II.

DEAR SIR,--It is very fortunate that I caught sight of your

advertisement, for I am just the man you need. You want to know all

about bottles and things. I can tell you.

Let us begin with pottery.

Pottery is made in the Five Towns, a district in the Midlands to which

references may be found by the industrious, using a microscope, in the

works of Mr. ARNOLD BENNETT, the famous Caledonian Market salesman.

How it is made I have not room here to indicate, but its effect on

those who make it is to fill their lives with romance and excitement.

Thus, if they don't become Town Councillors for Hanbridge they join

the School Board at Hanley; and if they are not taking the new tram to

Burslem they are catching the fast train to Manchester at Knype.

And now for glass.

Glass is an invisible substance made in some mysterious way. It is

used for a multiplicity of things, but principally for windows and

bottles. It is when used for windows that its special quality of

transparency comes in so happily, for it enables you to see through.

This, when it is the window of a hat shop and you are out with your

wife or fiancee, is not an unmixed blessing, but at other times it

can be very convenient. Thus, when looking through the window, oneself

being carefully concealed behind the blind, one can see undesirable

callers approaching and beat a safe retreat. Windows can also be shut,

both in houses and railway carriages, and thus keep the place warm and

pleasantly insanitary and comfortable. It has been said that the pure

air of many German towns is due to the fact that the Germans keep

their windows shut.

Glass is also used for the chimneys of lamps, which, when the wick

is turned up too high, as it usually is, break. It is employed

furthermore in the manufacture of glass eyes, which, as all who have

visited _A Kiss for Cinderella_ know, do not always match the real

ones.

But the best thing that glass does is to become bottles. Bottles are

of two kinds: one kind for medicine, and the less said about those

the better; and the other for wine. It was a happy thought which

substituted glass for the skin and leather of which earlier bottles

were made, for one can now see, by holding it to the light, how little

the bottle contains, and order another. The principal fault of bottles

is that they are rarely big enough. A half-bottle does not contain

sufficient for one, and a whole bottle rarely satisfies two. Some men

are so lost to shame as to set only one bottle of wine before three or

even four persons.

Before the War old bottles were used chiefly as targets in rifle

saloons. Now that they have become scarce, and targets are made in

Germany, they are worth money and should be carefully saved.

Glass is useful also for making glasses--the receptacles from which

wine is drunk. Without glasses we should be hard put to it to consume

our liquor and should have to resort to half-cocoanuts, cups, the

hollow of the hand, or even sponges.

Just at the moment bottles--I mean the more genial variety--are under

a cloud. It is a penal offence to sell a bottle before noon, between

half-past two and half-past six, and after half-past nine at night.

But they are expected to come to their own again when Peace is

celebrated.

Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 150, June 14, 1916 · 第 21 / 44 题