DEAR MADAM,

I flatter myself that my long silence must have given you great

satisfaction. You recollect that while I was under the tyranny of the

Gout, I showed myself tolerably exact in sending you intelligence

of my situation and improvement. From my silence therefore, you

must have concluded that I am, now, as indeed I am, restored to

public health, and once more engaged in the busy as well as idle

dissipations of this great town. I jumped at once from a sick

chair into the warmest debates, which I ever remember in my short

parliamentary life. They have constantly been fed by our miserable

news from America, and the Session after the holydays will be taken

up by Committees on the state of the Nation, Enquiries into the

conduct of Ministers and Generals, &c., which will at least serve

to increase the public ferment. What will be the resolutions of our

Governors I know not, but I shall scarcely give my consent to exhaust

still further the finest country in the World in the prosecution of a

war from whence no reasonable man entertains any hopes of success. It

is better to be humbled than ruined.

Half my acquaintance, Lady Dy, Lady Payne, the Solicitor

General,[380] &c., are running down to Bath for the holydays. Had

I no other inducement I should certainly escape from the crowd, and

employ that short interval of quiet in resuming my long neglected

History. Those literary occupations however I would gladly sacrifice

to the pleasure of seeing you, but I apprehend I shall be engaged to

prefer the Sussex to the Bath journey by some reasons which I will

fairly submit to your judgement.

1. Holroyd, as you must have learned from his sister, is in a very

indifferent state of health. His eyes are affected, his spirits are

low, he has been disappointed of other company and he entreats me in

a very moving way not to abandon him on this occasion.

2. I wish to pass some time with him on my own account, and

to consult him with regard to Buriton, which is, I fear, very

indifferently treated by my tenant Winton.

3. I expect, without knowing the day, a French lady of quality,

Madame de Genlis,[381] to whom I have very great obligations.

Whenever she informs me of her arrival in London, I must instantly

fly (on the wings of mere friendship) to receive and attend her:

now it would be somewhat vexatious to travel an hundred and ten

miles, and to be called away the next day. Determine for me, my dear

friend, you have every tye upon me of promise, of gratitude and of

inclination. If you are not perfectly satisfied with my positive

engagement to pass the Easter recess with you, depend upon it I will

break through every difficulty that detains me at present. I have

a thousand things to hear and say, and I know that you will enjoy,

what I could not perhaps say to others without incurring the censure

of vanity. If the Goulds are at Bath, I beg to be remembered to

them. I see your friend Mr. Melmoth[382] has published a translation

of another piece of Tully: on a subject which you understand at

least as well as either of them. It will be worth your reading, for

the treatise is valuable and he is an elegant as well as faithful

translator.

I am, Dear Madam,

Ever yours,

E. G.

[380] Wedderburn.

[381] Stephanie Félicité Ducrest de St. Aubin (1746-1830)

married, in 1761, the Comte de Genlis. Through her aunt, who was

secretly married to the Duc d'Orléans, she became "gouvernante"

to the duke's children by his first wife, a daughter of the

Duc de Penthièvre,--Madame Adelaide, Louis Philippe, and three

others. She was a voluminous and versatile writer. Her _Adèle

et Théodore_ was published in 1782. "J'eus une liaison assez

intime," she says in her _Mémoires_ (ii. 351), "avec M. Gibbon,

auteur de la chute de l'empire romain, ouvrage anglais que nos

philosophes ont beaucoup loué, parce qu'il renferme de très

mauvais principes, mais qui est, a tous égards, un mauvais

ouvrage, très diffus, sans vues nouvelles, et fort ennuyeux."

[382] William Melmoth (1710-1799), "Pliny" Melmoth, as Miss

Burney says he was nicknamed, was an author, commissioner of

bankrupts, and a good classical scholar. In 1753 he published

Cicero's _Ad Familiares_; in 1773, the _De Senectute_; and in

1777, the work referred to in the letter, _De Amicitia_.

332.

_To his Stepmother._

Sheffield Place, December the 26th, 1777.

Private Letters of Edward Gibbon (1753-1794) Volume 1 (of 2) · 第 287 / 336 题