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swap vt.

1. [techspeak] To move information from a fast-access memory

to a slow-access memory (`swap out'), or vice versa (`swap in').

Often refers specifically to the use of disks as `virtual

memory'. As pieces of data or program are needed, they are

swapped into core for processing; when

they are no longer needed they may be swapped out again. 2. The

jargon use of these terms analogizes people's short-term memories

with core. Cramming for an exam might be spoken of as swapping

in. If you temporarily forget someone's name, but then remember

it, your excuse is that it was swapped out. To `keep something

swapped in' means to keep it fresh in your memory: "I reread the

TECO manual every few months to keep it swapped in." If someone

interrupts you just as you got a good idea, you might say "Wait a

moment while I swap this out", implying that a piece of paper is

your extra-somatic memory and that if you don't swap the idea out

by writing it down it will get overwritten and lost as you talk.

Compare page in, page out.

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=

swap space n.

Storage space, especially temporary storage space used during

a move or reconfiguration. "I'm just using that corner of the

machine room for swap space."

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1550 / 1941 题