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infant mortality n.

It is common lore among hackers (and in the electronics

industry at large; this term is possibly techspeak by now) that

the chances of sudden hardware failure drop off exponentially

with a machine's time since first use (that is, until the

relatively distant time at which enough mechanical wear in I/O

devices and thermal-cycling stress in components has accumulated

for the machine to start going senile). Up to half of all chip

and wire failures happen within a new system's first few weeks;

such failures are often referred to as `infant mortality'

problems (or, occasionally, as `sudden infant death syndrome').

See bathtub curve, burn-in period.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 889 / 1941 题