Node:lamer, Next:language lawyer, Previous:lag, Up:= L =

lamer n.

[prob. originated in skateboarder slang] 1. Synonym for luser, not used much by hackers but common

among warez d00dz, crackers,

and phreakers. A person who

downloads much, but who never uploads. (Also known as `leecher').

Oppose elite. Has the same

connotations of self-conscious elitism that use of luser does among hackers. 2. Someone who tries

to crack a BBS. 3. Someone who annoys the sysop or other BBS

users - for instance, by posting lots of silly messages,

uploading virus-ridden software, frequently dropping carrier,

etc.

Crackers also use it to refer to cracker wannabees. In phreak culture, a lamer is one

who scams codes off others rather than doing cracks or really

understanding the fundamental concepts. In warez d00dz culture, where the ability

to wave around cracked commercial software within days of (or

before) release to the commercial market is much esteemed, the

lamer might try to upload garbage or shareware or something

incredibly old (old in this context is read as a few years to

anything older than 3 days).

`Lamer' is also much used in the IRC world in a similar sense

to the above.

Node:language lawyer, Next:languages of

choice, Previous:lamer,

Up:= L =

language lawyer n.

A person, usually an experienced or senior software engineer,

who is intimately familiar with many or most of the numerous

restrictions and features (both useful and esoteric) applicable

to one or more computer programming languages. A language lawyer

is distinguished by the ability to show you the five sentences

scattered through a 200-plus-page manual that together imply the

answer to your question "if only you had thought to look there".

Compare wizard, legal, legalese.

Node:languages of choice,

Next:LART, Previous:language lawyer, Up:= L =

languages of choice n.

C, C++,

LISP, and Perl. Nearly every hacker knows one of C or LISP,

and most good ones are fluent in both. C++, despite some serious

drawbacks, is generally preferred to other object-oriented

languages (though in 1999 it looks as though Java has displaced it in the affections of

hackers, if not everywhere). Since around 1990 Perl has rapidly

been gaining favor, especially as a tool for

systems-administration utilities and rapid prototyping. Python, Smalltalk and Prolog are also

popular in small but influential communities.

There is also a rapidly dwindling category of older hackers

with FORTRAN, or even assembler, as their language of choice.

They often prefer to be known as Real Programmers, and other hackers

consider them a bit odd (see "The Story of Mel" in Appendix

A). Assembler is generally no longer considered interesting or

appropriate for anything but HLL

implementation, glue, and a few

time-critical and hardware-specific uses in systems programs.

FORTRAN occupies a shrinking niche in scientific programming.

Most hackers tend to frown on languages like Pascal and Ada, which

don't give them the near-total freedom considered necessary for

hacking (see bondage-and-discipline

language), and to regard everything even remotely

connected with COBOL or other

traditional card walloper

languages as a total and unmitigated loss.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 954 / 1941 题