CHAPTER XLIX

THE POWER OF PURITY

Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God.--SERMON ON THE

MOUNT.

My strength is as the strength of ten

Because my heart is pure.

TENNYSON.

Virtue alone raises us above hopes, fears, and chances.--SENECA.

Even from the body's purity the mind

Receives a secret sympathetic aid.

THOMSON.

Purity is a broad word with a deep meaning. It denotes far more than

superficial cleanness. It goes below the surface of guarded speech and

polite manners to the very heart of being. "Out of the heart are the

issues of life." Make the fountain clean and the waters that flow from

it will be pure and limpid. Make the heart clean and the life will be

clean.

Purity is defined as "free from contact with that which weakens,

impairs or pollutes." How forceful then is the converse of the

definition: Impurity weakens, impairs, and pollutes. It weakens both

mind and body. It impairs the health. It pollutes not only the

thoughts but the conduct which inevitably has its beginning and its end

in thought.

Innocence is the state of natural purity. It was the state of Adam and

Eve in the Garden of Eden. When they sinned "they knew that they were

naked." They lost innocence never to regain it. But purity may be

attained. As an unclean garment may be washed, so the heart may be

purified and made clean. Ghosts of past impurities still may dog us,

but they are ghosts that may be laid with an imperative "Get thee

behind me, Satan." They are like the lions that affrighted Bunyan's

pilgrim--chained securely. They may roar and threaten, but they are

powerless if we deny their power. The man who is striving for purity

whole-heartedly is like one who sits safely in a guarded house. Old

memories of evil things like specters may peer in at the windows and

mow and gibber at him, but they can not touch him unless he gives them

power, unless he unlocks the door of his heart and bids them enter.

As the lotus flower grows out of the mud, so may purity and beauty

spring up from even the vilest past if we but will it so.

As purity is power so impurity is impotence, weakness, degeneracy.

Many a man goes on in an impure career thinking himself secure,

thinking his secret hidden. But impurity, like murder, will out.

There was a noted pugilist who was unexpectedly defeated in a great

ring battle. People said the fight was a "fake," that it was a "put up

job." But those who knew said "impurity." He had lived an evil,

debauched life for several years, and he went into the ring impaired in

strength, weakened by his transgressions of the law of pure living.

Purity is power; impurity is weakness.

There is a saying of Scripture which is absolutely scientific: "Be sure

your sin will find you out." Note this; it is not that your sin will

be found out, but _your_ sin will find _you_ out. Sin recoils on the

sinner, and of all sins that surely find us out, the sins against

purity are the most certain to bring retribution.

Young men do not think that listening to an off-color story, or

anything that is vulgar, can injure them much, and, for fear of

ridicule, they laugh when they hear anything of the kind, even when it

is repulsive to them, and when they loathe it. It is a rare thing for

a young man to express with emphasis his disapproval. To know life

properly is to know the best in it, not the worst. No one ever yet was

made stronger by his knowledge of impurity or experience in sin.

_It is said that the mind's phonograph will faithfully reproduce a bad

story even up to the point of death_. Do not listen once. You can

never get the stain entirely out of your life. Your character will

absorb the poison. Impurity is especially fatal in its grip upon the

young, because of the vividness of the youthful imagination and the

facility with which insinuating suggestions enter the youthful thought.

Our court records show that a very large percentage of criminals began

their downfall through the fatal contagion of impurity communicated

from various associations.

Remember that you can not tell what may come to you in the future, what

honor or promotion; and you can not afford to take chances upon having

anything in your history which can come up to embarrass you or to keep

you back. A thing which you now look upon as a bit of pleasure may

come up in the future to hamper your progress. The thing you do to-day

while trying to have a good time may come up to block your progress

years afterwards.

I know men who have been thrust into positions of honor and public

trust who would give anything in the world if they could blot out some

of the unclean experiences of their youth. Things in their early

history, which they had forgotten all about and which they never

expected to hear from again, are raked up when they become candidates

for office or positions of trust. These forgotten bits of so-called

pleasure loom up in after-life as insurmountable bars across their

pathway.

I know a very rich young man who thought he was just having a good time

in his youth--sowing his wild oats--who would give a large part of his

vast wealth to-day if he could blot out a few years of his folly.

It seems strange that men will work hard to build a reputation, and

then throw it all away by some weakness in their character. How many

men there are in this country with great brain power, men who are kings

in their specialties, men who have worked like slaves to achieve their

aims, whose reputations have been practically ruined by the flaw of

impurity!

Character is a record of our thoughts and acts. That which we think

about most, the ideals and motives uppermost in our mind, are

constantly solidifying into character. What we are constantly thinking

about, and aiming toward and trying to obtain becomes a permanent part

of the life.

The man whose thoughts are low and impure, very quickly gives this bent

and tendency to his character.

The character levels itself with the thought, whether high or low. No

man can have a pure, clean character who does not habitually have pure,

clean thoughts. The immoral man is invariably an impure

thinker--whatever we harbor in the mind out-pictures itself in the body.

In Eastern countries the leper is compelled to cry, "Unclean, unclean,"

upon the approach of any one not so cursed. What a blessing to

humanity if our modern moral lepers were compelled to cry, "Unclean,

unclean," before they approach innocent victims with their deadly

contagion!

About the vilest thing on earth is a human being whose character is so

tainted with impurity that he leaves the slimy trail of the serpent

wherever he goes.

There never was a more beautiful and pathetic prayer than that of the

poor soiled, broken-hearted Psalmist in his hour of shame, "Create in

me a clean heart." "Who shall ascend into the hill of the Lord, who

shall stand in His holy place? He that hath clean hands and a pure

heart." There are thousands of men who would cut off their right hands

to-day to be free from the stain, the poison, of impurity.

There can be no lasting greatness without purity. Vice honeycombs the

physical strength as well as destroys the moral fiber. Now and again

some man of note topples with a crash to sudden ruin. Yet the cause of

the moral collapse is not sudden. There has been a slow undermining of

virtue going on probably for years; then, in an hour when honor, truth,

or honesty is brought to a crucial test, the weakened character gives

way and there is an appalling commercial or social crash which often

finds an echo in the revolver shot of the suicide.

Tennyson shows the effect of Launcelot's guilty love for Guinevere, in

the great knight's conscious loss of power. His wrongful passion

indirectly brought about the death of fair Elaine. He himself at times

shrank from puny men wont to go down before the shadow of his spear.

Like a scarlet blot his sin stains all his greatness, and he muses on

it remorsefully:

"For what am I? What profits me my name

Of greatest knight? I fought for it and have it.

Pleasure to have it, none; to lose it pain;

Now grown a part of me: but what use in it?

To make men worse by making my sin known?

Or sin seem less, the sinner seeming great?"

Later when the knights of the Round Table joined in the search for the

Holy Grail, that lost sacred vessel,

"The cup, the cup itself from which our Lord

Drank at the last sad supper with his own,"

Launcelot was overtaken by his sin and failed ignominiously. Only

Galahad the Pure was permitted to see the cup unsurrounded by a

blinding glory, a fearful splendor of watching eyes and guarding shapes.

No one is quite the same in his own estimation when he has been once

guilty of contact with impurity. His self-respect has suffered a loss.

Something has gone out of his life. His own good opinion of himself

has suffered deterioration, and he can never face his life-task with

quite the same confidence again. Somehow he feels that the world will

know of his soul's debauch and judge him accordingly.

There is nothing which will mar a life more quickly than the

consciousness of a soul-stain. The loss of self-respect, the loss of

character, is irreparable.

We are beginning to find that there is an intimate connection between

absolute purity _of one's thought and life and his good health, good

thinking, and good work_, a very close connection between the moral

faculties and the physical health; that nothing so exhausts vitality

and vitiates the quality of work and ideals, so takes the edge off of

one's ambition, dulls the brain and aspiration, as impurity of thought

and life. It seems to blight all the faculties and to demoralize the

whole man, so that his efficiency is very much lessened. He does not

speak with the same authority. The air of the conqueror disappears

from his manner. He does not think so clearly; he does not act with so

great certainty, and his self-faith is lost, because confidence is

based upon self-respect, and he can no longer respect himself when he

does things which he would not respect in another.

The fact that his impure acts are done secretly makes no difference.

No one can thoroughly respect himself when he does that which

demoralizes him, which is unbecoming a gentleman, no matter whether

other people know it or not. Impurity blights everything it touches.

It is not enough to be thought pure and clean and sound. One must

actually _be_ pure and clean and sound morally, or his self-respect is

undermined.

_Purity is power because it means integrity of thought, integrity of

conduct_. _It means wholeness_. The impure man can not be a great

power, because he can not thoroughly believe in himself when conscious

that he is rotten in any part of his nature. Impurity works like

leaven, which affects everything in a man. The very consciousness that

the impurity is working within him robs him of power.

Apart from the moral side of this question, let us show how these

things affect one's success in life by sapping the energies, weakening

the nature, lowering one's standards, blurring one's ideals,

discouraging one's ambition, and lessening one's vitality and power.

In the last analysis of success, the mainspring of achievement must

rest in the strength of one's vitality, for, without a stock of health

equal to great emergencies and persistent longevity, even the greatest

ambition is comparatively powerless. And there is nothing that will

sap the life-forces so quickly as dissipation and impure living.

Is there anything truer than that "To be carnally minded is death?" If

the thought is carnal, the body must correspond, must express it in

some physical discord.

Nothing else will destroy the very foundations of vitality quicker than

impurity of thought and animal self-indulgence. The ideals must be

kept bright and the ambition clean-cut.

Purity of thought means that the mental processes are not clouded,

muddy, or clogged by brain ash from a dissipated life, from violation

of the laws of health. Pure thought comes from pure blood, and pure

blood from a clean, sane life. Purity signifies a great deal besides

freedom from sensual taint. It means saneness, purity, and quality.

It has been characteristic of great leaders, men whose greatness has

stood the acid test of time, that they have been virtuous in conduct,

pure in thought.

"I have such a rich story that I want to tell you," said an officer,

who one evening came into the Union camp in a rollicking mood. "There

are no ladies present, are there?"

General Grant, lifting his eyes from the paper which he was reading,

and looking the officer squarely in the eye, said slowly and

deliberately:

"No, but there are gentlemen present."

"A great trait of Grant's character," said George W. Childs, "was his

purity. I never heard him express an impure thought, or make an

indelicate allusion in any way or shape. There is nothing I ever heard

him say that could not be repeated in the presence of women. If a man

was brought up for an appointment, and it was shown that he was an

immoral man, Grant would not appoint him, no matter how great the

pressure brought to bear."

On one occasion, when Grant formed one of a dinner-party of Americans

in a foreign city, conversation drifted into references to questionable

affairs, when he suddenly rose and said, "Gentlemen, please excuse me,

I will retire."

It is the glory of a man to have clean lips and a clean mind. It is

the glory of a woman not to know evil, even in her thoughts.

Isaac Newton's most intimate friend in young manhood was a noted

foreign chemist. They were constant associates until one day the

Italian told an impure story, after which Newton never would associate

with him.

"My extreme youth, when I took command of the army of Italy," said

Napoleon, "rendered it necessary that I should evince great reserve of

manners and the utmost severity of morals. This was indispensable to

enable me to sustain authority over men so greatly my superiors in age

and experience. I pursued a line of conduct in the highest degree

irreproachable and exemplary. In spotless morality I was a Cato, and

must have appeared such to all. I was a philosopher and a sage. My

supremacy could be retained only by proving myself a better man than

any other man in the army. Had I yielded to human weakness, I should

have lost my power."

The military antagonist and conqueror of Napoleon, the Duke of

Wellington, was a man of simple life and austere virtue. When he was

laid to rest in the crypt of St. Paul's Cathedral, "in streaming

London's central roar," the poet who wrote his funeral ode was able to

say of him:

"Whatever record leap to light

He never shall be shamed."

The peril of impurity lies in the insidiousness of the poison. Just

one taint of impurity, one glance at a lewd picture, one hearing of an

unclean story may begin the fatal corruption of mind and heart.

"It is the little rift within the lute

That by and by will make the music mute,

The little rift within the lover's lute

Or little pitted speck in garnered fruit

That rotting inward slowly molders all."

When Bunyan's pilgrim was assailed by temptation he stopped his ears

with his fingers and fled for his life. Let the young man who values

himself, who sets store upon health and has ambition to succeed in his

chosen career, be deaf to unclean speech and flee the companionship of

those who think and speak uncleanness.

It is the experience of every man who has forsaken vice and turned his

feet into the paths of virtue that evil memories will, in his holiest

hours, leap upon him like a lion from ambush. Into the harmony of the

hymn he sings memory will interpolate unbidden, the words of some

sensual song. Pictures of his debauches, his past licentiousness, will

fill his vision, and the unhappy victim can only beat upon his breast

and cry, "Me miserable! Whither shall I flee?" This has been, through

all time, the experience of the men that have sought sanctity in

seclusion. The saints, the hermits in their caves, the monks in their

cells, could never escape the obsessions of memory which with horrible

realism and scorching vividness revived past scenes of sin.

A boy once showed to another a book of impure words and pictures. He

to whom the book was shown had it in his hands only a few minutes. In

after-life he held high office in the church, and years and years

afterwards told a friend that he would give half he possessed had he

never seen it, because its impure images, at the most holy times, would

arise unbidden to his mind.

Physicians tell us that every particle of the body changes in a very

few years; but no chemistry, human or divine, can entirely expunge from

the mind a bad picture. Like the paintings buried for centuries in

Pompeii, without the loss of tint or shade, these pictures are as

brilliant in age as in youth.

Association begets assimilation. We can not mix with evil associations

without being contaminated; can not touch pitch without being defiled.

Impurity is especially fatal in its grip upon the young, because of the

vividness of the youthful imagination and the facility with which

insinuating suggestions enter the youthful thought.

Indelible and satanic is the taint of the evil suggestive power which a

lewd, questionable picture or story leaves upon the mind. Nothing else

more fatally mars the ideals of life and lowers the standard of manhood

and womanhood.

To read writers whose lines express the utmost possible impurity so

dexterously and cunningly that not a vulgar word is used, but rosy,

glowing, suggestive language--authors who soften evil and show

deformity with the tints of beauty--what is this but to take the feet

out of the straight road into the guiltiest path of seduction?

Very few realize the power of a diseased imagination to ruin a precious

life. Perhaps the defect began in a little speck of taint. No other

faculty has such power to curse or bless mankind, to build up or tear

down, to ennoble or debauch, to make happy or miserable, or has such

power upon our destiny, as the imagination.

Many a ruined life began its downfall in the dry rot of a perverted

imagination. How little we realize that by subtle, moral manufacture,

repeated acts of the imagination weave themselves into a mighty

tapestry, every figure and fancy of which will stand out in living

colors in the character-web of our lives, to approve or condemn us.

In many cases where, for no apparent reason, one is making failure

after failure, never reaching, even approximately, the position which

was anticipated for him, if he would look frankly into his own heart,

and searchingly at his own secret habits, he would find that which,

hidden, like the worm at the heart of the rose, is destroying and

making impossible all that ennobles, beautifies, and enriches life.

"I solemnly warn you," says Beecher, "against indulging a morbid

imagination. In that busy and mischievous faculty begins the evil.

Were it not for his airy imagination, man might stand his own

master,--not overmatched by the worst part of himself. But ah! these

summer reveries, these venturesome dreams, these fairy castles, builded

for no good purposes,--they are haunted by impure spirits, who will

fascinate, bewitch, and corrupt you. Blessed are the pure in heart.

Blessed art thou, most favored of God, whose THOUGHTS are chastened;

whose imagination will not breathe or fly in tainted air, and whose

path hath been measured by the golden reed of purity."

To be pure in heart is the youth's first great commandment. Do not

listen to men who tell you that "vice is a necessity." Nothing is a

necessity that is wrong,--that debauches self-respect. "All wickedness

is weakness." Vice and vigor have nothing in common. Purity is

strength, health, power.

Do not imagine that impurity can be hidden! One may as well expect to

have consumption or any other deadly disease, and to look and appear

healthy, as to be impure in thought and mind, and to look and appear

manly and noble souled. Character writes its record in the flesh.

"No, no, these are not trifles," said George Whitefield, when a friend

asked why he was so particular to bathe frequently, and always have his

linen scrupulously clean; "a minister must be without spot, even in his

garments." Purity in a good man can not be carried too far.

There is a permanency in the stamp left by the sins resulting from

impure thought that follows even to the grave. Diseases unnameable,

the consequences of the Scarlet Sin, the following after the "strange

woman," write their record in the very bones, literally fulfilling the

Scripture statement--"Their sins shall lie down with their bones in the

dust."

We often detect in the eye and in the manner the black leper spots of

impurity long before the youth suspects they have ever been noticed.

When there is a scar or a stain upon one's self-respect it is bound to

appear on the surface sooner or later. What fearful blots and stains

are left on the characters of those who have to fight for a lifetime to

rid themselves of a blighting and contaminating influence, moral or

physical!

Chemists tell us that scarlet is the only color which can not be

bleached. There is no known chemical which can remove it. So,

formerly, scarlet rags were made into blotting paper. When the sacred

writer wished to emphasize the power of Divine forgiveness, of Divine

love, he said: "Even though thy sins be as scarlet, they shall be made

white as wool!" It certainly takes omnipotent power to expunge

impurity from the mind. There is certainly one sin which only Divine

power can bleach out of the character--the sin of impurity.

No man can think much of himself when he is conscious of impurity

anywhere in his life. And the very knowledge that one is absolutely

pure in his thought and clean in his life increases his self-respect

and his self-faith wonderfully.

It is a terrible handicap to be conscious that, however much others may

think of us, we are foul inside, that our thoughts are vile. It does

not matter that our vicious acts are secret, we can not cover them.

Whatever we have thought or done will outpicture itself in the

expression, in the bearing. It will be hung out upon the bulletin

board of the face and manner for the world to read. We instinctively

feel a person's reality; not what he pretends, but what he is, for we

radiate our reality, which often contradicts our words.

There is only one panacea for impurity. Constant occupation and pure,

high thinking are absolutely necessary to a clean life.

"I should be a poor counselor of young men," wrote a true friend of

youth, "if I taught you that purity is possible only by isolation from

the world. We do not want that sort of holiness which can thrive only

in seclusion; we want that virile, manly purity which keeps itself

unspotted from the world, even amid its worst debasements, just as the

lily lifts its slender chalice of white and gold to heaven, untainted

by the soil in which it grows, though that soil be the reservoir of

death and putrefaction."

Impurity is the forfeiture of manliness. The true man must be

untarnished. James went so far as to declare that this is just what

religion is. "Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is

this * * to keep himself unspotted from the world."

Every true man shrinks from uncleanness. He knows what it means.

Impurity makes lofty friendships impossible. It robs all of life's

intercourse of its freshness and its joyous innocence. It sullies all

beauty. It does these things chiefly because it separates men from God

and His vision. The best and holiest is barred to the stained man.

Impurity makes it impossible for him to appreciate what is pure and

fine, dulls his finer perceptions, and he is not given the place where

only pure and fine things are.

[Illustration: Helen Keller]

There can be no such thing as an impure gentleman. The two words

contradict each other. A gentleman must be pure. He need not have

fine clothes. He may have had few advantages. But he must be pure and

clean. And, if he have all outward grace and gift and be inwardly

unclean, though he may call himself a gentleman, he is a liar and a lie.

O, young man, guard your heart-purity! Keep innocency! Never lose it;

if it be gone, you have lost from the casket the most precious gift of

God. The first purity of imagination, of thought, and of feeling, if

soiled, can be cleansed by no fuller's soap. If a harp be broken, art

may repair it; if a light be quenched, the flame may kindle it; but if

a flower be crushed, what art can repair it? If an odor be wafted

away, who can collect or bring it back?

Parents are, in many cases, responsible for the impurity of their

children. Through a mistaken sense of delicacy, they allow the

awakened, searching mind of the child to get information concerning its

physical nature from the mind of some boy or girl no better taught than

itself, and so conceive wholly wrong and harmful ideas concerning

things of which it is vitally important that every human being should

at the outset of life have clear and adequate ideas. Such silence,

many times, is fatal, and always foolish, if not criminal.

"I have noticed," says William Acton, "that all patients who have

confessed to me that they have practised vice, lamented that they were

not, when children, made aware of its consequences; and I have been

pressed over and over again to urge on parents, guardians,

schoolmasters, and others interested in the education of youth, the

necessity of giving to their charges some warning, some intimation, of

their danger. To parents and guardians I offer my earnest advice that

they should, by hearty sympathy and frank explanation, aid their

charges in maintaining pure lives." What stronger breastplate than a

heart untainted?

A prominent writer says: "If young persons poison their bodies and

corrupt their minds with vicious courses, no lapse of time, after a

reform, is likely to restore them to physical soundness and the soul

purity of their earlier days."

There is one idea concerning purity which should never have been

conceived, and, having been conceived, should be, once and forever,

eternally exploded. It is that purity is different in the different

sexes.

It would be loosening the foundations of virtue to countenance the

notion that, because of a difference in sex, men are at liberty to set

morality at defiance, and to do with impunity that which, if done by a

woman, would stain her character for life. To maintain a pure and

virtuous condition of society, therefore, man as well as woman must be

virtuous and pure, both alike shunning all acts infringing on the

heart, character, and conscience,--shunning them as poison, which, once

imbibed, can never be entirely thrown out again.

Is there any reason why a man should have any license to drag his

thoughts through the mud and filth any more than a woman? Is there any

sex in principle? Isn't a stain a blot upon a boy's character just as

bad as upon a girl's? If purity is so refining and elevating for one

sex, why should it not be for the other?

It is incredible that a man should be socially ostracized for

comparatively minor offenses, yet be rotten with immorality and be

received into the best homes. But, if a woman makes the least false

step in this direction, she is not only ostracized but treated with the

utmost contempt, while the man who was the chief sinner in causing a

woman's downfall, society will pardon.

To put it on the very lowest ground, I am certain that if young men

knew and realized the fearful risks to health that they take by

indulging in gross impurities they would put them by with a shudder of

disgust and aversion. It may very easily happen--it very often

actually does happen--that one single step from the path of purity

clouds a man's whole life with misery and unspeakable suffering; and

not only that, but even entails lifelong disease on children yet unborn.

To return to its Maker at the close of life the marvelous body which He

gave us, scarred by a heedless life, with the heart rotten with

impurity, the imagination filled with vicious images, the character

honeycombed with vice, is a most ungrateful return for the priceless

life of opportunity.

A mind retaining all the dew and freshness of innocence shrinks from

the very idea of impurity, the very suggestion of it, as if it were sin

to have even thought or heard of it, as if even the shadow of the evil

would leave some soil on the unsullied whiteness of the virgin mind.

"When modesty is once extinguished, it knows not a return."

Pushing to the Front · 第 49 / 66 章