CHAPTER ONE

For several months it has been the pleasant duty of the writer of the

following deliverance to travel around the United States, lecturing

upon sundry War topics to indulgent American audiences. No one--least

of all a parochial Briton--can engage upon such an enterprise for long

without beginning to realize and admire the average American's amazing

instinct for public affairs, and the quickness and vitality with which

he fastens on and investigates every topic of live interest.

Naturally, the overshadowing subject of discussion to-day is the War,

and all the appurtenances thereof. The opening question is always the

same. It lies about your path by day in the form of a newspaper man,

or about your bed by night in the form of telephone call, and is

simply:

"When is the War going to end?"

(One is glad to note that no one ever asks _how_ it is going to end:

that seems to be settled.)

The simplest way of answering this question is to inform your

inquisitor that so far as Great Britain is concerned the War has only

just begun--began, in fact, on the first of July, 1916; when the

British Army, equipped at last, after stupendous exertions, for a

grand and prolonged offensive, went over the parapet, shoulder to

shoulder with the soldiers of France, and captured the hitherto

impregnable chain of fortresses which crowned the ridge overlooking

the Somme Valley, with results now set down in the pages of history.

Having weathered this conversational opening, the stranger from

Britain finds himself, as the days of his sojourn increase in number,

swept gently but irresistibly into an ocean of talk--an ocean

complicated by eddies, cross-currents, and sudden shoals--upon the

subject of Anglo-American relations over the War. Here is the

substance of some of the questions which confront the perplexed

wayfarer:--

1. "Do your people at home appreciate the fact that we are

thoroughly pro-Ally over here?"

2. "How about that Blockade? What are you opening our mails

for--eh?"

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