MONDAY, JULY 21ST.

Rose at four, got some new milk as a good foundation; paid 1/- English

for bed, walked over the new steamboat with air-tubes on each side and

two small helms attached to each, a 1-1/2 yd. long and 1/3 deep turning

nearly upon the centre, 180 feet long and about 27 wide; two engines.

Left at six, breakfasted outside; had a beautiful view of the bank and

island. Paid 1/9 and 7 dollars for passage to Montreal. The sail most

delightful; in some places the surface became suddenly disturbed, one

side a whirlpool, the other boiling up. The Durham boats[19], as they

are called, are drawn up the river by means of six oxen. Cornwall[20]

1/4 past 11. One of the Durham boats drawn by two horses belly deep in

the river because the banks are grassy and soft. Hazel trees different

to ours; a good deal of nuts. Passed a very splendid Rapid, called at

St. Regis, an Indian village; three young Indians nearly naked, one of

them caught a halfpenny thrown a considerable distance, then jumped into

the river; sailed with us in our boat then plunged into the water

towards the shore; they had very black hair and were very brown. An old

female Indian came to beg; also a canoe with two females and a little

one. Prevailed on one of the females to sing: thought it a Catholic

chant in the Indian language. Saw two canoes all of one piece of wood.

Another delightful drive along the banks of the St. Lawrence; more

Rapids; also a beautiful garden, almost the first I have seen since my

visit to America. Arrived at Montreal at nine. The two last days have

been spent delightfully.

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