A long hour’s walk beyond the little temple where the prisoners had
rested the road, leading to Succoth and the western arm of the Red Sea,
branched off from the one that ran in a southeasterly direction past the
fortifications on the isthmus to the mines.
Shortly after the departure of the prisoners, the army which had been
gathered to pursue the Hebrews left the city of Rameses, and as the
convicts had rested some time at the well, the troops almost overtook
them. They had not proceeded far when several runners came hurrying up
to clear the road for the advancing army. They ordered the prisoners
to move aside and defer their march until the swifter baggage train,
bearing Pharaoh’s tents and travelling equipments, whose chariot wheels
could already be heard, had passed them.
The prisoners’ guards were glad to stop, they were in no hurry. The day
was hot, and if they reached their destination later, it would be the
fault of the army.
The interruption was welcome to Joshua, too; for his young companion had
been gazing into vacancy as if bewildered, and either made no answer
to his questions or gave such incoherent ones that the older man grew
anxious; he knew how many of those sentenced to forced labor went mad or
fell into melancholy. Now a portion of the army would pass them, and
the spectacle was new to Ephraim and promised to put an end to his dull
brooding.
A sand-hill overgrown with tamarisk bushes rose beside the road, and
thither the leader guided the party of convicts. He was a stern man, but
not a cruel one, so he permitted his “moles” to lie down on the sand,
for the troops would doubtless be a long time in passing. As soon as the
convicts had thrown themselves on the ground the rattle of wheels,
the neighing of fiery steeds, shouts of command, and sometimes the
disagreeable braying of an ass were heard.
When the first chariots appeared Ephraim asked if Pharaoh was coming;
but Joshua, smiling, informed him that when the king accompanied the
troops to the field, the camp equipage followed directly behind the
vanguard, for Pharaoh and his dignitaries wished to find the tents
pitched and the tables laid, when the day’s march was over and the
soldiers and officers expected a night’s repose.
Joshua had not finished speaking when a number of empty carts and
unladen asses appeared. They were to carry the contributions of bread
and meal, animals and poultry, wine and beer, levied on every village
the sovereign passed on the march, and which had been delivered to the
tax-gatherers the day before.
Soon after a division of chariot warriors followed. Every pair of horses
drew a small, two-wheeled chariot, cased in bronze, and in each stood
a warrior and the driver of the team. Huge quivers were fastened to the
front of the chariots, and the soldiers leaned on their lances or on
gigantic bows. Shirts covered with brazen scales, or padded coats
of mail with gay overmantle, a helmet, and the front of the chariot
protected the warrior from the missiles of the foe. This troop, which
Joshua said was the van, went by at a slow trot and was followed by a
great number of carts and wagons, drawn by horses, mules, or oxen, as
well as whole troops of heavily-laden asses.
The uncle now pointed out to his nephew the long masts, poles, and
heavy rolls of costly stuffs intended for the royal tent, and borne
by numerous beasts of burden, as well as the asses and carts with the
kitchen utensils and field forges. Among the baggage heaped on the
asses, which were followed by nimble drivers, rode the physicians,
tailors, salve-makers, cooks, weavers of garlands, attendants, and
slaves belonging to the camp. Their departure had been so recent that
they were still fresh and inclined to jest, and whoever caught sight of
the convicts, flung them, in the Egyptian fashion, a caustic quip which
many sought to palliate by the gift of alms. Others, who said nothing,
also sent by the ass-drivers fruit and trifling gifts; for those who
were free to-day might share the fate of these hapless men to-morrow.
The captain permitted it, and when a passing slave, whom Joshua had
sold for thieving, shouted the name of Hosea, pointing to him with
a malicious gesture, the rough but kind-hearted officer offered his
insulted prisoner a sip of wine from his own flask.
Ephraim, who had walked from Succoth to Tanis with a staff in his hand,
and a small bundle containing bread, dried lamb, radishes, and dates,
expressed his amazement at the countless people and things a single man
needed for his comfort, and then relapsed into his former melancholy
until his uncle roused him with farther explanations.
As soon as the baggage train had passed, the commander of the band of
prisoners wished to set off, but the “openers of the way,” who preceded
the archers, forbade him, because it was not seemly for convicts to
mingle with soldiers. So they remained on their hillock and continued to
watch the troops.
The archers were followed by heavily-armed troops, bearing shields
covered with strong hide so large that they extended from the feet to
above the middle of the tallest men, and Hosea now told the youth that
in the evening they set them side by side, thus surrounding the royal
tent like a fence. Besides this weapon of defence they carried a lance,
a short dagger-like sword, or a battle-sickle, and as these thousands
were succeeded by a body of men armed with slings Ephraim for the
first time spoke without being questioned and said that the slings
the shepherds had taught him to make were far better than those of the
soldiers and, encouraged by his uncle, he described in language so eager
that the prisoners lying by his side listened, how he had succeeded in
slaying not only jackals, wolves, and panthers, but even vultures, with
stones hurled from a sling. Meanwhile he interrupted himself to ask the
meaning of the standards and the names of the separate divisions.
Many thousands had already passed, when another troop of warriors in
chariots appeared, and the chief warder of the prisoners exclaimed:
“The good god! The lord of two worlds! May life, happiness, and health
be his!” With these words he fell upon his knees in the attitude of
worship, while the convicts prostrated themselves to kiss the earth and
be ready to obey the captain’s bidding and join at the right moment in
the cry: “Life, happiness, and health!”
But they had a long time to wait ere the expected sovereign appeared;
for, after the warriors in the chariots had passed, the body-guard
followed, foot-soldiers of foreign birth with singular ornaments on
their helmets and huge swords, and then numerous images of the gods, a
large band of priests and wearers of plumes. They were followed by more
body-guards, and then Pharaoh appeared with his attendants. At their
head rode the chief priest Bai in a gilded battle-chariot drawn by
magnificent bay stallions. He who had formerly led troops in the field,
had assumed the command of this pursuing expedition ordered by the
gods and, though clad in priestly robes, he also wore the helmet and
battle-axe of a general. At last, directly behind his equipage,
came Pharaoh himself; but he did not go to battle like his warlike
predecessors in a war-chariot, but preferred to be carried on a throne.
A magnificent canopy protected him above, and large, thick, round
ostrich feather fans, carried by his fan-bearers, sheltered him on both
sides from the scorching rays of the sun.
After Menephtah had left the city and the gate of victory behind him,
and the exulting acclamations of the multitude had ceased to amuse him,
he had gone to sleep and the shading fans would have concealed his face
and figure from the prisoners, had not their shouts been loud enough to
rouse him and induce him to turn his head toward them. The gracious wave
of his right hand showed that he had expected to see different people
from convicts and, ere the shouts of the hapless men had died away, his
eyes again closed.
Ephraim’s silent brooding had now yielded to the deepest interest, and
as the empty golden war-chariot of the king, before which pranced the
most superb steeds he had ever seen, rolled by, he burst into loud
exclamations of admiration.
These noble animals, on whose intelligent heads large bunches of
feathers nodded, and whose rich harness glittered with gold and gems,
were indeed a splendid sight. The large gold quivers set with emeralds,
fastened on the sides of the chariot, were filled with arrows.
The feeble man to whose weak hand the guidance of a great nation was
entrusted, the weakling who shrunk from every exertion, regained
his lost energy whenever hunting was in prospect; he considered this
campaign a chase on the grandest scale and as it seemed royal pastime
to discharge his arrows at the human beings he had so lately feared,
instead of at game, he had obeyed the chief priest’s summons and joined
the expedition. It had been undertaken by the mandate of the great god
Amon, so he had little to dread from Mesu’s terrible power.
When he captured him he would make him atone for having caused Pharaoh
and his queen to tremble before him and shed so many tears on his
account.
While Joshua was still telling the youth from which Phoenician city the
golden chariots came, he suddenly felt Ephraim’s right hand clutch his
wrist, and heard him exclaim: “She! She! Look yonder! It is she!” The
youth had flushed crimson, and he was not mistaken; the beautiful Kasana
was passing amid Pharaoh’s train in the same chariot in which she had
pursued the convicts, and with her came a considerable number of ladies
who had joined what the commander of the foot-soldiers, a brave old
warrior, who had served under the great Rameses, termed “a pleasure
party.”
On campaigns through the desert and into Syria, Libya, or Ethiopia
the sovereign was accompanied only by a chosen band of concubines in
curtained chariots, guarded by eunuchs; but this time, though the
queen had remained at home, the wife of the chief priest Bai and other
aristocratic ladies had set the example of joining the troops, and it
was doubtless tempting enough to many to enjoy the excitements of war
without peril.
Kasana had surprised her friend by her appearance an hour before;
only yesterday the young widow could not be persuaded to accompany
the troops. Obeying an inspiration, without consulting her father, so
unprepared that she lacked the necessary traveling equipments, she had
joined the expedition, and it seemed as if a man whom she had hitherto
avoided, though he was no less a personage than Siptah, the king’s
nephew, had become a magnet to her.
When she passed the prisoners, the prince was standing in the chariot
beside the young beauty in her nurse’s place, explaining in jesting
tones the significance of the flowers in a bouquet, which Kasana
declared could not possibly have been intended for her, because an hour
and a quarter before she had not thought of going with the army.
But Siptah protested that the Hathors had revealed at sunrise the
happiness in store for him, and that the choice of each single blossom
proved his assertion.
Several young courtiers who were walking in front of their chariots,
surrounded them and joined in the laughter and merry conversation, in
which the vivacious wife of the chief priest shared, having left her
large travelling-chariot to be carried in a litter.
None of these things escaped Joshua’s notice and, as he saw Kasana, who
a short time before had thought of the prince with aversion, now saucily
tap his hand with her fan, his brow darkened and he asked himself
whether the young widow was not carelessly trifling with his misery.
But the prisoners’ chief warder had now noticed the locks on Siptah’s
temples, which marked him as a prince of the royal household and his
loud “Hail! Hall!” in which the other guards and the captives joined,
was heard by Kasana and her companions. They looked toward the
tamarisk-bushes, whence the cry proceeded, and Joshua saw the young
widow turn pale and then point with a hasty gesture to the convicts. She
must undoubtedly have given Siptah some command, for the latter at first
shrugged his shoulders disapprovingly then, after a somewhat lengthy
discussion, half grave, half jesting, he sprang from the chariot and
beckoned to the chief gaoler.
“Have these men,” he called from the road so loudly that Kasana could
not fail to hear, “seen the face of the good god, the lord of both
worlds?” And when he received a reluctant answer, he went on arrogantly:
“No matter! At least they beheld mine and that of the fairest of women,
and if they hope for favor on that account they are right. You know
who I am. Let the chains that bind them together be removed.” Then,
beckoning to the man, he whispered:
“But keep your eyes open all the wider; I have no liking for the fellow
beside the bush, the ex-chief Hosea. After returning home, report to
me and bring news of this man. The quieter he has become, the deeper my
hand will sink in my purse. Do you understand?”
The warder bowed, thinking: “I’ll take care, my prince, and also see
that no one attempts to take the life of any of my moles. The greater
the rank of these gentlemen, the more bloody and strange are their
requests! How many have come to me with similar ones. He releases the
poor wretches’ feet, and wants me to burden my soul with a shameful
murder. Siptah has tried the wrong man! Here, Heter, bring the bag of
tools and open the moles’ chains.”
While the files were grating on the sand-hill by the road and the
prisoners were being released from the fetters on their ancles,--though
for the sake of security each man’s arms were bound together,--Pharaoh’s
host marched by.
Kasana had commanded Prince Siptah to release from their iron burden
the unfortunates who were being dragged to a life of misery, openly
confessing that she could not bear to see a chief who had so often been
a guest of her house so cruelly humiliated. Bai’s wife had supported her
wish, and the prince was obliged to yield.
Joshua knew to whom he and Ephraim owed this favor, and received it with
grateful joy.
Walking had been made easier for him, but his mind was more and more
sorely oppressed with anxious cares.
The army passing yonder would have been enough to destroy down to the
last man a force ten times greater than the number of his people. His
people, and with them his father and Miriam,--who had caused him such
keen suffering, yet to whom he was indebted for having found the way
which, even in prison, he had recognized as the only right one--seemed
to him marked out for a bloody doom; for, however powerful might be the
God whose greatness the prophetess had praised in such glowing
words, and to whom he himself had learned to look up with devout
admiration,--untrained and unarmed bands of shepherds must surely
and hopelessly succumb to the assault of this army. This certainty,
strengthened by each advancing division, pierced his very soul. Never
before had he felt such burning anguish, which was terribly sharpened
when he beheld the familiar faces of his own troops, which he had so
lately commanded, pass before him under the leadership of another. This
time they were taking the field to hew down men of his own blood. This
was pain indeed, and Ephraim’s conduct gave him cause for fresh anxiety;
since Kasana’s appearance and interference in behalf of him and his
companions in suffering, the youth had again lapsed into silence and
gazed with wandering eyes at the army or into vacancy.
Now he, too, was freed from the chain, and Joshua asked in a whisper if
he did not long to return to his people to help them resist so powerful
a force, but Ephraim merely answered:
“When confronted with those hosts, they can do nothing but yield. What
did we lack before the exodus? You were a Hebrew, and yet became a
mighty chief among the Egyptians ere you obeyed Miriam’s summons. In
your place, I would have pursued a different course.”
“What would you have done?” asked Joshua sternly.
“What?” replied the youth, the fire of his young soul blazing. “What?
Only this, I would have remained where there is honor and fame and
everything beautiful. You might have been the greatest of the great,
the happiest of the happy--this I have learned, but you made a different
choice.”
“Because duty commanded it,” Joshua answered gravely, “because I will no
longer serve any one save the people among whom I was born.”
“The people?” exclaimed Ephraim, contemptuously. “I know them, and you
met them at Succoth. The poor are miserable wretches who cringe under
the lash; the rich value their cattle above all else and, if they are
the heads of the tribes, quarrel with one another. No one knows aught of
what pleases the eye and the heart. They call me one of the richest of
the race and yet I shudder when I think of the house I inherited, one
of the best and largest. One who has seen more beautiful ones ceases to
long for such an abode.”
The vein on Joshua’s brow swelled, and he wrathfully rebuked the youth
for denying his own blood, and being a traitor to his people.
The guard commanded silence, for Joshua had raised his reproving voice
louder, and this order seemed welcome to the defiant youth. When, during
their march, his uncle looked sternly into his face or asked whether he
had thought of his words, he turned angrily away, and remained mute
and sullen until the first star had risen, the night camp had been made
under the open sky, and the scanty prison rations had been served.
Joshua dug with his hands a resting place in the sand, and with care and
skill helped the youth to prepare a similar one.
Ephraim silently accepted this help; but as they lay side by side, and
the uncle began to speak to his nephew of the God of his people on whose
aid they must rely, if they were not to fall victims to despair in the
mines, the youth interrupted him, exclaiming in low tones, but with
fierce resolution:
“They will not take me to the mines alive! I would rather die, while
making my escape, than pine away in such wretchedness.”
Joshua whispered words of warning, and again reminded him of his duties
to his people. But Ephraim begged to be let alone; yet soon after he
touched his uncle and asked softly:
“What are they planning with Prince Siptah?”
“I don’t know; nothing good, that is certain.”
“And where is Aarsu, the Syrian, your foe, who commands the Asiatic
mercenaries, and who was to watch us with such fierce zeal? I did not
see him with the others.”
“He remained in Tanis with his troops.”
“To guard the palace?”
“Undoubtedly.”
“Then he commands many soldiers, and Pharaoh has confidence in him?”
“The utmost, though he ill deserves it.”
“And he is a Syrian, and therefore of our blood.”
“And more closely allied to us than to the Egyptians, at least so far as
language and appearance are concerned.”
“I should have taken him for a man of our race, yet he is, as you were,
one of the leaders in the army.”
“Other Syrians and Libyans command large troops of mercenaries, and
the herald Ben Mazana, one of the highest dignitaries of the court--the
Egyptians call him Rameses in the sanctuary of Ra--has a Hebrew father.”
“And neither he nor the others are scorned on account of their birth?”
“This is not quite so. But why do you ask these questions?”
“I could not sleep.”
“And so such thoughts came to you. But you have some definite idea in
your mind and, if my inference is correct, it would cause me pain. You
wished to enter Pharaoh’s service!”
Both were silent a long time, then Ephraim spoke again and, though he
addressed Joshua, it seemed as if he were talking to himself:
“They will destroy our people; bondage and shame await those who
survive. My house is now left to ruin, not a head of my splendid herds
of cattle remains, and the gold and silver I inherited, of which there
was said to be a goodly store, they are carrying with them, for your
father has charge of my wealth, and it will soon fall as booty into the
hands of the Egyptians. Shall I, if I obtain my liberty, return to my
people and make bricks? Shall I bow my back and suffer blows and abuse?”
Joshua eagerly whispered:
“You must appeal to the God of your fathers, that he may protect and
defend His people. Yet, if the Most High has willed the destruction of
our race, be a man and learn to hate with all the might of your young
soul those who trample your people under their feet. Fly to the Syrians,
offer them your strong young arm, and take no rest till you have avenged
yourself on those who have shed the blood of your people and load you,
though innocent, with chains.”
Again silence reigned for some time, nothing was heard from Ephraim’s
rude couch save a dull, low moan from his oppressed breast; but at last
he answered softly:
“The chains no longer weigh upon us, and how could I hate her who
released us from them?”
“Remain grateful to Kasana,” was the whispered reply, “but hate her
nation.”
Hosea heard the youth toss restlessly, and again sigh heavily and moan.
It was past midnight, the waxing moon rode high in the heavens, and the
sleepless man did not cease to listen for sounds from the youth; but the
latter remained silent, though slumber had evidently fled from him also;
for a noise as if he were grinding his teeth came from his place of
rest. Or had mice wandered to this barren place, where hard brown blades
of grass grew between the crusts of salt and the bare spots, and were
gnawing the prisoners’ hard bread?
Such gnawing and grinding disturb the sleep of one who longs for
slumber; but Joshua desired to keep awake to continue to open the eyes
of the blinded youth, yet he waited in vain for any sign of life from
his nephew.
At last he was about to lay his hand on the lad’s shoulder, but paused
as by the moonlight he saw Ephraim raise one arm though, before he lay
down, both hands were tied more firmly than before.
Joshua now knew that it was the youth’s sharp teeth gnawing the
rope which had caused the noise that had just surprised him, and he
immediately stood up and looked first upward and then around him.
Holding his breath, the older man watched every movement, and his heart
began to throb anxiously. Ephraim meant to fly, and the first step
toward escape had already succeeded! Would that the others might prosper
too! But he feared that the liberated youth might enter the wrong path.
He was the only son of his beloved sister, a fatherless and motherless
lad, so he had never enjoyed the uninterrupted succession of precepts
and lessons which only a mother can give and a defiant young spirit will
accept from her alone. The hands of strangers had bound the sapling to
a stake and it had shot straight upward, but a mother’s love would have
ennobled it with carefully chosen grafts. He had grown up beside another
hearth than his parents’, yet the latter is the only true home for
youth. What marvel if he felt himself a stranger among his people.
Amid such thoughts a great sense of compassion stole over Joshua and,
with it, the consciousness that he was deeply accountable for this youth
who, for his sake, while on the way to bring him a message, had fallen
into such sore misfortune. But much as he longed to warn him once
more against treason and perjury, he refrained, fearing to imperil his
success. Any noise might attract the attention of the guards, and he
took as keen an interest in the attempt at liberation, as if Ephraim had
made it at his suggestion.
So instead of annoying the youth with fruitless warnings, he kept
watch for him; life had taught him that good advice is more frequently
unheeded than followed, and only personal experiences possess resistless
power of instruction.
The chief’s practiced eye soon showed him the way by which Ephraim, if
fortune favored him, could escape.
He called softly, and directly after his nephew whispered:
“I’ll loose your ropes, if you will hold up your hands to me. Mine are
free!”
Joshua’s tense features brightened.
The defiant lad was a noble fellow, after all, and risked his own chance
in behalf of one who, if he escaped with him, threatened to bar the way
in which, in youthful blindness, he hoped to find happiness.