DARDEN’S AUDREY
It was May Day in Virginia, in the year 1727. In England there were
George the First, by the grace of God of Great Britain, France, and
Ireland King and Defender of the Faith; my Lord of Orkney, Governor
in chief of Virginia; and William Gooch, newly appointed Lieutenant
Governor. In Virginia there were Colonel Robert Carter, President of
the Council and Governor _pro tem._; the Council itself; and Mistress
Martha Jaquelin.
By virtue of her good looks and sprightliness, the position of her
father in the community, and the fact that this 1st of May was one and
the same with her sixteenth birthday, young Mistress Jaquelin was May
Queen in Jamestown. And because her father was a worthy gentleman and
a gay one, with French blood in his veins and Virginia hospitality in
his heart, he had made a feast for divers of his acquaintances, and,
moreover, had provided, in a grassy meadow down by the water side, a
noble and seasonable entertainment for them, and for the handful of
townsfolk, and for all chance comers.
Meadow and woodland and marsh, ploughed earth and blossoming orchards,
lay warm in the sunshine. Even the ruined town, fallen from her estate,
and become but as a handmaid to her younger sister, put a good face
upon her melancholy fortunes. Honeysuckle and ivy embraced and hid
crumbling walls, broken foundations, mounds of brick and rubbish, all
the untouched memorials of the last burning of the place. Grass grew
in the street, and the silent square was strewn with the gold of the
buttercups. The houses that yet stood and were lived in might have been
counted on the fingers of one hand, with the thumb for the church.
But in their gardens the flowers bloomed gayly, and the sycamores and
mulberries in the churchyard were haunts of song. The dead below had
music, and violets in the blowing grass, and the undertone of the
river. Perhaps they liked the peace of the town that was dead as they
were dead; that, like them, had seen of the travail of life, and now,
with shut eyes and folded hands, knew that it was vanity.
But the Jaquelin house was built to the eastward of the churchyard and
the ruins of the town, and, facing the sparkling river, squarely turned
its back upon the quiet desolation at the upper end of the island and
upon the text from Ecclesiastes.
In the level meadow, around a Maypole gay with garlands and with
fluttering ribbons, the grass had been closely mown, for there were
to be foot-races and wrestling bouts for the amusement of the guests.
Beneath a spreading tree a dozen fiddlers put their instruments in
tune, while behind the open windows of a small, ruinous house, dwelt in
by the sexton, a rustic choir was trying over “The Beggar’s Daughter of
Bednall Green.” Young men and maidens of the meaner sort, drawn from
the surrounding country, from small plantation, store and ordinary,
mill and ferry, clad in their holiday best and prone to laughter,
strayed here and there, or, walking up and down the river bank, where
it commanded a view of both the landing and the road, watched for the
coming of the gentlefolk. Children, too, were not lacking, but rolled
amidst the buttercups or caught at the ribbons flying from the Maypole,
while aged folk sat in the sun, and a procession of wide-lipped
negroes, carrying benches and chairs, advanced to the shaven green and
put the seats in order about the sylvan stage. It was but nine of the
clock, and the shadow of the Maypole was long upon the grass. Along the
slightly rising ground behind the meadow stretched an apple orchard in
full bloom, and between that line of rose and snow and the lapping of
the tide upon the yellow sands lay, for the length of a spring day, the
kingdom of all content.
The shadow of the Maypole was not much shrunken when the guests of the
house of Jaquelin began to arrive. First to come, and from farthest
away, was Mr. Richard Ambler, of Yorktown, who had ridden from that
place to Williamsburgh the afternoon before, and had that morning
used the planter’s pace to Jamestown,--his industry being due to the
fact that he was courting the May Queen’s elder sister. Following
him came five Lees in a chariot, then a delegation of Burwells, then
two Digges in a chaise. A Bland and a Bassett and a Randolph came on
horseback, while a barge brought up river a bevy of blooming Carters, a
white-sailed sloop from Warwick landed a dozen Carys, great and small,
and two periaguas, filled with Harrisons, Aliens, and Cockes, shot over
from the Surrey shore.
From a stand at one end of the grassy stage, trumpet and drum
proclaimed that the company had gathered beneath the sycamores before
the house, and was about to enter the meadow. Shrill-voiced mothers
warned their children from the Maypole, the fiddlers ceased their
twanging, and Pretty Bessee, her name cut in twain, died upon the air.
The throng of humble folk--largely made up of contestants for the
prizes of the day, and of their friends and kindred--scurried to its
appointed place, and with the issuing from the house gates of the May
Queen and her court the festivities commenced.
An hour later, in the midst of a bout at quarterstaff between the
Jamestown blacksmith and the miller from Princess Creek, a coach and
four, accompanied by a horseman, crossed the neck, rolled through the
street, and, entering the meadow, drew up a hundred feet from the ring
of spectators.
The eyes of the commonalty still hung upon every motion of the
blacksmith and the miller, but by the people of quality the cudgelers
were for the moment quite forgot. The head of the house of Jaquelin
hurried over the grass to the coach door. “Ha, Colonel Byrd! When we
heard that you were staying overnight at Green Spring, we hoped that,
being so near, you would come to our merrymaking. Mistress Evelyn, I
kiss your hands. Though we can’t give you the diversions of Spring
Garden, yet such as we have are at your feet. Mr. Marmaduke Haward,
your servant, sir! Virginia has missed you these ten years and more.
We were heartily glad to hear, t’other day, that the Golden Rose had
brought you home.”
As he spoke the worthy gentleman strove to open the coach door; but the
horseman, to whom the latter part of his speech was addressed, and who
had now dismounted, was beforehand with him. The door swung open, and a
young lady, of a delicate and pensive beauty, placed one hand upon the
deferential arm of Mr. Marmaduke Haward and descended from the painted
coach to the flower-enameled sward. The women amongst the assembled
guests fluttered and whispered; for this was youth, beauty, wealth,
London, and the Court, all drawn in the person of Mistress Evelyn Byrd,
bred since childhood in the politest society of England, newly returned
with her father to his estate of Westover in Virginia, and, from her
garlanded gypsy hat to the point of her silken shoe, suggestive of the
rainbow world of _mode_.
Her father--alert, vivacious, handsome, with finely cut lips that
were quick to smile, and dark eyes that smiled when the lips were
still--followed her to the earth, shook out his ruffles, and extended
his gold snuffbox to his good friend Mr. Jaquelin. The gentleman who
had ridden beside the coach threw the reins of his horse to one of the
negroes who had come running from the Jaquelin stables, and, together
with their host, the three walked across the strip of grass to the row
of expectant gentry. Down went the town-bred lady until the skirt of
her blue-green gown lay in folds upon the buttercups; down went the
ladies opposite in curtsies as profound, if less exquisitely graceful.
Off came the hats of the gentlemen; the bows were of the lowest;
snuffboxes were drawn out, handkerchiefs of fine holland flourished;
the welcoming speeches were hearty and not unpolished.
It was a society less provincial than that of more than one shire that
was nearer to London by a thousand leagues. It dwelt upon the banks
of the Chesapeake and of great rivers; ships dropped their anchors
before its very doors. Now and again the planter followed his tobacco
aboard. The sands did not then run so swiftly through the hourglass;
if the voyage to England was long, why, so was life! The planters
went, sold their tobacco,--Sweet-scented, E. Dees, Oronoko, Cowpen,
Non-burning,--talked with their agents, visited their English kindred;
saw the town, the opera, and the play,--perhaps, afar off, the King;
and returned to Virginia and their plantations with the last but one
novelty in ideas, manner, and dress. Of their sons not a few were
educated in English schools, while their wives and daughters, if for
the most part they saw the enchanted ground only through the eyes of
husband, father, or brother, yet followed its fashions, when learned,
with religious zeal. In Williamsburgh, where all men went on occasion,
there was polite enough living: there were the college, the Capitol,
and the playhouse; the palace was a toy St. James; the Governors that
came and went almost as proper gentlemen, fitted to rule over English
people, as if they had been born in Hanover and could not speak their
subjects’ tongue.
So it was that the assembly which had risen to greet Mr. Jaquelin’s
latest guests, besides being sufficiently well born, was not at all
ill bred, nor uninformed, nor untraveled. But it was not of the gay
world as were the three whom it welcomed. It had spent only months, not
years, in England; it had never kissed the King’s hand; it did not know
Bath nor the Wells; it was innocent of drums and routs and masquerades;
had not even a speaking acquaintance with great lords and ladies; had
never supped with Pope, or been grimly smiled upon by the Dean of St.
Patrick’s, or courted by the Earl of Peterborough. It had not, like the
elder of the two men, studied in the Low Countries, visited the Court
of France, and contracted friendships with men of illustrious names;
nor, like the younger, had it written a play that ran for two weeks,
fought a duel in the Field of Forty Footsteps, and lost and won at the
Cocoa Tree, between the lighting and snuffing of the candles, three
thousand pounds.
Therefore it stood slightly in awe of the wit and manners and fine
feathers, curled newest fashion, of its sometime friends and neighbors,
and its welcome, if warm at heart, was stiff as cloth of gold with
ceremony. The May Queen tripped in her speech as she besought Mistress
Evelyn to take the flower-wreathed great chair standing proudly forth
from the humbler seats, and colored charmingly at the lady of fashion’s
smiling shake of the head and few graceful words of homage. The young
men slyly noted the length of the Colonel’s periwig and the quality of
Mr. Hayward’s Mechlin, while their elders, suddenly lacking material
for discourse, made shift to take a deal of snuff. The Colonel took
matters into his own capable hands.
“Mr. Jaquelin, I wish that my tobacco at Westover may look as finely
a fortnight hence as does yours to-day! There promise to be more
Frenchmen in my fields than Germans at St. James. Mr. Gary, if I
come to Denbigh when the peaches are ripe, will you teach me to make
persico? Mr. Allen, I hear that you breed cocks as courageous as those
of Tanagra. I shall borrow from you for a fight that I mean to give.
Ladies, for how much gold will you sell the recipe for that balm of
Mecca you must use? There are dames at Court would come barefoot to
Virginia for so dazzling a bloom. Why do you patch only upon the Whig
side of the face? Are you all of one camp, and does not one of you grow
a white rosebush against the 29th of May? May it please your Majesty
the May Queen, I shall watch the sports from this seat upon your right
hand. Egad, the miller quits himself as though he were the moss-grown
fellow of Sherwood Forest!”
The ice had thawed; and by the time the victorious miller had
been pushed forward to receive the smart cocked hat which was the
Virginia rendition of the crown of wild olive, it had quite melted.
Conversation became general, and food was found or made for laughter.
When the twelve fiddlers who succeeded the blacksmith and the miller
came trooping upon the green, they played, one by one, to perhaps as
light-hearted a company as a May Day ever shone upon. All their tunes
were gay and lively ones, and the younger men moved their feet to the
music, while a Strephon at the lower end of the lists seized upon a
blooming Chloe, and the two began to dance “as if,” quoth the Colonel,
“the musicians were so many tarantula doctors.”
A flower-wreathed instrument of his calling went to the player of the
sprightliest air; after which awardment, the fiddlers, each to the tune
of his own choosing, marched off the green to make room for Pretty
Bessee, her father the beggar, and her suitors the innkeeper, the
merchant, the gentleman, and the knight.
The high, quick notes of the song suited the sunshiny weather, the
sheen of the river, the azure skies. A light wind brought from the
orchard a vagrant troop of pink and white petals to camp upon the
silken sleeve of Mistress Evelyn Byrd. The gentleman sitting beside her
gathered them up and gave them again to the breeze.
“It sounds sweetly enough,” he said, “but terribly old-fashioned:--
‘I weigh not true love by the weight of the purse,
And beauty is beauty in every degree.’
That’s not Court doctrine.”
The lady to whom he spoke rested her cheek upon her hand, and looked
past the singers to the blossoming slope and the sky above. “So much
the worse for the Court,” she said. “So much the better for”--
Haward glanced at her. “For Virginia?” he ended, with a smile. “Do you
think that they do not weigh love with gold here in Virginia, Evelyn?
It isn’t really Arcady.”
“So much the better for some place, somewhere,” she answered quietly.
“I did not say Virginia. Indeed, from what travelers like yourself have
told me, I think the country lies not upon this earth. But the story is
at an end, and we must applaud with the rest. It sounded sweetly, after
all,--though it was only a lying song. What next?”
Her father, from his station beside the May Queen, caught the question,
and broke the flow of his smiling compliments to answer it. “A race
between young girls, my love,--the lucky fair who proves her descent
from Atalanta to find, not a golden apple, but a golden guinea. Here
come from the sexton’s house the pretty light o’ heels!”
The crowd, gentle and simple, arose, and pushed back all benches,
stools, and chairs, so as to enlarge the circumference of the ring, and
the six girls who were to run stepped out upon the green. The youngest
son of the house of Jaquelin checked them off in a shrill treble:--
“The blacksmith’s Meg--Mall and Jenny from the crossroads ordinary--the
Widow Constance’s Barbara--red-headed Bess--Parson Darden’s Audrey!”
A tall, thin, grave gentleman, standing behind Haward, gave an
impatient jerk of his body and said something beneath his breath.
Haward looked over his shoulder. “Ha, Mr. Le Neve! I did not know you
were there. I had the pleasure of hearing you read at Williamsburgh
last Sunday afternoon,--though this is your parish, I believe? What was
that last name that the youngster cried? I failed to catch it.”
“Audrey, sir,” answered the minister of James City parish; “Gideon
Darden’s Audrey. You can’t but have heard of Darden? A minister of the
gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ, sir; and a scandal, a shame, and a
stumbling-block to the Church! A foul-mouthed, brawling, learned sot! A
stranger to good works, but a frequenter of tippling houses! A brazen,
dissembling, atheistical Demas, who will neither let go of the lusts
of the flesh nor of his parish,--a sweet-scented parish, sir, with the
best glebe in three counties! And he’s inducted, sir, inducted, which
is more than most of the clergy of Virginia, who neither fight nor
drink nor swear, can say for themselves!”
The minister had lost his gravity, and spoke with warmth and
bitterness. As he paused for breath, Mistress Evelyn took her eyes from
the group of those about to run and opened her fan. “A careless father,
at least,” she said. “If he hath learning, he should know better than
to set his daughter there.”
“She’s not his own, ma’am. She’s an orphan, bound to Darden and his
wife, I suppose. There’s some story or other about her, but, not being
curious in Mr. Darden’s affairs, I have never learned it. When I came
to Virginia, five years ago, she was a slip of a girl of thirteen
or so. Once, when I had occasion to visit Darden, she waylaid me in
the road as I was riding away, and asked me how far it was to the
mountains, and if there were Indians between them and us.”
“Did she so?” asked Haward. “And which is--Audrey?”
“The dark one--brown as a gypsy--with the dogwood in her hair. And mark
me, there’ll be Darden’s own luck and she’ll win. She’s fleeter than
a greyhound. I’ve seen her running in and out and to and fro in the
forest like a wild thing.”
Bare of foot and slender ankle, bare of arm and shoulder, with heaving
bosom, shut lips, and steady eyes, each of the six runners awaited the
trumpet sound that should send her forth like an arrow to the goal, and
to the shining guinea that lay thereby. The spectators ceased to talk
and laugh, and bent forward, watching. Wagers had been laid, and each
man kept his eyes upon his favorite, measuring her chances. The trumpet
blew, and the race was on.
When it was over and won, the May Queen rose from her seat and crossed
the grass to her fine lady guest. “There are left only the prizes for
this and for the boys’ race and for the best dancer. Will you not give
them, Mistress Evelyn, and so make them of more value?”
More curtsying, more complimenting, and the gold was in Evelyn’s white
hand. The trumpet blew, the drum beat, the fiddlers swung into a quick,
staccato air, and Darden’s Audrey, leaving the post which she had
touched some seconds in advance of the foremost of those with whom she
had raced, came forward to receive the guinea.
The straight, short skirt of dull blue linen could not hide the lines
of the young limbs; beneath the thin, white, sleeveless bodice showed
the tint of the flesh, the rise and fall of the bosom. The bare feet
trod the grass lightly and firmly; the brown eyes looked from under the
dogwood chaplet in a gaze that was serious, innocent, and unashamed. To
Audrey they were only people out of a fairy tale,--all those gay folk,
dressed in silks and with curled hair. They lived in “great houses,”
and men and women were born to till their fields, to row their boats,
to doff hats or curtsy as they passed. They were not real; if you
pricked them they would not bleed. In the mountains that she remembered
as a dream there were pale masses of bloom far up among the cliffs;
very beautiful, but no more to be gained than the moon or than rainbow
gold. She looked at the May party before which she had been called much
as, when a child, she had looked at the gorgeous, distant bloom,--not
without longing, perhaps, but indifferent, too, knowing that it was
beyond her reach.
When the gold piece was held out to her, she took it, having earned it;
when the little speech with which the lady gave the guinea was ended,
she was ready with her curtsy and her “Thank you, ma’am.” The red came
into her cheeks because she was not used to so many eyes upon her, but
she did not blush for her bare feet, nor for her dress that had slipped
low over her shoulder, nor for the fact that she had run her swiftest
five times around the Maypole, all for the love of a golden guinea, and
for mere youth and pure-minded ignorance, and the springtime in the
pulses.
The gold piece lay within her brown fingers a thought too lightly, for
as she stepped back from the row of gentlefolk it slid from her hand to
the ground. A gentleman, sitting beside the lady who had spoken to her,
stooped, and picking up the money gave it again into her hand. Though
she curtsied to him, she did not look at him, but turned away, glad to
be quit of all the eyes, and in a moment had slipped into the crowd
from which she had come. It was midday, and old Israel, the fisherman,
who had brought her and the Widow Constance’s Barbara up the river
in his boat, would be going back with the tide. She was not loath to
leave: the green meadow, the gaudy Maypole, and the music were good,
but the silence on the river, the shadow of the brooding forest, the
darting of the fish hawk, were better.
In the meadow the boys’ race and the rustic dance were soon over. The
dinner at the Jaquelin house to its guests lasted longer, but it too
was hurried; for in the afternoon Mr. Harrison’s mare Nelly was to run
against Major Burwell’s Fearnaught, and the stakes were heavy.
Not all of the company went from the banquet back to the meadow, where
the humbler folk, having eaten their dinner of bread and meat and
ale, were whiling away with sports of their own the hour before the
race. Colonel Byrd had business at Williamsburgh, and must reach his
lodgings there an hour before sunset. His four black horses brought
to the door the great vermilion-and-cream coach; an ebony coachman in
scarlet cracked his whip at a couple of negro urchins who had kept
pace with the vehicle as it lumbered from the stables, and a light
brown footman flung open the door and lowered the steps. The Colonel,
much regretting that occasion should call him away, vowed that he had
never spent a pleasanter May Day, kissed the May Queen’s hand, and was
prodigal of well-turned compliments, like the gay and gallant gentleman
that he was. His daughter made her graceful adieux in her clear, low,
and singularly sweet voice, and together they were swallowed up of
the mammoth coach. Mr. Haward took snuff with Mr. Jaquelin; then,
mounting his horse,--it was supposed that he too had business in
Williamsburgh,--raised his hat and bade farewell to the company with
one low and comprehensive bow.
The equipage made a wide turn; the ladies and gentlemen upon the
Jaquelin porch fluttered fans and handkerchiefs; the Colonel, leaning
from the coach window, waved his hand; and the horseman lifted his hat
the second time. The very especial guests were gone; and though the
remainder of the afternoon was as merry as heart could wish, yet a
bouquet, a flavor, a tang of the Court and the great world, a breath of
air that was not colonial, had gone with them. For a moment the women
stood in a brown study, revolving in their minds Mistress Evelyn’s
gypsy hat and the exceeding thinness and fineness of her tucker; while
to each of the younger men came, linked to the memory of a charming
face, a vision of many-acred Westover.
But the trumpet blew, summoning them to the sport of the afternoon, and
work stopped upon castles in Spain. When a horse-race was on, a meadow
in Virginia sufficed.