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root n.

[Unix] 1. The superuser

account (with user name `root') that ignores permission bits,

user number 0 on a Unix system. The term avatar is also used. 2. The top node of the

system directory structure; historically the home directory of

the root user, but probably named after the root of an (inverted)

tree. 3. By extension, the privileged system-maintenance login on

any OS. See root mode, go root, see also wheel.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1395 / 1941 题