A TRUE STORY OF A WAYWARD BOB WHITE.

Mother Bob White, with due maternal care, had selected a most

appropriately concealed spot for her treasure. The roughly constructed

nest was built upon high ground, and was artfully hidden at the base of

a tuft of dried grass. That the necessary moisture, which adds vitality

and strength to the young should not be lacking, she had deposited her

eggs almost upon the bare earth, only a thin, but closely woven mat

of dried grass intervening between the nine white eggs and the brown

earth. The days of incubation were divided between the two old birds,

the cock performing his share of the parent's duties. When the hen was

collecting her food he would nestle down upon the eggs with a care

equally as great as that bestowed by the mother.

After the chicks were hatched the cock shook himself free of any and

all responsibility, and betook himself to the meadows to enjoy the more

liberal forage. This desertion was most satisfactory to the mother, for

no doubt she wished to have the entire training of the little ones left

strictly to her care. She would not lead the chicks forth until sure

of his departure. What fluffy little brown beauties they were as they

dodged in and out among the weeds and grasses, learning their first

lessons in the roughest school of life, the school of experience! They

had many dangers to guard against, and they learned that much work

was required of them before their insatiable little appetites were

satisfied. They must brave attacks from foxes, skunks, weasels and

minks upon the ground, and at the same time keep an alert eye upward

for the sudden advent of some hungry hawk by day, or the relentless

swoop of owls by night. Their nights were spent in anxiety, and, in

fact, then they were most insecure, as owls, and foxes especially,

appreciate a young quail and exert themselves to capture them. Their

caution, however, could not interfere with their obtaining a supply of

food and water, so they braved many dangers every hour of their lives,

and not many days after their entrance into this world they had gained

the assurance which comes from meeting and overcoming difficulties.

Mother Bob White had been carefully guarding her little brown family,

leading them forth daily in quest of small bugs and scattered seeds,

always upon the lookout for possible enemies, never failing to flutter

away, feigning a crippled wing, should I chance to come upon her

suddenly. And on such occasions look as quickly and intently as I might

I seldom caught a glimpse of those brown bodies that so well obey the

parting cry of warning, uttered by the mother as she fluttered just

beyond my reach, leading me straight away from her trembling family.

Should you wish to find one of the little chicks you may do so by

carefully feeling among the tufts of grass and other decayed brown

vegetation nearest the spot where one's eye lost them.

Upon one occasion I discovered several of this little brood in a most

peculiar and interesting situation. I had startled the mother-bird

while she was leading her young ones through a wood, the ground thickly

covered with dried leaves, and, as she fluttered away from almost

beneath my feet, I dared not move for fear of crushing one of the

chicks. They scattered and seemed to have disappeared on all sides near

me. Gazing intently upon the mass of brown leaves, I was thinking how

I could extricate myself without harming the hidden brood, when my eye

caught the slight motion of a leaf almost against my foot. I stooped

and gently raised the leaf. It felt wonderfully heavy. This oddity

of weight prepared me for the surprise yet in store. When the leaf

had been lifted a sufficient distance to enable me to look beneath, I

caught a glimpse of a tiny brown rascal clinging desperately. He was in

the drollest of positions, clinging feet uppermost.

I soon learned to know about where Mrs. Bob White's brood could be

found, and they were quite grateful for the crumbs scattered daily

within their reach, usually along an old and dusty wagon road which

passed but a short distance from the spot where the nest had been. The

mother would lead her flock forth where for a few minutes would be

enacted an amusing scene as she attempted their education in the art

of dusting themselves. They would stand amazed, watching the cloud of

fine dust raised by their teacher, until one by one, they seemed to

understand her meaning and then squatting down in a circle, they made

feeble imitations of her vigorous motions.

Wayward Bob was one of this family of nine, but as yet he had not been

named, and, indeed, had he been, it would have taken a close critic to

have distinguished him from his relatives.

Bob, together with his brothers and sisters, was seven days old and

had learned quite rapidly to pick small bugs from the weeds and

grasses, when a great misfortune befell him and I fear but for my

timely assistance nine little homeless, motherless quails would have

sadly longed for the sturdy care of their affectionate guardian. I had

repaired to the old wagon road, to scatter a few crumbs upon the ground

and watch the antics of my little friends. This time they were later

than usual in coming to their dusting place. No doubt, the mother had

given them a wider knowledge of their little world that day.

When they came, I caught sight of them some distance from the side of

the road, wending their way through a tangle of weeds near a large pile

of stones. As I looked a weasel darted from under those concealing

rocks. I cried aloud, and rushed forward but my assistance came too

late for the heroic little mother; and thus nine little orphans were

thrust upon me for support. The young ones were so terrified by the

suddenness of their affliction that they gathered in a helpless knot by

the scene of the tragedy. I gently lifted eight of the fluffy chicks

and deposited them in my hat. There was yet one more to be cared for.

He looked up with an expression of trust and fear commingled. I reached

forth my hand to take him, but, being a sturdy little fellow he decided

to take his chances in the wide world, so he quickly darted from my

hand and disappeared among the many weeds close by. I finally captured

the willful son, and fearing lest he should again elude me, I carried

him in one hand apart from those in the hat. This is how a little quail

came to live with me, and he received the sturdy name of Bob because of

its aptness to his nature.

Bob's brothers and sisters were given to a bantam hen, who had made

a failure with her own brood. She was happy to receive these new

cares, and this time accomplished her maternal duties to her entire

satisfaction, rearing all to their full growth. But Bob went with me. I

placed a box in my room for him, and devoted many pleasant moments to

feeding him, watching his growth, and training his belligerent ways.

My little friend became a great mischief as he grew older. He was

allowed full freedom that summer and fall and his favorite pastime was

annoying a brood of late hatched chickens. Down he would fly among

those chicks, pecking at them spitefully, until the mother forced him

to beat a hasty retreat.

One noon as the dining-room door stood ajar, Bob entered with a whirr,

alighting upon the table when luncheon was being served. The visitor

helped himself daintily from the contents of a platter. I reached my

hand toward the pretty offender, but his fear of my touch caused him to

fly quickly aside. In doing this he collided with a cup of tea, thus

upsetting it, and causing the contents to fall upon my mother's gown.

This act barred him from the dining-room, and he then contented himself

by pursuing flies and grasshoppers upon the lawn.

One day a large grasshopper alighted upon my window. Bob's alert form

came a moment later, and he made a dart for the coveted morsel. The

grasshopper flew across the room, alighting behind a picture which

was standing upon a table. Bob, nothing daunted by his late failure,

flew rapidly across the room, and against the picture. He had the

grasshopper this time, and it disappeared rapidly down his brown

throat; but that was not the end, for the picture toppled forward and

fell, breaking the delicate frame work and damaging a much prized

portrait. This act brought Bob disgrace and punishment. He was not

again allowed the full liberty of the house.

My pet grew large and strong during the fall and winter and I spent

many pleasant moments watching his mischievous pranks and quaint

actions.

Spring came at last, and the summer songsters were arriving, treating

us to many a happy anthem. The blue bird flitted by unnoticed. The

robins were building their nests, and that gaudy summer visitor, the

red-breasted grosbeak, had arrived in the gorgeous splendor of his

spring plumage, when far away across the sweetly scented meadows echoed

the bob white of my little pet's relatives. Bob would listen with head

alert to this call, and then he would pace up and down his box just

as you have seen wild animals do in a zoological garden. With all my

kindness I had failed to deaden his love for the wild life of his

kind. One day, when Bob was perched upon my window sill, there came

from across the orchard a sharp and clear bob white! This was more

than my little friend could withstand. He walked up and down, seeking

vainly for a way to escape. In his sturdy body the varied emotions of

a captive were contending. There was anxiety and hope, anger and fear,

love and hate, commingled in his every motion.

Moved by my pet's desire for freedom, I threw open the sash. Out he

flew, with a joyous whirr of his wings, and alighting upon the garden

fence, with his characteristic energy, he uttered his first bob white!

clear and strong.

He remained near home, giving me a good opportunity to watch his

habits. He daily came to the house for food, and never was he

disappointed, as I regularly placed a handful of wheat where he could

reach it.

One day a great happiness entered the life of my little friend. He was

uttering his call with the sweet tremulous notes of a love-sick life.

Borne from the upper orchard there came an answering call from another

lover in search of a bride. Bob's head went up higher and higher; he

hurried along on an old rail fence, sending his challenge for combat

across to his rival, for lurking near was a little brown form watching

Bob's sturdy mien with piqued interest. He sped quickly to her side,

she retreating farther and farther away across the orchard to the place

where the other lover was watching and waiting for the rival who had

gained favor in her eyes. Bob and his rival met face to face in the

dusty wagon road near the spot where my pet's early life was spent.

Then there was a duel for love, with the little modest brown lady-bird

as umpire and prize.

The rivals chased each other up and down the dusty lane. At last Bob

was victorious, and his rival quickly took wing, followed by the angry

victor. Presently Bob returned alone, and approached his bride. She

had laid a scheme to test his love, and was now ready to abide by the

result of the conflict.

My little pet led his mate away through the wavy grasses, a victor and

a king over the heart of his loved one. Several weeks later, after a

nest had been built and a downy brood hatched, I came upon my old pet.

It was a sunny day, and while strolling down an orchard path, Bob flew

down in front of me, where he stood, trembling and terrified. Thinking

to help my old friend in his distress, I put forth my hand to take

him up. I should have known him better. In an instant he was changed.

He eyed me with that old keen, distrustful glance, rose quickly from

my feet, and flew rapidly away. Hardly had he gone fifty yards when

a pigeon hawk that had been waiting and watching, darted forth, and

swooped down upon poor Bob while in mid-air. A loud snap as the hawk

struck, a sharp cry from the bonny victim, and a few feathers floating

slowly down told too pathetically of Bob's awful fate. I gathered up

the scattered plumage, a memorial of the little wayward quail I had fed

and reared to maturity.

Bob seemed quite a patriot to me, as I reflected upon his decision when

he eluded my hand that final time. "Liberty or death," he seemed to

say, as he flew rapidly away. He exhibited that trait, in his bird-like

way, by which great men have won fame and renown, so he, too, is worthy

of having his story related and his life immortalized.

Charles Thompson.

Birds and Nature Vol. 08, No. 3, October 1900 Illustrated by Color Photography · 第 14 / 28 题