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prowler n.

[Unix] A daemon that is run

periodically (typically once a week) to seek out and erase core files, truncate administrative

logfiles, nuke lost+found directories, and otherwise

clean up the cruft that tends to pile

up in the corners of a file system. See also GFR, reaper, skulker.

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=

pseudo /soo'doh/ n.

[Usenet: truncation of `pseudonym'] 1. An electronic-mail or

Usenet persona adopted by a human

for amusement value or as a means of avoiding negative

repercussions of one's net.behavior; a `nom de Usenet', often

associated with forged postings designed to conceal message

origins. Perhaps the best-known and funniest hoax of this type is

B1FF. See also tentacle. 2. Notionally, a flamage-generating AI program simulating a

Usenet user. Many flamers have been accused of actually being

such entities, despite the fact that no AI program of the

required sophistication yet exists. However, in 1989 there was a

famous series of forged postings that used a

phrase-frequency-based travesty generator to simulate the styles

of several well-known flamers; it was based on large samples of

their back postings (compare Dissociated Press). A significant

number of people were fooled by the forgeries, and the debate

over their authenticity was settled only when the perpetrator

came forward to publicly admit the hoax.

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P =

pseudoprime n.

A backgammon prime (six consecutive occupied points) with one

point missing. This term is an esoteric pun derived from number

theory: a number that passes a certain kind of "primality test"

may be called a `pseudoprime' (all primes pass any such test, but

so do some composite numbers), and any number that passes several

is, in some sense, almost certainly prime. The hacker backgammon

usage stems from the idea that a pseudoprime is almost as good as

a prime: it will do the same job unless you are unlucky.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 1314 / 1941 题