NO. XIV

We have repeatedly appealed to the productive classes to arouse from the

slough of trustfulness and indifference in which they have remained so

long, and to bestir themselves about their business of governing

themselves. Thus far they have utterly failed in all duties of

self-government. They have nominally lived in a country which proffers

equality to all, but under which proffering they have virtually

surrendered themselves to be governed by the considered mighty few, who,

for their own purposes, exalt themselves into the position of The

People’s candidates until office is obtained, when they begin at once to

invent schemes for continuing themselves in power; or, if they know it

is impossible to be again returned, they devote themselves to making the

most of what time they have.

The present doings of the people’s representatives, both State and

national, are practically limited to getting the most they can for

themselves and their friends, while the study of the interests of their

constituents and the country is either entirely ignored or shirked to

the greatest possible extent. Each year this condition becomes more and

more the controlling element of Congress and Legislature, and unless

soon remedied, it will lead the country on blindly to its destruction.

This course being directly in the interest of special and favored

interests, has the favor and support of capital, while labor looks on

with the utmost indifference, and sees its productions filched year

after year.

Capital, of the two, is the more foolishly blind to its future; for it

does not seem to comprehend that with the continuation of this course

must come the day of reckoning, in which the debit side of all accounts

will be heavily against it—so heavily that it will never be able to

satisfy the demand which humanity will have for it to settle.

This consummation may be averted, but only in one way. The laboring

classes must exercise their right of self-government themselves, after

the dictates of reason and common sense, and no longer blindly intrust

their interests and the common interests of the country to the

self-selected few who prate with so much volubility, and who mouth the

“King’s English” so furiously about their undying patriotism and

self-denying devotion. It may be set down at once and for all time that

the patriotism and devotion professed by this class of orators and

statesmen will be certain to continue until after their election is

sure, after which it will do to watch them carefully lest they may have

entirely expended it in their efforts for election.

While we have urged the laboring classes to arouse, we have at the same

time shown the necessity of complete and thorough organization, and we

now further urge the absolute withdrawal of affiliation with any party,

and the devotion of their entire strength to the construction of their

own party, upon the principles of freedom, equality and justice for all,

let them lead where they may. All that is required by them is granted in

the present Constitution, though, perhaps, in some points, were so,

blindly, for the time, but which are now made plain and clear by late

events in some of our States.

It is time that active movements should begin to be made toward

organization for the next Presidential election. Both political parties

are manœuvring in every possible direction to gain advantages. If the

Labor Party will act wisely it can take up one of these parties and

incorporate its remnants before the election comes off. But if the class

who should form this party will remain stupidly blind, and continue to

maintain these virtually defunct parties by their strength, instead of

constructing a new party of their own, nothing which will positively

shape the future course of events can be accomplished. The old will

simply be bolstered up for another term, and four years more of

submission to the behests and dictates of capital must be endured.

There will be a desperate attempt made during the coming session of

Congress by capital to obtain further, and greater and stronger hold

upon the vitals of the country. Efforts to effect the perpetuation of

the franchises it already has, it counts upon making, with certainty of

success; but the very extent of its efforts which it will make under the

knowledge that what is to be obtained must be so at once, will press it

to such extremes that it will most probably defeat its own purpose. This

event will be rendered certain if the Labor Party will take a positive

stand upon its own ground, which will make effective the springing of

some “mines” that are prepared, which will put their representatives in

such a light before the country as will most effectually dispose of all

selfish schemes which are now afloat. Let it be seen that no shirking of

duty is permitted on the part of pretended labor representatives, and

also let it be seen that all who lend themselves to the schemes of

capital are properly shown up to the country.

Our interests are great and our country is dear to us, for it has cost

us immense treasure and blood. Is it not worthy of being defended from

all schemes, when so much has been required to construct and preserve

it? To the care of laboring classes its preservation is now committed.

Will they prove themselves worthy of the high trust? Or will they sell

their birthright for less than a “mess of pottage?” Is it necessary that

some great calamity come before an awakening to the reality of the

condition will occur? Let it rather be, that wisdom be gleaned from the

sore trials and the desperate situation of our brethren in France, which

shall teach the use to be made of possessed rights and privileges.

NEW YORK, November 18, 1870.

The Origin, Tendencies and Principles of Government A review of the rise and fall of nations from early historic time to the present; with special considerations regarding the future of the United States as the representative government of the world and the form of administration which will secure this consummation. Also, papers on human equality, as represented by labor and its representative, money; and the meaning and significance of life from a scientific standpoint, with its prophecies for the great future. · 第 112 / 156 题