DEAR MADAM,

*Do you remember that there exists in the World one Edward Gibbon,

a Housekeeper in Bentinck Street? If the standard of writing and of

affection was the same, I am sure he would ill deserve it. I do not

wish to discover how many days (I am afraid I ought to use another

word) have elapsed since the date of my last, or even of your last

letter; and yet such is the sluggish nature of the beast, that I am

afraid nothing but the arrival of Mrs. Bonfoy, and the expectation

of Mr. Eliot, could have rouzed me from my Lethargy. The Lady gave

me great satisfaction, by her general account of your health and

spirits, but communicated some uneasiness, by the mention of a little

encounter, in the style of one of Don Quixote's, but which proved,

I hope, as trifling as you at first imagined it. For my own part,

I am well in mind and body, busy with my Books, (which may perhaps

produce something next year, either to tire or amuse the World,)

and every day more satisfied with my present mode of life, which I

always believed was calculated to make me happy. My only remaining

uneasiness is Lenborough, which is not terminated. By Holroyd's

advice, I rather try what may be obtained by a little more patience,

than rush at once into the horrors of Chancery.

[Sidenote: SIR STANIER PORTEN.]

But let us talk of something else.* You remember surely Mrs. Hobson

(Miss Comarque). She is just returned to England under a different

name. She is now Madame la Baronne de Bavois. Her second husband

is an old Swiss Officer about seventy, a man of family, but with

as little money as character, who most probably married her for a

fortune which he now begins to discover was spent to his hands.

They talk of leaving England very soon, and fixing themselves in

some cheap Provincial town in the South of France. The Baronne is

more ridiculous, and will I fear be more miserable than ever. Mrs.

Porten, out of regard to the laws of Hospitality, gave them a dinner

last Sunday, & insists on my doing the same to-day, and her brother

Sunday next. She grows younger every day, but Sir Stanier much older.

*You remember, I think in Newman Street, a good agreeable Woman,

Miss Wybolt. The under Secretary[242] is seriously in love with her,

and seriously uneasy that his precarious situation precludes him

from happiness. We shall soon see which will get the better, Love or

reason. I bet three to two on love.*

I cannot find your last letter (a sad memento); did not you ask me

with whom Deyverdun was gone abroad? with young Lord Middleton. Lady

Fetherston (as they are to return next spring) is mad to get him,

but I should fancy Sir Harry must be consulted--I hear confusedly of

strange Revolutions in the Gould family.

Next week I go to Sheffield place. Holroyd, who passes a few days

with me, was sincerely concerned to hear that you had no thoughts of

the Journey this summer. His Father, I find, has had a violent attack.

I am, Dear Madam,

Most truly yours,

E. G.

The Goslings will obey your commands, whenever you please to signify

them.

[242] In the list of marriages for 1774 appears the

following:--"Dec. 8, 1774. Sir Stanier Porten, Knt., to Miss Mary

Wibault of Titchfield St." (_Ann. Register_). Sir Stanier Porten,

Gibbon's uncle, was in 1760 made Consul-General at Madrid. In

1772 he was knighted in order to qualify him to act as proxy to

Sir George (afterwards Lord) Macartney, K.B. In May, 1774, he

was an Under Secretary of State, and was appointed Keeper and

Registrar of His Majesty's papers and records for the business of

State at Whitehall. He became a Commissioner of the Customs, and

died at Kensington Palace, June 7, 1789.

205.

_To J. B. Holroyd, Esq._

Bentinck Street, August 6th, 1774.

With regard to your influencing the Jury, I am convinced that B. is

in the right. Out of twelve Jurymen, I suppose six to be incapable

of understanding the question, three afraid of giving offence, and

two more who will not take the trouble of thinking. Remains one

who has sense, courage and application. Ergo B. is in the right.

But as he has _no right_ on this occasion to be in the right, and

as you were _not Foreman_, I am totally against _your committing_

yourself with such a fellow, giving him anything under your hand or

_permitting him to publish your letters_. If _it be really true_ that

you were mistaken as to the date of the Defamation, you have gone

further than perhaps you might have done in the article of damages,

but as I still think you committed no injustice, I cannot see that

the Jury, much less any individual of it, owe him any reparation.

Considering the profession of the two men, very high damages were

surely required for the accusation of so scandalous a crime, which

was certainly groundless since it was _afterwards_ disproved in a

Court of Justice. What you supposed to be the case (and by the bye I

would in a polite letter ask the question of the Judge) was no more

than an aggravation, and an aggravation too of a public rather than

a private nature, consequently relating rather to punishment than to

damages.--Upon the whole I disapprove of your corresponding with B.,

who seems capable of any rascally trick. Nothing that he can publish

will affect your character, especially in an affair where it is well

known that you had neither interest nor passion to mislead you.

However if you think differently, or find yourself too far engaged

with him, your letter is proper and guarded.

You make me very uneasy by a part of your last; pray send me a

speedy, and if you can a favorable account of Dr. H[eberden]'s

visit.--She has been so well a great while.--Clarke is now in the

Country,--Aldershot. I heard from him yesterday. His health there

has been various, and is not I fear quite settled. I break off to

get into my chaise for Twickenham. People may talk of the town's

being empty in September, my only complaint is the thickness of

my engagements. I have not by many degrees been so diligent as I

intended. I have conversed with Cadell,[243] and find him ready and

even willing. He proposes next March (if I am prepared) and 750

Copies. _Deliberabimus._ The snails of the Law are copying the Tythe

deed, and we shall soon see the effect of it. Hugonin's letter I have

not yet read, it is only a week since it was received, no hurry. I

believe I must goad Gilbert in his enquiries, in case you cannot do

it without giving room to surmises.

Private Letters of Edward Gibbon (1753-1794) Volume 1 (of 2) · 第 218 / 336 题