CHAPTER VI.

EXAMINATION OF THE GRAVITATION THEORY OF OCEANIC

CIRCULATION.—LIEUT. MAURY’S THEORY.

Introduction.—Ocean-currents, according to Maury, due to

Difference of Specific Gravity.—Difference of Specific

Gravity resulting from Difference of Temperature.—Difference

of Specific Gravity resulting from Difference of

Saltness.—Maury’s two Causes neutralize each other.—How,

according to him, Difference in Saltness acts as a Cause 95

Climate and Time in Their Geological Relations A Theory of Secular Changes of the Earth's Climate · 第 6 / 41 章