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softcopy /soft'kop-ee/ n.

[by analogy with `hardcopy'] A machine-readable form of

corresponding hardcopy. See bits,

machinable.

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software bloat n.

The results of second-system effect or creeping featuritis.

Commonly cited examples include ls(1), X, BSD, Missed'em-five, and OS/2.

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software hoarding n.

Pejorative term employed by members and adherents of the GNU project to describe the act of holding

software proprietary, keeping it under trade secret or license

terms which prohibit free redistribution and modification. Used

primarily in Free Software Foundation propaganda. For a summary

of related issues, see GNU.

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software laser n.

An optical laser works by bouncing photons back and forth

between two mirrors, one totally reflective and one partially

reflective. If the lasing material (usually a crystal) has the

right properties, photons scattering off the atoms in the crystal

will excite cascades of more photons, all in lockstep. Eventually

the beam will escape through the partially-reflective mirror. One

kind of sorcerer's

apprentice mode involving bounce messages can produce closely

analogous results, with a cascade

of messages escaping to flood nearby systems. By mid-1993 there

had been at least two publicized incidents of this kind.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1498 / 1941 题