CHOPS.

_Broiled._--Trim and flatten the chops with a chopper, sprinkle salt and

pepper on both sides, dip them in melted butter, place them on a

gridiron, and set on a sharp fire, turn over two or three times to broil

properly, and when done, serve them around a dish, one lapping over the

other, etc., and serve with the gravy. It takes about twelve minutes to

cook with a good fire.

_Another way._--When trimmed and flattened, dip them in beaten egg, roll

them in bread-crumbs and broil, either as they are, or enveloped in

buttered paper, and serve them with a _maitre d'hotel_ sauce.

_Sautes._--When trimmed and flattened, fry them with a little butter on

both sides; then take the chops from the pan and put them in a warm

place. Leave in the pan only a tablespoonful of fat, add to it three

times as much broth, a teaspoonful of parsley and green onions, two

shallots, two pickled cucumbers, all chopped fine, and a pinch of

allspice; give one boil, pour the whole on the chops, also the juice of

half a lemon, and serve.

_The same, with Vegetables._--Put in a frying-pan a piece of butter the

size of two walnuts for four chops, set on a good fire, and when hot lay

the chops in, after having flattened them with a chopper, and having

sprinkled salt and pepper on both sides; add a clove, and a teaspoonful

of chopped parsley and green onions; leave thus five minutes, turn over

once or twice; then add also half a wine-glass of broth, same of white

wine, and finish the cooking. Take the chops off the pan and put them in

a warm place. Boil the sauce in the pan ten minutes, turn it on the

chops, put a garniture of vegetables around, and serve. Throw away the

clove just before serving.

_Another way._--Have a piece of butter the size of an egg for eight

chops in a crockery vessel, and set it on a good fire; when melted take

from the fire, lay the chops in, after having flattened them; then cover

them with a sheet of buttered paper; place the vessel in a rather hot

oven, and when cooked serve them on a _maitre d'hotel_, _provencale_, or

tomato sauce. They may also be served on a _puree_ of sorrel, or one of

potatoes.

_The same, in Papillote._--Cut the chops rather thin, beat them gently

and flatten them; then proceed as for veal cutlets in _papillotes_ in

every particular.

_Financiere._--Broil the chops, either with or without egg and crumbs,

and serve them with a _financiere_ garniture.

_Soubise._--The chops are either broiled or fried; either broiled only

dipped in lukewarm butter or in beaten egg and crumbs and then served on

a _soubise_. A little lemon-juice may be added when they are on the

dish.

_Jardiniere._--Cut two carrots and two turnips with a vegetable spoon

and set on the fire with cold water and salt; boil gently till tender,

and drain. Boil also in the same way, in another pan and till tender,

two tablespoonfuls of green peas, or string-beans cut in pieces, and

drain also. Then put carrots, turnips, peas, or beans, back on the fire,

in the same pan with a little gravy and broth, enough to cover them,

salt, and pepper; boil gently five minutes; then put the chops in after

being fried as directed below; boil another five minutes; take from the

fire, place the chops around the dish, one lapping over the other, and

so that an empty place is left in the middle; turn the carrots, turnips,

and peas, with the sauce in that empty place, and serve. Salt and pepper

the chops on both sides; fry them in a little butter till about

three-quarters done; then take off and put with the vegetables as

directed above. They may be broiled instead of fried, which is better.

_A la Princesse._--Trim the chops as usual and salt and pepper both

sides. Chop very fine a piece of lean veal about half a pound for six or

eight chops, according to size, then pound it and mix it with half a

teaspoonful of flour, a pinch of nutmeg, salt, pepper, a yolk of egg,

two tablespoonfuls of bread-crumbs and one ounce of butter. If too firm

the butter must be melted so as to mix better. Put the mixture in a

saucepan, set on a good fire, stir for ten minutes, and take off. Then

grease the paste-board slightly with butter, put a teaspoonful of the

mixture here and there on it, roll and make small balls of it, drop them

in boiling broth or water, boiling about fifteen minutes, and take off

with a skimmer. Dip the chops in melted butter, then in beaten eggs, and

roll in bread-crumbs; fry them with a little butter. Fry the balls also.

Place the chops on the dish, the bones toward the edge, and the balls

between the chops; serve warm. A few balls may be placed in the middle.

_With Mushrooms._--Broil and serve them with a _puree_ of mushrooms, or

with a mushroom garniture.

Mutton chops, broiled, may be served with every kind of butter, every

garniture, and every sauce, according to taste; they may also be served

with every _puree_.

A French cook once said he could serve mutton _chops_ in three hundred

ways, _apples_ in two hundred ways, and _eggs_ in four hundred ways. The

culinary science and art is advanced enough to-day to double the above

figures, and have plenty to spare.

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