BOOK IV.

CHAP. I.--Addresses of Napoleon and Alexander to their

respective armies--Position of the Russian forces--Napoleon's plans in

consequence--Sketch of the operations of his left and right wings during

the campaign 115

II.--Passage of the Niemen--Dreadful storm and its fatal

effects--Melancholy catastrophe--Napoleon's arrival at Wilna--Political

arrangements 121

III.--Feelings of the Lithuanians--Napoleon's answer to the address of

the Polish confederation--Coolness of the Lithuanians, and discussion of

its causes 131

IV.--Distress of the army and its excesses--Manner in which Napoleon was

affected by them 143

V.--Arrival of Balachoff from Alexander--Quarrel between Napoleon and

Caulaincourt--Progress of the invading army to the 10th of July 149

VI.--Operations of the King of Westphalia's and of Davoust's

divisions--Perilous situation and narrow escape of Bagration 157

VII.--Napoleon's departure from Wilna--Retreat of the Russian army from

Drissa to Witepsk--Arrival of the different French corps at

Beszenkowiczi--Different partial actions near Witepsk 166

VIII.--General engagement before Witepsk--French attack ordered to

cease in expectation of a decisive battle on the following day--Retreat

of the Russians--Napoleon's disappointment--Position of his different

corps 177

History of the Expedition to Russia Undertaken by the Emperor Napoleon in the Year 1812 · 第 4 / 21 章