OLIVE-BACKED THRUSH

_Hylocichla ustulata swainsoni. Case 8, Fig. 81_

Upperparts uniform olive; eye-ring buff; breast

and sides of the throat deeper than in the

Gray-cheeked Thrush. L. 7-1/4.

_Range._ Nests from northern Michigan and northern

New England northward into Canada and southward in

the mountains to West Virginia; winters in the

tropics.

Washington, common T.V., Apl. 19-June 2; Sept.

2-Nov. 1. Ossining, tolerably common T.V., May

2-30; Sept. 19-Oct. 22. Cambridge, common T.V.,

May 13-28; Sept. 15-Oct. 5. N. Ohio, common T.V.,

Apl. 22-June 13; Sept. 2-Oct. 24. Glen Ellyn,

common T.V., Apl. 23-June 6; Aug. 16-Oct. 24. SE.

Minn., common T.V., May 1-; Sept. 25-.

We know this Thrush chiefly as a migrant when, in the latter part of

May, and again in September and October, it passes us _en route_ to and

from its northern home. At these seasons we may even hear its whistled

_puit_ from the sky as it journeys through the night. "Its song," Dwight

says, "lacks the leisurely sweetness of the Hermit Thrush's outpourings,

nor is there pause, but in lower key and with greater energy it bubbles

on rapidly to a close rather than fading out with the soft melody of its

renowned rival."

The Olive-back nests in bushes or low trees, and lays 3-4 greenish blue

brown-spotted eggs in June.

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