. (See Fig. 32.) The performer

now returns the paper (the whole one) to the gentleman with the right

hand, and forthwith, with the same hand, takes cigarette from mouth,

thus concealing duplicate ball between fingers (see Fig. 31) without

exciting suspicion. Finally the torn pieces are placed in the mouth

when returning cigarette, and kept there until an opportunity arrives

for removing them in secret.

[Illustration: Fig. 31.--Cigarette Trick]

SECOND METHOD.--This is no less interesting than the method described

above. In this case the packet of cigarette papers is prepared

beforehand by rolling up one into a little ball, and fixing it on the

underside, near the edge at one end, of the second in order from the

top.

Thus prepared, the performer removes the packet from his pocket, and

tearing off top paper, hands same to a gentleman with a request that he

will tear it into small pieces. Says the performer, "I will take one

and show you what I mean; tear it as I do." Saying this, he removes

second paper, and with it the duplicate ball. While tearing the paper

the little ball is kept concealed between the forefinger and thumb, by

no means a difficult matter, and occasionally passed from one hand to

the other that the hands may be shown empty alternately. When the

tearing is complete, the performer screws up paper with the remark,

"Now roll the pieces into a little ball like this--thank you, that will

do nicely." While giving these instructions he passes his torn paper to

the rear, where it is completely concealed by being pressed tightly

between first joint of finger and thumb; the duplicate ball being

presented at the extreme tips of same fingers. (See Fig. 32.)

[Illustration: Fig. 32.--Cigarette Trick]

Continuing, the performer remarks, "Now please take this little ball

and give me yours." This is done, care being taken not to expose

secreted ball. Performer now accuses gentleman of retaining one of his

pieces; this of course leads to an examination, whereupon the gentleman

and all present are surprised to find the paper completely restored.

Finally the performer unfolds the pieces of gentleman's paper, with

which he also mingles his own, with the remark, "You evidently don't

quite understand the trick, sir."

TO READ THE WHOLE OF THE CARDS IN A PACK JUST SHUFFLED (NEW

METHOD).--The performer gives pack of cards to be shuffled, and when

returned places them behind his back and calls out the name of a card.

He brings the card forward and throws it on the table, and continues in

this manner to name every card in the pack.

The secret is exceedingly simple. A second pack of cards, prearranged

in a given order, is substituted, as hereafter explained, for the pack

shuffled by the audience. All the performer has to do then to make the

trick a success is to acquire a thorough knowledge of the order of the

cards in the prepared pack. The order of the fifty-two cards can be

learned in five minutes by the aid of the following mnemonic:

_Five Kings wanted (one ten), six Knaves. For (four) twenty-three (two

three) ladies (queen) or eighty-nine (eight nine) slaves (seven)._

The above gives the order of the values of the cards only; the suits

must, of course, follow in regular sequence, say: Diamonds, clubs,

hearts, spades. Example: On the table, face upward, place the five of

diamonds, on this the king of clubs, on this the ace of hearts, on this

the ten of spades, on this again the six of diamonds; and so on

throughout the pack. Thus arranged, the pack may be cut to any extent

without disturbing the order of the cards.

The exchange of packs is carried out under cover of a natural movement,

as follows:--Performer receives the shuffled pack in the left hand and

forthwith places it behind his back, resting the hand on the hip. The

right hand is now placed to the rear, ostensibly for the sole purpose

of removing the handkerchief from the left tail pocket, with which the

performer is subsequently blindfolded; the right hand, however, first

relieves the left hand of the shuffled pack and carefully lowers it

into the pocket containing the handkerchief and prepared pack; these

two latter are then removed together, the cards being placed in the

left hand and the handkerchief brought to the front. Performer now

requests some member of the audience to blindfold him in order to

preclude the possibility of his obtaining assistance from mirrors or

other reflecting surfaces. As he makes the request he turns round,

thereby casually drawing attention to the cards still in the left hand,

and which all present will readily believe to be those shuffled.

The solution will now be clear, but various little additions will,

doubtless, suggest themselves in the working of the trick. For

instance, the performer may undertake to pick out any card called

for, which, with a little practice, will be seen to be easy of

accomplishment. If the card asked for is out he will state the fact.

In making this reference I would state that the above doggerel rhyme

has been arranged, quite recently, by myself. It will be seen that it

gives a totally different order of the cards, a much-needed variation,

from the now hackneyed rhyme which for ages has appeared in all works

on card conjuring.

[Illustration: Fig. 33.--Balancing Knives]

BALANCING FEATS.--Take three dessert knives and arrange them in

triangular fashion upon three tumblers. Upon the triangular space

formed by the intersection of the knife blades, deposit a water bottle,

and upon the mouth of the bottle an apple, (Fig. 33). It seems quite an

impossible feat, but it is readily accomplished.

[Illustration: Fig. 34.--Balancing Forks]

Another curious experiment in equilibrium is the following: Take a

couple of forks and arrange them with their prongs one set over the

other, and stick a silver dollar between the middle prongs, thus

uniting the two forks. This accomplished, place the coin flat on the

rim of a tumbler, pushing it outward until the two circumferences touch

externally. The coin with appendent forks will remain balanced much to

the surprise of the company, (Fig. 34). You may follow this up by

pouring the water steadily from the glass into a second glass, without

disturbing the money or the forks, which remain in equilibrio. The

above clever feats may properly be performed at the dinner-table after

dessert has been brought on.

WALNUT SHELLS AND PEA.--This is an excellent table trick, and can be

performed at close quarters without much fear of detection. The only

articles required for the execution of the trick are three half walnut

shells and a pea. The three shells are laid in a row on the table, the

pea being placed under the centre one, from which position it

disappears and is ultimately found under either of the end ones at the

will of the performer. The table used must be covered with a cloth of

some kind.

The secret lies in the pea, which is fashioned from a piece of

india-rubber, but unless closely inspected cannot be distinguished from

the ordinary everyday article. When presenting the trick the pea is

actually placed under the middle shell. The shells are then, each in

turn, commencing from the one on the left, pushed up the table about

three inches. When moving the middle one the pea, owing to its nature

and the concavity of the shell, will be found to work its way out, when

it is instantly seized with the thumb and middle finger. This, however,

cannot be suspected, as the hand retains a perfectly natural position.

The third shell is then moved into a line with the other two.

The pea can now be caused to appear under either of the shells at

pleasure, all that is necessary being to leave it on the table

immediately behind the shell in the act of raising the same.

In effect this trick is identical with that known as "Thimble Rigging,"

which it is therefore needless to describe, but the secret is much

prettier and calculated to deceive more thoroughly.

THE RESTORED CUT.--This is a very interesting little trick, and is

especially suitable for an after-dinner surprise. The performer takes a

needle containing about a yard of thread, and passes it through an

apple. The cord is then pulled backward and forward, after which the

apple is cut in half with a table knife; both portions are shown, the

cord having to all intents and purposes been severed. The two portions

are then united and the cord is pulled backward and forward as before.

The performer prepares for the trick by passing the needle in at the

side of the apple and bringing it out at the end opposite the stalk, in

which condition it is laid on the table.

When about to present the trick the performer takes up both articles,

which if held properly will appear to be separate, and announces that

he is about to pass the thread through the apple. He apparently does

so, but really inserts the needle at the point where it came out,

passing it to the opposite side. The thread is now pulled backward and

forward, when it will appear to actually traverse the centre of the

fruit.

The apple is then cut in half, at right angles to the cord, which under

the circumstances will remain uninjured. The parts are now handed round

for inspection, care being taken to keep them together at the bottom,

after which they are replaced and the cord shown to be intact. At the

conclusion of the trick the thread should be withdrawn from the fruit

and given for examination; this also prevents the discovery of the

secret by any inquisitive spectator.

THE GARTER TRICK.--This is a very old trick, and from its title will be

recognized at once as common to the sharps who frequent race-courses.

It is not, however, generally known, and as it forms a good table trick

a description of it may not be out of place. It is usually performed

with a piece of stiff half-inch tape; an ordinary inch tape measure

will answer the purpose admirably. The tape is folded in half and

coiled round and round on the table until it is almost impossible to

tell for certain which is the loop proper, _i.e._, the point at which

the tape was doubled. (See Fig. 35.) The bystander is then requested to

place the point of his penknife in the loop, but however careful he may

be in his selection he will fail, as the performer is able to pull the

tape clear of the knife in all cases. The secret lies in the fact that

the tape is not folded exactly in half, one end being left shorter than

the other by about three inches. When uncoiling the tape, if the knife

be actually placed in the loop, and both ends are pulled from the point

A, it will not come away; but if the short end be passed round to the

left and both ends pulled from the point B, it will be found to come

clear of the knife. All the performer has to do, therefore, is to watch

and see if the knife is really placed in the loop or otherwise, and to

act accordingly. The short end is carried round under cover of the

fingers while twisting the tape.

[Illustration: Fig. 35.--Garter Trick]

Fig. 35 is arranged for clearness, but in actual practice the tape

would receive many more twists, which would also be of a more intricate

nature.

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