"The clerk does not know this absolutely, but from his acquaintance

with society news and the illustrated papers he is sure that he

recognised her. He says that he feels positive that it was Miss

Catharine Lovelace."

"The Southern heiress," exclaimed Kennedy. "Why, the papers say that

she is engaged---"

"Exactly," cut in McBride, "the heiress who is rumoured to be engaged

to the Duc de Chateaurouge."

Kennedy and I exchanged glances. "Yes," I added, recollecting a remark

I had heard a few days before from our society reporter on the Star, "I

believe it has been said that Chateaurouge is in this country,

incognito."

"A pretty slender thread on which to hang an identification," McBride

hastened to remark. "Newspaper photographs are not the best means of

recognising anybody. Whatever there may be in it, the fact remains that

Madame de Nevers, supposing that to be her real name, has been dead for

at least a day or two. The first thing to be determined is whether this

is a death from natural causes, a suicide, or a murder. After we have

determined that we shall be in a position to run down this Lovelace

clue."

Kennedy said nothing and I could not gather whether he placed greater

or less value on the suspicion of the hotel clerk. He had been making a

casual examination of the body on the bed, and finding nothing he

looked intently about the room as if seeking some evidence of how the

crime had been committed.

To me the thing seemed incomprehensible, that without an outcry being

overheard by any of the guests a murder could have been done in a

crowded hotel in which the rooms on every side had been occupied and

people had been passing through the halls at all hours. Had it indeed

been a suicide, in spite of McBride's evident conviction to the

contrary?

A low exclamation from Kennedy attracted our attention. Caught in the

filmy lace folds of the woman's dress he had found a few small and thin

pieces of glass. He was regarding them with an interest that was

oblivious to everything else. As he turned them over and over and tried

to fit them together they seemed to form at least a part of what had

once been a hollow globe of very thin glass, perhaps a quarter of an

inch or so in diameter.

"How was the body discovered?" asked Craig at length, looking up at

McBride quickly.

"Day before yesterday Madame's maid went to the cashier," repeated the

detective slowly as if rehearsing the case as much for his own

information as ours, "and said that Madame had asked her to say to him

that she was going away for a few days and that under no circumstances

was her room to be disturbed in her absence. The maid was commissioned

to pay the bill, not only for the time they had been here, but also for

the remainder of the week, when Madame would most likely return, if not

earlier. The bill was made out and paid.

"Since then only the chambermaid has entered this suite. The key to

that closet over in the corner was gone, and it might have hidden its

secret until the end of the week or perhaps a day or two longer, if the

chambermaid hadn't been a bit curious. She hunted till she found

another key that fitted, and opened the closet door, apparently to see

what Madame had been so particular to lock up in her absence. There lay

the body of Madame, fully dressed, wedged into the narrow space and

huddled up in a corner. The chambermaid screamed and the secret was

out."

"And Madame de Nevers's maid? What has become of her?" asked Kennedy

eagerly.

"She has disappeared," replied McBride. "From the moment when the bill

was paid no one about the hotel has seen her."

"But you have a pretty good description of her, one that you could send

out in order to find her if necessary?"

"Yes, I think I could give a pretty good description."

Kennedy's eye encountered the curious gaze of McBride. "This may prove

to be a most unusual case," he remarked in answer to the implied

inquiry of the detective. "I suppose you have heard of the 'endormeurs'

of Paris?"

McBride shook his head in the negative.

"It is a French word signifying a person who puts another to sleep, the

sleep makers," explained Kennedy. "They are the latest scientific

school of criminals who use the most potent, quickest-acting stupefying

drugs. Some of their exploits surpass anything hitherto even imagined

by the European police. The American police have been officially warned

of the existence of the endormeurs and full descriptions of their

methods and photographs of their paraphernalia have been sent over here.

"There is nothing in their repertoire so crude as chloral or knock-out

drops. All the derivatives of opium such as morphine, codeine, heroine,

dionine, narceine, and narcotine, to say nothing of bromure d'etyle,

bromoform, nitrite d'amyle, and amyline are known to be utilised by the

endormeurs to put their victims to sleep, and the skill which they have

acquired in the use of these powerful drugs establishes them as one of

the most dangerous groups of criminals in existence. The men are all of

superior intelligence and daring; the chief requisite of the women is

extreme beauty as well as unscrupulousness.

"They will take a little thin glass ball of one of these liquids, for

instance, hold it in a pocket handkerchief, crush it, shove it under

the nose of their victim, and--whiff!--the victim is unconscious. But

ordinarily the endormeur does not kill. He is usually satisfied to

stupefy, rob, and then leave his victim. There is something more to

this case than a mere suicide or murder, McBride. Of course she may

have committed suicide with the drugs of the endormeurs; then again she

may merely have been rendered unconscious by those drugs and some other

poison may have been administered. Depend on it, there is something

more back of this affair than appears on the surface. Even as far as I

have gone I do not hesitate to say that we have run across the work of

one or perhaps a band of the most up-to-date and scientific criminals."

Kennedy had scarcely finished when McBride brought his right fist down

with a resounding smack into the palm of his left hand.

"Say," he cried in great excitement, "here's another thing which may or

may not have some connection with the case. The evening after Madame

arrived, I happened to be walking through the cafe, where I saw a face

that looked familiar to me. It was that of a dark-haired, olive-skinned

man, a fascinating face, but a face to be afraid of. I remembered him,

I thought, from my police experience, as a notorious crook who had not

been seen in New York for years, a man who in the old days used to

gamble with death in South American revolutions, a soldier of fortune.

"Well, I gave the waiter, Charley, the wink and he met me in the rear

of the cafe, around a corner. You know we have a regular system in the

hotel by which I can turn all the help into amateur sleuths. I told him

to be very careful about the dark-faced man and the younger man who was

with him, to be particular to wait on them well, and to pick up any

scraps of conversation he could.

"Charley knows his business, and the barest perceptible sign from me

makes him an obsequious waiter. Of course the dark man didn't notice it

at the time, but if he had been more observant he would have seen that

three times during his chat with his companion Charley had wiped off

his table with lingering hand. Twice he had put fresh seltzer in his

drink. Like a good waiter always working for a big tip he had hovered

near, his face blank and his eyes unobservant. But that waiter was an

important link in my chain of protection of the hotel against crooks.

He was there to listen and to tip me off, which he did between orders.

"There wasn't much that he overheard, but what there was of it was so

suspicious that I did not hesitate to conclude that the fellow was an

undesirable guest. It was something about the Panama Canal, and a

coaling station of a steamship and fruit concern on the shore of one of

the Latin American countries. It was, he said, in reality to be the

coaling station of a certain European power which he did not name but

which the younger man seemed to understand. They talked of wharves and

tracts of land, of sovereignty and blue prints, the Monroe Doctrine,

value in case of war, and a lot of other things. Then they talked of

money, and though Charley was most assiduous at the time all he

overheard was something about 'ten thousand francs' and 'buying her

off,' and finally a whispered confidence of which he caught the words,

'just a blind to get her over here, away from Paris.' Finally the dark

man in an apparent burst of confidence said something about 'the other

plans being the real thing after all,' and that the whole affair would

bring him in fifty thousand francs, with which he could afford to be

liberal. Charley could get no inkling about what that other thing was.

"But I felt sure that he had heard enough to warrant the belief that

some kind of confidence game was being discussed. To tell the truth I

didn't care much what it was, at the time. It might have been an

attempt of the dark-visaged fellow to sell the Canal to a come-on. What

I wanted was to have it known that the Vanderveer was not to be a

resort of such gentry as this. But I'm afraid it was much more serious

than I thought at the time.

"Well, the dark man finally excused himself and sauntered into the

lobby and up to the desk, with me after him around the opposite way. He

was looking over the day's arrivals on the register when I concluded

that it was about time to do something. I was standing directly beside

him lighting a cigar. I turned quickly on him and deliberately trod on

the man's patent leather shoe. He faced me furiously at not getting any

apology. 'Sacre,' he exclaimed, 'what the--' But before he could finish

I moved still closer and pinched his elbow. A dull red glow of

suppressed anger spread over his face, but he cut his words short. He

knew and I knew he knew. That is the sign in the continental hotels

when they find a crook and quietly ask him to move on. The man turned

on his heel and stalked out of the hotel. By and by the young man in

the cafe, considerably annoyed at the sudden inattention of the waiter

who acted as if he wasn't satisfied with his tip, strolled through the

lobby and not seeing his dark-skinned friend, also disappeared. I wish

to heaven I had had them shadowed. The young fellow wasn't a come-on at

all. There was something afoot between these two, mark my words."

"But why do you connect that incident with this case of Madame de

Nevers?" asked Kennedy, a little puzzled.

"Because the next day, and the day that Madame's maid disappeared, I

happened to see a man bidding good-bye to a woman at the rear carriage

entrance of the hotel. The woman was Madame's maid and the man was the

dark man who had been seated in the cafe."

"You said a moment ago that you had a good description of the maid or

could write one. Do you think you could locate her?"

The hotel detective thought a minute or two. "If she has gone to any of

the other hotels in this city, I could," he answered slowly. "You know

we have recently formed a sort of clearing house, we hotel detectives,

and we are working together now very well, though secretly. It is

barely possible that she has gone to another hotel. The very brazenness

of that would be its safeguard, she might think."

"Then I can leave that part of it to you, McBride?" asked Kennedy

thoughtfully as if laying out a programme of action in his mind. "You

will set the hotel detectives on the trail as well as the police of the

city, and of other cities, will make the inquiries at the steamships

and railroads, and all that sort of thing? Try to find some trace of

the two men whom you saw in the cafe at the same time. But for the

present I should say spare no effort to locate that girl."

"Trust it to me," agreed McBride confidently.

A heavy tap sounded at the door and McBride opened it. It was the

coroner.

I shall not go into the lengthy investigation which the coroner

conducted, questioning one servant and employee after another without

eliciting any more real information than we had already obtained so

concisely from the house man. The coroner was, of course, angry at the

removal of the body from the closet to the bed because he wanted to

view it in the position in which it had been found, but as that had

been done by the servants before McBride could stop them, there was

nothing to do about it but accept the facts.

"A very peculiar case," remarked the coroner at the conclusion of his

examination, with the air of a man who could shed much light on it from

his wide experience if he chose. "There is just one point that we shall

have to clear up, however. What was the cause of the death of the

deceased? There is no gas in the room. It couldn't have been

illuminating gas, then. No, it must have been a poison of some kind.

Then as to the motive," he added, trying to look confident but really

shooting a tentative remark at Craig and the house detective, who said

nothing. "It looks a good deal like that other suicide--at least a

suicide which some one has endeavoured to conceal," he added, hastily

recollecting the manner in which the body had been found and his

criticisms of the removal from the closet. "Didn't I tell you?"

rejoined McBride dolefully after we had left the coroner downstairs a

few minutes later. "I knew he would think the hotel was hiding

something from him."

"We can't help what he thinks--yet," remarked Craig. "All we can do is

to run down the clues which we have. I will leave the maid to be found

by your organisation, McBride. Let me see, the theatres and roof

gardens must be letting out by this time. I will see if I can get any

information from Miss Lovelace. Find her address, Walter, and call a

cab."

The Southern heiress, who had attracted more attention by her beauty

than by her fortune which was only moderate as American fortunes go

nowadays, lived in an apartment facing the park, with her mother, a

woman whose social ambitions it was commonly known had no bounds and

were often sadly imposed upon.

Fortunately we arrived at the apartment not very many minutes after the

mother and daughter, and although it was late, Kennedy sent up his card

with an urgent message to see them. They received us in a large

drawing-room and were plainly annoyed by our visit, though that of

course was susceptible of a natural interpretation.

"What is it that you wished to see me about?" began Mrs. Lovelace in a

tone which was intended to close the interview almost before it was

begun.

Kennedy had not wished to see her about anything, but of course he did

not even hint as much in his reply which was made to her but directed

at Miss Lovelace.

"Could you tell me anything about a Madame de Nevers who was staying at

the Vanderveer?" asked Craig, turning quickly to the daughter so as to

catch the full effect of his question, and then waiting as if expecting

the answer from her.

The young lady's face blanched slightly and she seemed to catch her

breath for an instant, but she kept her composure admirably in spite of

the evident shock of Craig's purposely abrupt question.

"I have heard of her," Miss Lovelace replied with forced calmness as he

continued to look to her for an answer. "Why do you ask?"

"Because a woman who is supposed to be Madame de Nevers has committed

suicide at the Vanderveer and it was thought that perhaps you could

identify her."

By this time she had become perfect mistress of herself again, from

which I argued that whatever knowledge she had of Madame was limited to

the time before the tragedy.

"I, identify her? Why, I never saw her. I simply know that such a

creature exists."

She said it defiantly and with an iciness which showed more plainly

than in mere words that she scorned even an acquaintance with a

demi-mondaine.

"Do you suppose the Duc de Chateaurouge would be able to identify her?"

asked Kennedy mercilessly. "One moment, please," he added,

anticipating the blank look of amazement on her face. "I have reason to

believe that the duke is in this country incognito--is he not?"

Instead of speaking she merely raised her shoulders a fraction of an

inch.

"Either in New York or in Washington," pursued Kennedy.

"Why do you ask me?" she said at length. "Isn't it enough that some of

the newspapers have said so? If you see it in the newspapers, it's

so--perhaps--isn't it?"

We were getting nowhere in this interview, at least so I thought.

Kennedy cut it short, especially as he noted the evident restlessness

of Mrs. Lovelace. However, he had gained his point. Whether or not the

duke was in New York or Washington or Spitzbergen, he now felt sure

that Miss Lovelace knew of, and perhaps something about, Madame de

Nevers. In some way the dead woman had communicated with her and Miss

Lovelace had been the woman whom the hotel clerk had seen at the

Vanderveer. We withdrew as gracefully as our awkward position permitted.

As there was nothing else to be done at that late hour, Craig decided

to sleep soundly over the case, his infallible method of taking a fresh

start after he had run up a cul-de-sac.

Imagine our surprise in the morning at being waited on by the coroner

himself, who in a few words explained that he was far from satisfied

with the progress his own office was making with the case.

"You understand," he concluded after a lengthy statement of confession

and avoidance, "we have no very good laboratory facilities of our own

to carry out the necessary chemical, pathological, and bacteriological

investigations in cases of homicide and suicide. We are often forced to

resort to private laboratories, as you know in the past when I have had

to appeal to you. Now, Professor Kennedy, if we might turn over that

research part of the case to you, sir, I will engage to see that a

reasonable bill for your professional services goes through the office

of my friend the city comptroller promptly."

Craig snapped at the opportunity, though he did not allow the coroner

to gain that impression.

"Very well," agreed that official, "I shall see that all the necessary

organs for a thorough test as to the cause of the death of this woman

are sent up to the Chemistry Building right away."

The coroner was as good as his word, and we had scarcely breakfasted

and arrived at Craig's scientific workshop before that official

appeared, accompanied by a man who carried in uncanny jars the

necessary materials for an investigation following an autopsy.

Kennedy was now in his element. The case had taken an unexpected turn

which made him a leading factor in its solution. Whatever suspicions he

may have entertained unofficially the night before he could now openly

and quickly verify.

He took a little piece of lung tissue and with a sharp sterilised knife

cut it up. Then he made it slightly alkaline with a little sodium

carbonate, talking half to us and half to himself as he worked. The

next step was to place the matter in a glass flask in a water bath

where it was heated. From the flask a Bohemian glass tube led into a

cool jar and on a part of the tube a flame was playing which heated it

to redness for two or three inches.

Several minutes we waited in silence. Finally when the process had gone

far enough, Kennedy took a piece of paper which had been treated with

iodised starch, as he later explained. He plunged the paper into the

cool jar. Slowly it turned a strong blue tint.

Craig said nothing, but it was evident that he was more than gratified

by what had happened. He quickly reached for a bottle on the shelves

before him, and I could see from the label on the brown glass that it

was nitrate of silver. As he plunged a little in a test-tube into the

jar a strong precipitate was gradually formed.

"It is the decided reaction for chloroform," he exclaimed simply in

reply to our unspoken questions.

"Chloroform," repeated the coroner, rather doubtfully, and it was

evident that he had expected a poison and had not anticipated any

result whatever from an examination of the lungs instead of the stomach

to which he had confined his own work so far. "Could chloroform be

discovered in the lungs or viscera after so many days? There was one

famous chloroform case for which a man is now serving a life term in

Sing Sing which I have understood there was grave doubt in the minds of

the experts. Mind, I am not trying to question the results of your work

except as they might naturally be questioned in court. It seems to me

that the volatility of chloroform might very possibly preclude its

discovery after a short time. Then again, might not other substances be

generated in a dead body which would give a reaction very much like

chloroform? We must consider all these questions before we abandon the

poison theory, sir. Remember, this is the summer time too, and

chloroform would evaporate very much more rapidly now than in winter."

Kennedy smiled, but his confidence remained unshaken.

"I am in a position to meet all of your objections," he explained

simply. "I think I could lay it down as a rule that by proper methods

chloroform may be discovered in the viscera much longer after death

than is commonly supposed--in summer from six days to three weeks, with

a practical working range of say twelve days, while in winter it may be

found even after several months--by the right method. Certainly this

case comes within the average length of time. More than that, no

substance is generated by the process of decomposition which will

vitiate the test for chloroform which I have just made. Chloroform has

an affinity for water and is also a preservative, and hence from all

these facts I think it safe to conclude that sometimes traces of it may

be found for two weeks after its administration, certainly for a few

days."

"And Madame de Nevers?" queried the coroner, as if the turn of events

was necessitating a complete reconstruction of his theory of the case.

"Was murdered," completed Kennedy in a tone that left nothing more to

be said on the subject.

"But," persisted the coroner, "if she was murdered by the use of

chloroform, how do you account for the fact that it was done without a

struggle? There were no marks of violence and I, for one, do not

believe that under ordinary circumstances any one will passively submit

to such an administration without a hard fight."

From his pocket Kennedy drew a small pasteboard box filled with tiny

globes, some bonbons and lozenges, a small hypodermic syringe, and a

few cigars and cigarettes. He held it out in the palm of his hand so

that we could see it.

"This," he remarked, "is the standard equipment of the endormeur.

Whoever obtained admittance to Madame's rooms, either as a matter of

course or secretly, must have engaged her in conversation, disarmed

suspicion, and then suddenly she must have found a pocket handkerchief

under her nose. The criminal crushed a globe of liquid in the

handkerchief, the victim lost consciousness, the chloroform was

administered without a struggle, all marks of identification were

obliterated, the body was placed in the closet, and the maid--either as

principal or accessory--took the most likely means of postponing

discovery by paying the bill in advance at the office, and then

disappeared."

Kennedy slipped the box back into his pocket. The coroner had, I think,

been expecting Craig's verdict, although he was loath to abandon his

own suicide theory and had held it to the last possible moment. At any

rate, so far he had said little, apparently preferring to keep his own

counsel as to his course of action and to set his own machinery in

motion.

He drew a note from his pocket, however. "I suppose," he began

tentatively, shaking the note as he glanced doubtfully from it to us,

"that you have heard that among the callers on this unfortunate woman

was a lady of high social position in this city?"

"I have heard a rumour to that effect," replied Kennedy as he busied

himself cleaning up the apparatus he had just used. There was nothing

in his manner even to hint at the fact that we had gone further and

interviewed the young lady in question.

"Well," resumed the coroner, "in view of what you have just discovered

I don't mind telling you that I believe it was more than a rumour. I

have had a man watching the woman and this is a report I received just

before I came up here."

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