I distinguish two genera in this family, _Rhynchosuchus_ and _Gavialis_.

Genus 6. RHYNCHOSUCHUS.

There are twenty teeth above, and eighteen or nineteen below, on each

side; the mandibular symphysis extends to the fifteenth tooth. The

posterior teeth of the upper jaw, and almost all those of the lower jaw,

are received into interdental pits; the orbital margins are not raised;

and the premaxillæ are hardly at all expanded. The premaxillo-maxillary

suture does not reach the third tooth behind the notch.

I propose the name _Rhynchosuchus_ to indicate that generic type which

is at present represented by the solitary species called by Müller

and Schlegel _Crocodilus_ (_Gavialis_) _Schlegelii_, and admirably

described and figured by them in their essay, 'Over de Krokodilen van

der Indischen Archipel,' in the 'Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke

Gesch. der Nederl. overzee. Bezittingen,' 1839-1844. Under the title

_Crocodilus_ (_Gavialis_) _Schlegelii_ (p. 18), they say--"The Gavial

from Borneo, when compared with the Indian one, is principally

distinguished by the following characters:--

"1. By its stronger form and better developed limbs.

2. By its much less slender head and snout, which last does not narrow

so suddenly in front of the eyes as in _G. Gangeticus_.

3. By the smaller number of teeth, of which there are twenty above and

eighteen below on each side, while _G. Gangeticus_ has 28/26 or

27/25; furthermore, the teeth are stouter, less curved, and less

sharp, and are disposed more perpendicularly, and the ninth tooth of the

upper jaw (reckoning from the front) is considerably larger and stronger

than the others; whence it follows that, just as in the true Crocodiles,

the snout at the level of this tooth exhibits a lateral projection.

Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society - Vol. 4 Zoology · 第 15 / 311 题