APPOINTMENTS TO THE NAVAL ACADEMY.

REMARKS IN THE SENATE, ON THE BILL TO REGULATE THE APPOINTMENT OF

MIDSHIPMEN TO THE NAVAL ACADEMY, FEBRUARY 16, 1863.

The Senate having under consideration the bill to regulate the

appointment of midshipmen, Mr. Anthony, of Rhode Island, moved

the following amendment:--

“And to be selected by the Senators, Representatives,

and Delegates on the ground of merit and qualification,

to be ascertained by an examination of the candidates,

and that the Secretary of the Navy be authorized to make

the regulations under which such examinations shall be

conducted, not inconsistent with the provisions of this

Act.”

Mr. Sumner sustained the amendment.

Because these appointments are conferred upon youth, or, if you please,

upon boys, it seems to me that they are too often regarded as of little

moment. In reality, they are among the most important appointments

under Government. They are appointments for life; since, beginning

with the youth or boy, they end only at death, it may be as captain,

commodore, or admiral, supported always at the expense of the country,

and with increasing emoluments corresponding to increasing rank.

Therefore do I think that the Government cannot be too careful in

securing the best youths, and I welcome cordially the proposition of

the Senator from Rhode Island. I think it entirely practicable, and

also most important. I hope the Senate will adopt it. I cannot doubt

that such places should be given only to the most worthy, discarding

personal or political favoritism; but there must be a rule by which to

ascertain the most worthy.

The amendment was lost, having only 6 yeas against 32 nays.

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