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alt /awlt/

1. n. The alt shift key on an IBM PC or clone keyboard; see bucky bits, sense 2 (though typical PC

usage does not simply set the 0200 bit). 2. n. The `option' key

on a Macintosh; use of this term usually reveals that the speaker

hacked PCs before coming to the Mac (see also feature key, which is sometimes

incorrectly called `alt'). 3. n.,obs. [PDP-10; often

capitalized to ALT] Alternate name for the ASCII ESC character

(ASCII 0011011), after the keycap labeling on some older

terminals; also `altmode' (/awlt'mohd/). This character was

almost never pronounced `escape' on an ITS system, in TECO, or under TOPS-10 -- always alt, as in "Type

alt alt to end a TECO command" or "alt-U onto the system" (for

"log onto the [ITS] system"). This usage probably arose because

alt is more convenient to say than `escape', especially when

followed by another alt or a character (or another alt

and a character, for that matter). 4. The _alt_

hierarchy on Usenet, the tree of newsgroups created by users

without a formal vote and approval procedure. There is a myth,

not entirely implausible, that _alt_ is acronymic for

"anarchists, lunatics, and terrorists"; but in fact it is simply

short for "alternative".

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=

alt bit /awlt bit/ [from alternate] adj.

See meta bit.

The Jargon File, Version 4.2.2, 20 Aug 2000 · 第 127 / 1941 题