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smurf /smerf/ n.

1. [from the _soc.motss_ newsgroup on Usenet, after some

obnoxiously gooey cartoon characters] A newsgroup regular with a

habitual style that is irreverent, silly, and _cute_. Like

many other hackish terms for people, this one may be praise or

insult depending on who uses it. In general, being referred to as

a smurf is probably not going to make your day unless you've

previously adopted the label yourself in a spirit of irony.

Compare old fart. 2. [techspeak]

A ping packet with a forged source address sent to some other

network's broadcast address. All the machines on the destination

network will send a ping response to the forged source address

(the victim). This both overloads the victim's network and hides

the location of the attacker.

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=

SNAFU principle /sna'foo prin'si-pl/ n.

[from a WWII Army acronym for `Situation Normal, All Fucked

Up'] "True communication is possible only between equals, because

inferiors are more consistently rewarded for telling their

superiors pleasant lies than for telling the truth." -- a central

tenet of Discordianism, often

invoked by hackers to explain why authoritarian hierarchies screw

up so reliably and systematically. The effect of the SNAFU

principle is a progressive disconnection of decision-makers from

reality. This lightly adapted version of a fable dating back to

the early 1960s illustrates the phenomenon perfectly:

In the beginning was the plan,

and then the specification;

And the plan was without form,

and the specification was void.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1483 / 1941 题