A WHITSUNDAY SERMON OF FRIAR BRACKLEY[256.1]

Frends, this holy tyme, as owr moder Holy Chirch maketh mension, the

Holy Gost came from hevyn, and lighted in the disciples of Crist,

inflamyng them with connyng, and strenghyng them with grace. And be

cause the doctrine and prechyng of them shuld go thurghought all the

werd, furst thei wer to be enfourmed and taught connyng, and to be

strenth with awdacide and grace, and than to be endewed and yovyn all

manner of langags that thei myght prechyn to all maner of naciones, so

that tho naciones that thei preched to myght understond them, and every

naciones his owyn tonge; and so thees Appostilles, after that thei wern

enspired with the Holy Gost, wher so ever thei preached, were ther never

so many naciones present, ich nacion thought that thei spokyn in ther

owyn langage--etenim illud loquebantur variis linguis Apostoli.

Frends, iij. thyngs be necessary in prechyng to hym that shall prechyn

thurgh the werd as the Appostell dede--that is to sey, connyng,

boldnesse, and langags. If thei had had connyng and none audacite, but

have fered to have preched, it shuld litill a profited, as we have

examplles dayly at Cambrige, exempli [gratia][256.2] de Clerico quis

studuit sermonem, &c. And if thei have bothyn connyng and audacite, and

have none eloquensye ner copiousnesse of langage, so that he preche that

his audiens is most excercised in, that thei may understand hym, elles

it profiteth not.

Therfor thes holy Appostill[es], be for thei shuld prechyn, furst thei

wer to be confirmed and strenghed. Our Lord strenghed them be under

nemyng,[257.1] enformyng, and helpyng, culpando ut in Evangelium

recumbentibus, &c. He strenghed them with his help and grace whan he

brethed in them, seyng ‘Accipite Spiritum Sanctum; et quorum remiseritis

peccata, remittuntur eis, et quorum retinueritis retenta sunt,’[257.2]

&c. He strenghed them also be his doctrine whan he seid ‘Petite et

accipietis; si quid petieritis Patrem in nomine meo, dabit

vobis.’[257.3] How that ye shuld prayn to God and askyn, I taught you on

Estern day. Therfor ye shall pray to God be good werkyng, right full

lebyring, and in good deds perseveryng.

Frends, ye owe for to ask of God that your joy may ben a full joy and

perfight; we may never have a full joy in this werd, wher as ever among

folwyth hevynesse. A man joyth sumtyme in gold and sylver, and in gret

substaunce of erdly gods, in bewte of women, but this joy is not

perfyght--but this joy is not stabill, but it is mutabill as a shadow;

for he that this joyth in the bewte of his wyffe, it may fortune to

morwyn he shall folwyn her to chirch up on a bere. But if ye wull knowyn

what is a full and a wery joy, truly forgevenesse of synne and

everlestyng blisse, wher as is never sikenesse, hunger, ner thurst, ner

no maner of disseas, but all welth, joy, and prosperite, &c. Ther be

iij. maner of joys, the on void, a nother half full, the thred is a full

joy. The furst is plente of werdly gods, the seconde is Gostly grace,

the threde is everlestyng blisse. The furst joy, that is affluens of

temporall gods, is called a veyn joy, for if a man wer set at a bord

with delicate mets and drynks, and he sey a cawdron boyllyng a forn hym

with pykke and bronston, in the which he shuld be throwyn naked as sone

as he had dyned; for he shuld joy mych in his deliciose mets, it shuld

be but a veyn joy.

Right so doth the joy of a covetouse man, if he sey what peyn his sowle

shuld suffre in helle for the myskepyn and getyn of his good, he shuld

not joy in his tresore, ut in Libro Decalogorum, ‘Quidam homo dives,’

&c.

Semiplenum gaudium est quando quis in præsenti gaudet et tunc cogitans

de futuris dolet, ut in quodam libro Græco, ‘Quidam Rex Græciæ,’ &c. Her

ye may se but half a joy; how [_who_] shuld joy in this werd, if he

remembred hym of the peynes of the toder werd? ‘Non glorietur fortis in

fortitudine sua, nec sapiens in sapientia sua, nec dives in divitiis

suis.’[258.1] De quibus dicitur, qui confidunt in multitudine divitiarum

suarum, quasi oves in inferno positi sunt.[258.2] ‘Qui gloriatur, in

Domino glorietur.’[258.3] Therfor lete us joy in hope of everlestyng joy

and blis. ‘Gaudete quia nomina vestra scripta sunt in cælo,’[258.4] ut

gaudium vestrum sit plenum. A full joy is in hevyn. Et in hoc apparet

quod magnum gaudium est in cælo, quoniam ibi est gaudium quod ‘oculus

non vidit, nec auris audivit, et in cor hominis non ascendit, quæ Deus

præparavit diligentibus,’[258.5] et ideo, fratres, variis linguis

loquens [precor] ut gaudium vestrum sit plenum, vel habeatis gaudium

sempiternum.

[Footnote 256.1: [From Fenn, iii. 392.] The original MS. of this

sermon was endorsed, of course in a much later hand than the

document, ‘An ancient Whitsunday sermon preached by Frier

Brackley (whose hand it is) in the Friers Minors Church, in

Norwich.’ Of this and the remaining papers of Henry VI.’s time

the dates are very uncertain.]

[Footnote 256.2: Omitted in Fenn’s literal transcript.]

[Footnote 257.1: _i.e._ reproving.]

[Footnote 257.2: John xx. 22, 23.]

[Footnote 257.3: John xvi. 23, 24.]

[Footnote 258.1: Jer. ix. 23.]

[Footnote 258.2: Psalm xlviii. (xlix.) 6, 14.]

[Footnote 258.3: 1 Cor. i. 31.]

[Footnote 258.4: Luke x. 20.]

[Footnote 258.5: 1 Cor. ii. 9.]

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