IDEAS OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.

LETTER TO THE MAYOR OF BOSTON, ON THE CELEBRATION OF NATIONAL

INDEPENDENCE, JULY 4, 1865.

BOSTON, July 4, 1865.

MY DEAR SIR,--It will not be in my power to unite with my

fellow-citizens of Boston in celebrating the anniversary of our

National Independence; but I rejoice that we can celebrate it so

happily, with Victory as the master of ceremonies.

Do not, I pray you, Mr. Mayor, let the great day pass without

reminding our fellow-citizens that victory on the field of battle

is not enough. There must be the further victory found in the

recognition, everywhere throughout the country, of the ideas of

the Declaration of Independence.

It must be confessed, that, according to these ideas, republican

government can be founded only on “the consent of the governed”

and the equality of all before the law. And why not dedicate

ourselves to the work of establishing these ideas?

Then will our fathers be vindicated, and our country be

glorified. God save the Republic!

Accept my thanks for the invitation with which you have

honored me,

And believe me, dear Sir, faithfully yours,

Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 12 (of 20) · 第 89 / 126 题