6186. 'They offer the world an argument.'

6192. 'Cucullus non facit monachum'; a proverb.

'Non tonsura facit monachum, nec horrida uestis,

Sed uirtus animi, perpetuusque rigor'; &c.

Alex. de Neckam (Michel).

6198. _cut_, for _cutteth_, cuts; F. trenche. 'Whom Guile cuts into

thirteen branches.' I. e. Guile makes thirteen tonsured men at once;

because the usual number in a convent was thirteen, viz. a prior and twelve

friars.

6204. _Gibbe_, Gib (Gilbert); a common name for a tom-cat. Shak. has

_gib-cat_, 1 Hen. IV. i. 2. 83. The F. text has _Tibers_, whence E.

_Tibert_, _Tybalt_.

6205. A blank line in G.; Th. has--'That awayteth mice and rattes to

killen,' which will not rime, and is spurious. I supply a line which, at

any rate, rimes; _went his wyle_ means 'turns aside his wiliness.' F.

text--'Ne tent qu'a soris et a ras.'

6220. _aresoneth_, addresses him, talks to him.

6223. _what, devel_; i. e. what the devil.

6247. The legend of St. Ursula and the eleven thousand virgins, who were

martyred by the Huns at Cologne in the middle of the fifth century, is

mentioned by Alban Butler under the date of Oct. 21, and is told in the

Legenda Aurea. The _ciergis_ (in l. 6248) are wax-candles.

6256. Read _mak'th_, and (in 6255) _the god-e_.

6260. _wolf_; F. Sire Isangrin; such is the name given to the wolf in the

Roman de Renard.

6264. _wery_, worry. Thynne has _wirry_. In P. Plowman, C. x. 226, we find

the pl. _wyryeth_, with the various readings _wirieth_, _werien_,

_werrieth_, _wery_. See _wur[gh]en_ in Stratmann.

6267. _treget_, trickery; cf. Frank. Ta. F 1141, 1143.

6279. _trepeget_, a machine for casting stones; see _trepeget_ in

Halliwell, and my note to P. Plowman, A. xii. 91. A _mangonel_ is a similar

machine.

6280. _pensel_, banner; cf. P. Plowm. C. xix. 189. Short for _penoncel_.

6290. _stuffen_, furnish the wall with defenders.

6305. _my lemman_, my sweetheart (Abstinence); see l. 6341.

6317-8. Kaluza supplies the words within square brackets: G. has only 'But

so sligh is the aperceyuyng,' followed by a blank line, in place of which

Th. has the spurious line--'That al to late cometh knowyng.' F. text; 'Mès

tant est fort la decevance Que trop est grief l'apercevance.'

Chaucer's Works, Volume 1 — Romaunt of the Rose; Minor Poems · 第 261 / 599 题