NOTES

=Page 1.=--1.{1-1} For the life and works of Palacio Valdés, see pages

xv-xvi of the _Introduction_. The text of _El crimen de la calle de la

Perseguida_ and of _Los puritanos_ is taken from the _Obras Completas de

D. Armando Palacio Valdés, Tomo X, Aguas Fuertes, Madrid, 1907_.

2.{1-2} --=Aquí=; note that in Spanish dialogue each speech is set off

by a dash (--).

3.{1-3} =del 78= = _del año 1878_.

=Page 2.=--1.{2-1} =casa ... de un solo piso=, _two-story house_.... The

floors would be: (1) _piso bajo_, ground floor or first floor, and

_primer piso_, second floor. In the newly-built, large houses of Madrid

the floors are (1) _piso bajo_, (2) _entresuelo_ (in French,

_entresol_), (3) _piso principal_, (4) _primer piso_, etc.

2.{2-2} =se trata á lo pobre=, _she lives like a poor woman_ (lit., _she

treats herself in the manner of the poor_).

3.{2-3} =¿Tratarían=, _could it be that they were trying_: if not

interrogative, =tratarían= would here mean _they were probably trying_.

This is the conditional of probability or conjecture: cf. H. F. _Gr._,

(Hills-Ford _Spanish Grammar_), § 84.

=Page 3.=--1.{3-1} =Irá= (fut. of probability: cf. H. F. _Gr._, § 84),

_he is probably going_.

2.{3-2} =de=; a Spanish preposition before a dependent clause is usually

not to be translated into English.

3.{3-3} =mato=, pres. ind. with the force of a future.

=Page 4.=--1.{4-1} =¡Arrancarle ... ¡Sacarle=, _etc._; note the use of

the dative of possession. The antecedent here is indefinite; transl.,

_his ear_, _his eye_, etc.

2.{4-2} =anhelante=, a predicate adjective used instead of an adverb.

3.{4-3} =que pude matarlo=, _that I might have killed him_, a peculiar

use of the preterite.

=Page 5.=--1.{5-1} =como ... decirse= (lit., _as they are wont to say

there_), _as they are usually called there_.

2.{5-2} =pensarlas=; -=las= refers to =cosas=. When an object, other

than a personal pronoun or relative pronoun, precedes its verb, a

corresponding personal pronoun-object is often used with the verb.

3.{5-3} =De ... calle=, _with a bound I reached the street_.

=Page 6.=--1.{6-1} =el menor=, _the least possible_.

2.{6-2} =me iba serenando=, _I was becoming calm_. Note the common use

of _ir_ as an auxiliary verb with the present participle to form a

progressive tense.

3.{6-3} =Acudió ... reflexión=, _I began to reflect_ (lit., _reflection

came to me_).

4.{6-4} =Pensaría=; cf. page 2, note 3.

=Page 7.=--1.{7-1} =no ... hacer=, _nothing was left undone_.

2.{7-2} =larguísimo rato=; note the omission of the article in many

adverbial phrases.

3.{7-3} =Que=; this expletive _que_ is usually omitted in translation,

but here it may be rendered approximately by _why_.

=Page 8.=--1.{8-1} =á que ... saliese=, _until... went out_.

2.{8-2} =Me fijé ... más=, _I looked a little more closely_.

=Page 9.=--1.{9-1}cf. page 1, note 1.

=Page 10.=--1.{10-1} =tomaba y soltaba=, _he began and left off_.

2.{10-2} =deshaciéndolos y pulverizándolos=, _murdering them_.

3.{10-3} =Il sogno beato di pace e contento=; the Italian words, put

into Spanish, would be: _El sueño beato de paz y contento_.

4.{10-4} =La dolce memoria di un tenero amore= is, in Spanish: _La dulce

memoria de un tierno amor_.

=Page 11.=--1.{11-1} Vincenzo Bellini (1802-35), a famous Italian

operatic composer, the most popular of his time. _I Puritani_ (in

Spanish, _Los Puritanos_) was his last, and his most popular work.

2.{11-2} =vengan ...=, _out with ..._ (lit., _let come ..._).

Spanish short stories · 第 71 / 94 题