KEY TO PLATE IX

1. Bengal: Sikandar Shāh. Fīrozābād. 783 A.H. AR. Wt. 166 grs.

Obv., in a circle, _Abu-l-mujāhid_ (“The father of the

warrior”) _Sikandar Shāh ibn-i-Ilyās Shāh sult̤ān_;

margin, names of the Four Companions in four circles,

between these, _Al imāmu-l-a’z̤amu-l-wās̤iqu bi

taʾīdu-r-rahman_; cf. Pl. VIII, 7, Obv.

Rev., _Yamīni Khalīfatu ’llah naṣīru amīru-l-mominīn

ghaus̤u-l-islām wa-l-muslimīn khallada mulkahu_, “The right

hand of the Khalif of God, the helper of the Commander of the

faithful, the succourer of Islām and the Muslims, may God

perpetuate the kingdom”; margin, in segments, _Ẓuriba

hazihi-s-sikkatu-l-mubārikatu fī baldati Fīrozābād_,

“Struck this blessed coin in the town of Fīrozābād,” followed

by date 783 in Arabic words.

2. Bahmanī: ’Alāu-d-dīn Aḥmad II. 850 A.H. AR. Wt. 169 grs.

Obv., _As-sult̤ānu-l-ḥalīm ul karīm ur ra’ufi ’alai ’abdu ’llah

al ghanīu-l-muhaimin_, “The sultan, the clement, the

bountiful, the kind to the servants of God, the rich, the

confiding one.”

Rev., in a square, _Abu-l-muz̤affar ’Alāu-d-dunyā wa-d-dīn Aḥmad

Shāh bin Aḥmad Shāh al wālīu-l-bahmanī_ (“The guardian, the

Bahmanī”).

3. Mālwā: G̱ẖ̱iyās̤ Shāh. 880 A.H. AV. Wt. 170 grs.

Obv., in double square, the outer one dotted, _Al wās̤iqu b ’il

mulki al multaji abu-l-fatḥ_ (“The truster in the kingdom,

and seeking refuge in the Father of victory”)

_Ghiyās̤ Shāh_. A star above.

Rev., _Bin Maḥmūd Shāh sult̤ānu-l-Khiljī khallada mulkahu 880_.

4. Jaunpūr: Maḥmūd Shāh. 846 (?) A.H. AV. Wt. 175 grs.

Obv., within circle, _Fī zamani-l-imāmi nā’ībi amīru-l-mominīn

abu-l-fatḥ khuldat khilāfatuhu_. Cf. Pl. VIII, 11. Margin,

as on Pl. VIII, 5, but date 846 (?) and mint name missing.

Rev., in tughra characters, _As-sult̤ān ṣaifu-d-dunyā wa-d-dīn

abu-l-mujāhid Maḥmūd bin Ibrāhīm_.

5. Id: Ḥusain Shāh. 864 A.H. Æ. Wt. 150 grs.

Obv., in circle, _Ḥusain Shāh_; margin, _bin Maḥmūd Shāh bin

Ibrāhīm Shāh sult̤ānī_.

Rev., _Nāʾībi amīru-l-mominīn 864_.

6. Gujarāt: Maḥmūd Shāh III 946 A.H. AV. Wt. 185 grs.

Obv., reading upwards, _Nāṣiru-d-dunyā wa-d-dīn abu-l-fatḥ al

wās̤iqu bi’ llahi-i-mannān_, “The helper of the world and

the faith, the father of victory, the truster in the

beneficent God.”

Rev., in double square, _Maḥmūd Shāh bin Lat̤īf Shāh sult̤ān_;

margin, _946_.

7. Id: Maḥmūd Shāh III. AR. Wt. 112 grs.

Obv. and Rev., legends as No. 6, but no date.

8. Ma’bar: ’Ādil Shāh. Æ.

Obv., _As-sult̤ān ’Ādil Shāh_.

Rev., _As-sult̤ānu-l-a’z̤am_.

9. Kashmīr: Zainu-l-’ābidīn. 842 A.H. AR. Wt. 96 grs.

Obv., _As-sult̤ānu-l-a’z̤am Zainu-l-’ābidīn 842_.

Rev., in lozenge, _Ẓuriba Kashmīr_; in marginal segments,

_Fī shuhūri sina is̤nai wa arb’aina wa s̤amanami’ata_, “In

the months of the year two and forty and eight hundred.”

10. Bījāpūr: ’Ādil Shāh. Lārīn. Wt. about 71 grs.

Obv., _’Ādil Shāh_, followed by 3 strokes.

Rev., blurred.

[Illustration: PLATE IX]

[Illustration: PLATE X]

The coins of India · 第 33 / 68 题