Whereas it is provided in the laws of the United States that--

Whenever, by reason of unlawful obstructions, combinations, or

assemblages of persons or rebellion against the authority of the

Government of the United States, it shall become impracticable, in

the judgment of the President, to enforce by the ordinary course of

judicial proceedings the laws of the United States within any State

or Territory, it shall be lawful for the President to call forth the

militia of any or all the States and to employ such parts of the land

and naval forces of the United States as he may deem necessary to

enforce the faithful execution of the laws of the United States or to

suppress such rebellion, in whatever State or Territory thereof the

laws of the United States may be forcibly opposed or the execution

thereof forcibly obstructed.

And whereas it has been made to appear satisfactorily to me, by

information received from the governor of the Territory of Arizona and

from the General of the Army of the United States and other reliable

sources, that in consequence of unlawful combinations of evil-disposed

persons who are banded together to oppose and obstruct the execution of

the laws it has become impracticable to enforce by the ordinary course

of judicial proceedings the laws of the United States within that

Territory, and that the laws of the United States have been therein

forcibly opposed and the execution thereof forcibly resisted; and

Whereas the laws of the United States require that whenever it may be

necessary, in the judgment of the President, to use the military forces

for the purpose of enforcing the faithful execution of the laws of the

United States, he shall forthwith, by proclamation, command such

insurgents to disperse and retire peaceably to their respective abodes

within a limited time:

Now, therefore, I, Chester A. Arthur, President of the United States, do

hereby admonish all good citizens of the United States, and especially

of the Territory of Arizona, against aiding, countenancing, abetting, or

taking part in any such unlawful proceedings; and I do hereby warn all

persons engaged in or connected with said obstruction of the laws to

disperse and retire peaceably to their respective abodes on or before

noon of the 15th day of May.

[SEAL.]

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of

the United States to be affixed.

Done at the city of Washington, this 3d day of May, A.D. 1882, and

of the Independence of the United States the one hundred and sixth.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 8, part 2: Chester A. Arthur · 第 234 / 623 题