14th. Up, full of pain, I believe by cold got yesterday. So to the

office, where we sat, and after office home to dinner, being in

extraordinary pain. After dinner my pain increasing I was forced to go to

bed, and by and by my pain rose to be as great for an hour or two as ever

I remember it was in any fit of the stone, both in the lower part of my

belly and in my back also. No wind could I break. I took a glyster, but

it brought away but a little, and my height of pain followed it. At last

after two hours lying thus in most extraordinary anguish, crying and

roaring, I know not what, whether it was my great sweating that may do it,

but upon getting by chance, among my other tumblings, upon my knees, in

bed, my pain began to grow less and less, till in an hour after I was in

very little pain, but could break no wind, nor make any water, and so

continued, and slept well all night.

15th (Lord's day). Rose, and as I had intended without reference to this

pain, took physique, and it wrought well with me, my wife lying from me

to-night, the first time she did in the same house ever since we were

married, I think (unless while my father was in town, that he lay with

me). She took physique also to-day, and both of our physiques wrought

well, so we passed our time to-day, our physique having done working, with

some pleasure talking, but I was not well, for I could make no water yet,

but a drop or two with great pain, nor break any wind. In the evening

came Mr. Vernatty to see me and discourse about my Lord Peterborough's

business, and also my uncle Wight and Norbury, but I took no notice nor

showed any different countenance to my uncle Wight, or he to me, for all

that he carried himself so basely to my wife the last week, but will take

time to make my use of it. So, being exceeding hot, to bed, and slept

well.

16th. Forced to rise because of going to the Duke to St. James's, where

we did our usual business, and thence by invitation to Mr. Pierces the

chyrurgeon, where I saw his wife, whom I had not seen in many months

before. She holds her complexion still, but in everything else, even in

this her new house and the best rooms in it, and her closet which her

husband with some vainglory took me to show me, she continues the eeriest

slattern that ever I knew in my life. By and by we to see an experiment

of killing a dogg by letting opium into his hind leg. He and Dr. Clerke

did fail mightily in hitting the vein, and in effect did not do the

business after many trials; but with the little they got in, the dogg did

presently fall asleep, and so lay till we cut him up, and a little dogg

also, which they put it down his throate; he also staggered first, and

then fell asleep, and so continued. Whether he recovered or no, after I

was gone, I know not, but it is a strange and sudden effect. Thence

walked to Westminster Hall, where the King was expected to come to

prorogue the House, but it seems, afterwards I hear, he did not come. I

promised to go again to Mr. Pierce's, but my pain grew so great, besides a

bruise I got to-day in my right testicle, which now vexes me as much as

the other, that I was mighty melancholy, and so by coach home and there

took another glyster, but find little good by it, but by sitting still my

pain of my bruise went away, and so after supper to bed, my wife and I

having talked and concluded upon sending my father an offer of having Pall

come to us to be with us for her preferment, if by any means I can get her

a husband here, which, though it be some trouble to us, yet it will be

better than to have her stay there till nobody will have her and then be

flung upon my hands.

17th. Slept well all night and lay long, then rose and wrote my letter to

my father about Pall, as we had resolved last night. So to dinner and

then to the office, finding myself better than I was, and making a little

water, but not yet breaking any great store of wind, which I wonder at,

for I cannot be well till I do do it. After office home and to supper and

with good ease to bed, and endeavoured to tie my hands that I might not

lay them out of bed, by which I believe I have got cold, but I could not

endure it.

18th. Up and within all the morning, being willing to keep as much as I

could within doors, but receiving a very wakening letter from Mr. Coventry

about fitting of ships, which speaks something like to be done, I went

forth to the office, there to take order in things, and after dinner to

White Hall to a Committee of Tangier, but did little. So home again and

to Sir W. Pen, who, among other things of haste in this new order for

ships, is ordered to be gone presently to Portsmouth to look after the

work there. I staid to discourse with him, and so home to supper, where

upon a fine couple of pigeons, a good supper; and here I met a pretty

cabinet sent me by Mr. Shales, which I give my wife, the first of that

sort of goods I ever had yet, and very conveniently it comes for her

closett. I staid up late finding out the private boxes, but could not do

some of them, and so to bed, afraid that I have been too bold to-day in

venturing in the cold. This day I begun to drink butter-milke and whey,

and I hope to find great good by it.

19th. Up, and it being very rayny weather, which makes it cooler than it

was, by coach to Charing Cross with Sir W. Pen, who is going to Portsmouth

this day, and left him going to St. James's to take leave of the Duke, and

I to White Hall to a Committee of Tangier; where God forgive how our

Report of my Lord Peterborough's accounts was read over and agreed to by

the Lords, without one of them understanding it! And had it been what it

would, it had gone: and, besides, not one thing touching the King's profit

in it minded or hit upon. Thence by coach home again, and all the morning

at the office, sat, and all the afternoon till 9 at night, being fallen

again to business, and I hope my health will give me leave to follow it.

So home to supper and to bed, finding myself pretty well. A pretty good

stool, which I impute to my whey to-day, and broke wind also.

20th. Up and to my office, whither by and by comes Mr. Cholmely, and

staying till the rest of the company come he told me how Mr. Edward

Montagu is turned out of the Court, not [to] return again. His fault, I

perceive, was his pride, and most of all his affecting to seem great with

the Queene and it seems indeed had more of her eare than any body else,

and would be with her talking alone two or three hours together; insomuch

that the Lords about the King, when he would be jesting with them about

their wives, would tell the King that he must have a care of his wife too,

for she hath now the gallant: and they say the King himself did once ask

Montagu how his mistress (meaning the Queene) did. He grew so proud, and

despised every body, besides suffering nobody, he or she, to get or do any

thing about the Queene, that they all laboured to do him a good turn.

They also say that he did give some affront to the Duke of Monmouth, which

the King himself did speak to him of. But strange it is that this man

should, from the greatest negligence in the world, come to be the miracle

of attendance, so as to take all offices from everybody, either men or

women, about the Queene. Insomuch that he was observed as a miracle, but

that which is the worst, that which in a wise manner performed [would]

turn to his greatest advantage, was by being so observed employed to his

greatest wrong, the world concluding that there must be something more

than ordinary to cause him to do this. So he is gone, nobody pitying but

laughing at him; and he pretends only that he is gone to his father, that

is sick in the country. By and by comes Povy, Creed, and Vernatty, and so

to their accounts, wherein more trouble and vexation with Povy. That

being done, I sent them going and myself fell to business till dinner. So

home to dinner very pleasant. In the afternoon to my office, where busy

again, and by and by came a letter from my father so full of trouble for

discontents there between my mother and servants, and such troubles to my

father from hence from Cave that hath my brother's bastard that I know not

what in the world to do, but with great trouble, it growing night, spent

some time walking, and putting care as much as I could out of my head,

with my wife in the garden, and so home to supper and to bed.

21st. Up, called by Mr. Cholmely, and walked with him in the garden till

others came to another Committee of Tangier, as we did meet as we did use

to do, to see more of Povy's folly, and so broke up, and at the office sat

all the morning, Mr. Coventry with us, and very hot we are getting out

some ships. At noon to the 'Change, and there did some business, and

thence home to dinner, and so abroad with my wife by coach to the New

Exchange, and there laid out almost 40s. upon her, and so called to see my

Lady Sandwich, whom we found in her dining-room, which joyed us mightily;

but she looks very thin, poor woman, being mightily broke. She told us

that Mr. Montagu is to return to Court, as she hears, which I wonder at,

and do hardly believe. So home and to my office, where late, and so home

to supper and to bed.

22nd (Lord's day). Up and by water to White Hall to my Lord's lodgings,

and with him walked to White Hall without any great discourse, nor do I

find that he do mind business at all. Here the Duke of Yorke called me to

him, to ask me whether I did intend to go with him to Chatham or no. I

told him if he commanded, but I did believe there would be business here

for me, and so he told me then it would be better to stay, which I suppose

he will take better than if I had been forward to go. Thence, after

staying and seeing the throng of people to attend the King to Chappell

(but, Lord! what a company of sad, idle people they are) I walked to St.

James's with Colonell Remes, where staid a good while and then walked to

White Hall with Mr. Coventry, talking about business. So meeting Creed,

took him with me home and to dinner, a good dinner, and thence by water to

Woolwich, where mighty kindly received by Mrs. Falconer and her husband,

who is now pretty well again, this being the first time I ever carried my

wife thither. I walked to the Docke, where I met Mrs. Ackworth alone at

home, and God forgive me! what thoughts I had, but I had not the courage

to stay, but went to Mr. Pett's and walked up and down the yard with him

and Deane talking about the dispatch of the ships now in haste, and by and

by Creed and my wife and a friend of Mr. Falconer's came with the boat and

called me, and so by water to Deptford, where I landed, and after talking

with others walked to Half-way house with Mr. Wayth talking about the

business of his supplying us with canvas, and he told me in discourse

several instances of Sir W. Batten's cheats. So to Half-way house,

whither my wife and them were gone before, and after drinking there we

walked, and by water home, sending Creed and the other with the boat home.

Then wrote a letter to Mr. Coventry, and so a good supper of pease, the

first I eat this year, and so to bed.

23rd. Up and to the office, where Sir J. Minnes, Sir W. Batten, and

myself met and did business, we being in a mighty hurry. The King is gone

down with the Duke and a great crew this morning by break of day to

Chatham. Towards noon I and my wife by water to Woolwich, leaving my wife

at Mr. Falconer's, and Mr. Hater and I with some officers of the yard on

board to see several ships how ready they are. Then to Mr. Falconer's to

a good dinner, having myself carried them a vessel of sturgeon and a

Lamprey pie, and then to the Yarde again, and among other things did at

Mr. Ackworth's obtain a demonstration of his being a knave; but I did not

discover it, till it be a little more seasonable. So back to the Ropeyard

and took my wife and Mr. Hater back, it raining mighty hard of a sudden,

but we with the tilt

[Tilt (A.S. teld) represents a tent or awning. It was used for a

cloth covering for a cart or waggon, or for a canopy or awning over

a portion of a boat.]

kept ourselves dry. So to Deptford, did some business there; but, Lord!

to see how in both places the King's business, if ever it should come to a

warr, is likely to be done, there not being a man that looks or speaks

like a man that will take pains, or use any forecast to serve the King, at

which I am heartily troubled. So home, it raining terribly, but we still

dry, and at the office late discoursing with Sir J. Minnes and Sir W.

Batten, who like a couple of sots receive all I say but to little purpose.

So late home to supper and to bed.

24th. Up and to the office, where Sir J. Minnes and I sat all the

morning, and after dinner thither again, and all the afternoon hard at the

office till night, and so tired home to supper and to bed. This day I

heard that my uncle Fenner is dead, which makes me a little sad, to see

with what speed a great many of my friends are gone, and more, I fear, for

my father's sake, are going.

25th. Took physique betimes and to sleep, then up, it working all the

morning. At noon dined, and in the afternoon in my chamber spending two

or three hours to look over some unpleasant letters and things of trouble

to answer my father in, about Tom's business and others, that vexed me,

but I did go through it and by that means eased my mind very much. This

afternoon also came Tom and Charles Pepys by my sending for, and received

of me L40 in part towards their L70 legacy of my uncle's. Spent the

evening talking with my wife, and so to bed.

26th. Up to the office, where we sat, and I had some high words with Sir

W. Batten about canvas, wherein I opposed him and all his experience,

about seams in the middle, and the profit of having many breadths and

narrow, which I opposed to good purpose, to the rejecting of the whole

business. At noon home to dinner, and thence took my wife by coach, and

she to my Lady Sandwich to see her. I to Tom Trice, to discourse about my

father's giving over his administration to my brother, and thence to Sir

R. Bernard, and there received L19 in money, and took up my father's bond

of L21, that is L40, in part of Piggot's L209 due to us, which L40 he pays

for 7 roods of meadow in Portholme. Thence to my wife, and carried her to

the Old Bayly, and there we were led to the Quest House, by the church,

where all the kindred were by themselves at the buriall of my uncle

Fenner; but, Lord! what a pitiful rout of people there was of them, but

very good service and great company the whole was. And so anon to church,

and a good sermon, and so home, having for ease put my L19 into W. Joyce's

hand, where I left it. So to supper and to bed, being in a little pain

from some cold got last night lying without anything upon my feet.

27th. Up, not without some pain by cold, which makes me mighty

melancholy, to think of the ill state of my health. To the office, where

busy till my brains ready to drop with variety of business, and vexed for

all that to see the service like to suffer by other people's neglect.

Vexed also at a letter from my father with two troublesome ones enclosed

from Cave and Noble, so that I know not what to do therein. At home to

dinner at noon. But to comfort my heart, Captain Taylor this day brought

me L20 he promised me for my assistance to him about his masts. After

dinner to the office again, and thence with Mr. Wayth to St. Catherine's

to see some variety of canvas's, which indeed was worth my seeing, but

only I was in some pain, and so took not the delight I should otherwise

have done. So home to the office, and there busy till late at night, and

so home to supper and to bed. This morning my taylor brought me a very

tall mayde to be my cook-mayde; she asked L5, but my wife offered her but

L3 10s.--whether she will take it or no I know not till to-morrow, but I

am afeard she will be over high for us, she having last been a chamber

mayde, and holds up her head, as my little girle Su observed.

28th. Up pretty well as to pain and wind, and to the office, where we sat

close and did much business. At noon I to the 'Change, and thence to Mr.

Cutler's, where I heard Sir W. Rider was, where I found them at dinner and

dined with them, he having yesterday and to-day a fit of a pain like the

gout, the first time he ever had it. A good dinner. Good discourse, Sir

W. Rider especially much fearing the issue of a Dutch warr, wherein I very

highly commend him. Thence home, and at the office a while, and then with

Mr. Deane to a second lesson upon my Shipwrightry, wherein I go on with

great pleasure. He being gone I to the office late, and so home to supper

and to bed. But, Lord! to see how my very going to the 'Change, and being

without my gowne, presently brought me wind and pain, till I came home and

was well again; but I am come to such a pass that I shall not know what to

do with myself, but I am apt to think that it is only my legs that I take

cold in from my having so long worn a gowne constantly.

29th (Whitsunday. King's Birth and Restauration day). Up, and having

received a letter last night desiring it from Mr. Coventry, I walked to

St. James's, and there he and I did long discourse together of the

business of the office, and the warr with the Dutch; and he seemed to

argue mightily with the little reason that there is for all this. For

first, as to the wrong we pretend they have done us: that of the East

Indys, for their not delivering of Poleron, it is not yet known whether

they have failed or no; that of their hindering the Leopard cannot amount

to above L3,000 if true; that of the Guinny Company, all they had done us

did not amount to above L200 or L300 he told me truly; and that now, from

what Holmes, without any commission, hath done in taking an island and two

forts, hath set us much in debt to them; and he believes that Holmes will

have been so puffed up with this, that he by this time hath been enforced

with more strength than he had then, hath, I say, done a great deale more

wrong to them. He do, as to the effect of the warr, tell me clearly that

it is not any skill of the Dutch that can hinder our trade if we will, we

having so many advantages over them, of winds, good ports, and men; but it

is our pride, and the laziness of the merchant. He seems to think that

there may be some negotiation which may hinder a warr this year, but that

he speaks doubtfully as unwilling I perceive to be thought to discourse

any such thing. The main thing he desired to speake with me about was, to

know whether I do understand my Lord Sandwich's intentions as to going to

sea with this fleete; saying, that the Duke, if he desires it, is most

willing to it; but thinking that twelve ships is not a fleete fit for my

Lord to be troubled to go out with, he is not willing to offer it to him

till he hath some intimations of his mind to go, or not. He spoke this

with very great respect as to my Lord, though methinks it is strange they

should not understand one another better at this time than to need

another's mediation. Thence walked over the Parke to White Hall, Mr. Povy

with me, and was taken in a very great showre in the middle of the Parke

that we were very wet. So up into, the house and with him to the King's

closett, whither by and by the King came, my Lord Sandwich carrying the

sword. A Bishopp preached, but he speaking too low for me to hear behind

the King's closett, I went forth and walked and discoursed with Colonell

Reames, who seems a very willing man to be informed in his business of

canvas, which he is undertaking to strike in with us to serve the Navy.

By and by my Lord Sandwich came forth, and called me to him: and we fell

into discourse a great while about his business, wherein he seems to be

very open with me, and to receive my opinion as he used to do; and I hope

I shall become necessary to him again. He desired me to think of the

fitness, or not, for him to offer himself to go to sea; and to give him my

thoughts in a day or two. Thence after sermon among the ladies on the

Queene's side; where I saw Mrs. Stewart, very fine and pretty, but far

beneath my Lady Castlemayne. Thence with Mr. Povy home to dinner; where

extraordinary cheer. And after dinner up and down to see his house. And

in a word, methinks, for his perspective upon his wall in his garden, and

the springs rising up with the perspective in the little closett; his room

floored above with woods of several colours, like but above the best

cabinet-work I ever saw; his grotto and vault, with his bottles of wine,

and a well therein to keep them cool; his furniture of all sorts; his bath

at the top of his house, good pictures, and his manner of eating and

drinking; do surpass all that ever I did see of one man in all my life.

Thence walked home and found my uncle Wight and Mr. Rawlinson, who supped

with me. They being gone, I to bed, being in some pain from my being so

much abroad to-day, which is a most strange thing that in such warm

weather the least ayre should get cold and wind in me. I confess it makes

me mighty sad and out of all content in the world.

30th. Lay long, the bells ringing, it being holiday, and then up and all

the day long in my study at home studying of shipmaking with great content

till the evening, and then came Mr. Howe and sat and then supped with me.

He is a little conceited, but will make a discreet man. He being gone, a

little to my office, and then home to bed, being in much pain from

yesterday's being abroad, which is a consideration of mighty sorrow to me.

Diary of Samuel Pepys — Volume 28: April/May 1664 · 第 3 / 4 段