(_Continued from page 111._)
EDWARD II. began his reign 7th July, 1307, ended 25th Jan. 1327.
_Popes_.
Clement V., 1305.
John XXII., 1316.
_Emperor of the East._
Andronicus II., 1283.
_Emperors of the West_.
Albert I., 1278.
Henry VII., 1308.
Frederic III., 1314.
_France_.
Philip IV., 1285.
Louis X., 1314.
Charles IV. 1322.
_Scotland_.
Robert Bruce, 1306.
* * * * *
EDWARD III. began his reign 25th Jan. 1327, ended 21st June, 1377.
_Popes_.
John XXII., 1316.
Benedict XII., 1334.
Clement VI., 1342.
Innocent VI., 1352.
Urban V., 1362.
Gregory XI., 1370.
_Emperors of the East_.
Andronicus II., 1283.
Andronicus III., 1332.
John V., 1341.
John VI., 1355.
_Emperors of the West_.
Frederic III., 1314.
Louis IV., 1330.
Edward Baliol, 1332.
David II. (again), 1342.
Charles IV., 1347.
Robert II., 1370.
_France_.
Charles IV., 1322.
Philip VI., 1328.
John I., 1355.
Charles V., 1364.
_Scotland_.
Robert Bruce, 1306.
David II., 1330.
Edward Baliol, 1332.
David II. (again), 1342.
Robert II., 1370.
* * * * *
RICHARD II. began his reign 21st June, 1377, ended 29th Sept. 1399.
_Popes_.
Gregory XI., 1370.
Urban VI., 1378.
Boniface IX., 1389.
_Emperors of the East._
John VI., 1355.
Emanuel II., 1391.
_Emperors of the West_.
Charles IV., 1347.
Weneslaus, 1378.
_France_.
Charles V., 1364.
Charles VI., 1380.
_Scotland_.
Robert II., 1370.
Robert III., 1390.
* * * * *
(_House of Lancaster._)
HENRY IV. began his reign 29th Sept. 1399, ended 20th March, 1413.
_Popes_.
Boniface IX., 1389.
Innocent VII., 1404.
_Emperors of the West_.
Weneslaus, 1378.
_Popes_.
Gregory XII. 1406.
Alexander V. 1409.
John XXIII. 1410.
_Emperor of the East_.
Emanuel II., 1391.
_Emperors of the West_.
Robert le Pet, 1400.
Sigismund, 1410.
_France_.
Charles VI., 1380.
_Scotland_.
Robert III., 1390.
* * * * *
HENRY V. began his reign 20th March, 1413, ended 31st August, 1422.
_Popes_.
John XXIII. 1410.
Martin V., 1417.
_Emperor of the East_.
Emanuel II., 1391.
_Emperor of the West_.
Sigismund, 1410.
_France_.
Charles VI., 1380.
Charles VII. 1422.
_Scotland_.
Robert III., 1390.
* * * * *
HENRY VI. began his reign 31st August, 1422, ended 4th March, 1461.
_Popes_.
Martin V., 1417.
Eugenius IV. 1431.
Nicholas V., 1447.
Galixus III. 1455.
Pius II., 1458.
_Emperors of the East_.
Emanuel II., 1391.
John VII., 1426.
Constantine III.,
last emperor 1448.
_Emperors of the West_.
Sigismund, 1410.
Albert II., 1438.
Frederic IV., 1440.
_France_.
Charles VII. 1422.
Louis XI., 1440.
_Scotland_.
Robert III., 1390.
James I., 1424.
James II., 1437.
James III., 1440.
* * * * *
(_House of York._)
EDWARD IV. began his reign 4th March, 1461, ended 9th April, 1483.
_Popes_.
Pius II., 1458.
Paul II., 1464.
Sixtus IV., 1471.
_Emperor of the West_.
Frederic IV., 1440.
_France_.
Louis XI., 1440.
_Scotland_.
James III., 1440.
* * * * *
EDWARD V. began his reign 9th April, 1483, ended 22nd June, 1483.
Contemporaries as the last reign.
* * * * *
RICHARD III. began his reign 22nd June, 1483, ended 22nd August, 1485.
Contemporaries again, as before.
* * * * *
(_Lancaster and York united._)
HENRY VII. began his reign 22nd August, 1485, ended 22nd April, 1509.
_Popes._
Innocent VIII., 1484.
Alexander VI. 1492.
Pius III., 1593.
Julius II., 1503.
_Emperors of Germany._
Frederic IV., 1440.
Maximilian I. 1493.
_France._
Charles VIII. 1485.
Louis XII., 1498.
_Scotland._
James III., 1460.
James IV., 1489.
* * * * *
HENRY VIII. began his reign 22nd April, 1509, ended 28th Jan. 1547.
_Popes._
Julius II., 1503.
Leo X., 1513.
Adrian VI., 1521.
Clement VII. 1523.
Paul III., 1534.
_Emperors of Germany._
Maximilian I. 1493.
Charles V., 1519.
_France._
Louis XII., 1498.
Francis I., 1515.
Henry II., 1547.
_Scotland._
James IV., 1489.
James V., 1514.
Mary, 1542.
* * * * *
EDWARD VI. began his reign 28th Jan. 1547, ended 6th July, 1553.
_Popes._
Paul III., 1534.
Julius III., 1550.
_Emperor of Germany._
Charles V., 1519.
_France._
Henry II., 1547.
_Scotland._
Mary, 1542.
* * * * *
MARY began her reign 6th July, 1553, ended 17th Nov. 1558.
_Popes._
Julius III., 1550.
Marcellus II. 1555.
Paul IV., 1555.
_Emperors of Germany._
Charles V., 1519.
Ferdinand, 1556.
And the other contemporary princes as in the last reign.
* * * * *
ELIZABETH began her reign 17th Nov. 1558, ended 24th March, 1603.
_Popes._
Paul IV., 1555.
Pius IV., 1559.
Pius V., 1565.
Gregory XIII., 1572.
Sixtus V., 1585.
Urban VII., 1590.
Gregory XIV., 1590.
_Emperors of Germany._
Ferdinand I., 1556.
Maximilian II. 1564.
Rodolphus II. 1576.
_France._
Henry II., 1547.
Francis II., 1559.
Charles IX., 1560.
Henry III., 1574.
Henry IV., 1589.
_Popes._
Innocent IX. 1501.
Clement VIII., 1592.
_Scotland._
Mary, 1542.
James VI., 1567.
* * * * *
_Union of the two crowns of England and Scotland._
JAMES I. began his reign 24th March, 1603, ended 27th March, 1625.
_Popes._
Clement VIII., 1592.
Leo IX., 1605.
Paul III., 1605.
Gregory XV. 1621.
Urban VIII. 1623.
_Emperors of Germany._
Rodolphus II. 1576.
Matthias I., 1612.
Ferdinand III. 1619.
_France._
Henry IV., 1589.
Louis XIII., 1610.
_Spain & Portugal._
Philip III., 1507.
Philip IV., 1620.
_Denmark._
Christian IV. 1588.
_Sweden._
Sigismund, 1592.
Charles IX., 1606.
Gustavus II. 1611.
* * * * *
CHARLES I. began his reign 27th March, 1625, beheaded 30th Jan. 1648.
_Popes._
Urban VIII. 1623.
Innocent X., 1644.
_Emperors of Germany._
Ferdinand II. 1619.
Ferdinand III. 1637.
_France._
Louis XIII., 1610.
Louis XIV., 1643.
_Spain & Portugal._
Philip IV., 1620.
_Portugal only._
John IV., 1640.
_Denmark._
Christian IV. 1583.
Frederic III. 1648.
_Sweden._
Gustavus II. 1611.
Christiana, 1633.
* * * * *