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troll v.,n.

1. [From the Usenet group _alt.folklore.urban_] To utter

a posting on Usenet designed to

attract predictable responses or flames; or, the post itself. Derives from the

phrase "trolling for newbies" which

in turn comes from mainstream "trolling", a style of fishing in

which one trails bait through a likely spot hoping for a bite.

The well-constructed troll is a post that induces lots of newbies

and flamers to make themselves look even more clueless than they

already do, while subtly conveying to the more savvy and

experienced that it is in fact a deliberate troll. If you don't

fall for the joke, you get to be in on it. See also YHBT. 2. An individual who chronically trolls in

sense 1; regularly posts specious arguments, flames or personal

attacks to a newsgroup, discussion list, or in email for no other

purpose than to annoy someone or disrupt a discussion. Trolls are

recognizable by the fact that the have no real interest in

learning about the topic at hand - they simply want to utter

flame bait. Like the ugly creatures they are named after, they

exhibit no redeeming characteristics, and as such, they are

recognized as a lower form of life on the net, as in, "Oh, ignore

him, he's just a troll." 3. [Berkeley] Computer lab monitor. A

popular campus job for CS students. Duties include helping

newbies and ensuring that lab policies are followed. Probably

so-called because it involves lurking in dark cavelike

corners.

Some people claim that the troll (sense 1) is properly a

narrower category than flame

bait, that a troll is categorized by containing some

assertion that is wrong but not overtly controversial. See also

Troll-O-Meter.

The use of `troll' in either sense is a live metaphor that

readily produces elaborations and combining forms. For example,

one not infrequently sees the warning "Do not feed the troll" as

part of a followup to troll postings.

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Troll-O-Meter n.

Common Usenet jargon for a notional instrument used to measure

the quality of a Usenet troll. "Come

on, everyone! If the above doesn't set off the Troll-O-Meter,

we're going to have to get him to run around with a big blinking

sign saying `I am a troll, I'm only in it for the controversy and

flames' and shooting random gobs of Jell-O(tm) at us before the

point is proven." Mentions of the Troll-O-Meter are often

accompanied by an ASCII picture of an arrow pointing at a numeric

scale. Compare bogometer.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1690 / 1941 题