CHAPTER VII

THE SUPPORT OF THE PUBLIC PRESS

Long before the project of a permanent orchestra for Philadelphia

received any degree of public support, the newspapers of this city

in a body used their influence in favor of such an institution. Some

one has spoken of newspaper life as a “career for patriots,” and

surely the editors of the daily papers deserve this title, if any

newspaper men do. No stone was left unturned to further the effort

for a first-class modern orchestra in this city. Paid-for space

announcing performances is one thing. Editorials by the column and

general information, besides the work of the music critic for each

paper are another. In the orchestra archives are scrapbooks filled

with editorials of immense value to the cause. For the newspaper is

a marvelous teacher of public taste and a molder of public opinion.

What would the task have been for such a small number of people, first

five, then eight, then twenty-four, to which were presently added

twenty-one women, if such support had not been prompt and constant?

The gallant list of newspapers, some of which no longer exist is, the

_Evening Bulletin_, the _Evening Ledger_, the _Evening Telegraph_, the

_Item_, _The Inquirer_, the _North American_, the _Press_, the _Public

Ledger_, the _Record_, the _Times_. Not only was support given to the

orchestra itself, but to the Women’s Committees in every undertaking.

For this publicity the Philadelphia Orchestra is in deep debt to the

Philadelphia papers.

Of the music critics it can be said that they are human in their likes

and dislikes, but have always been really interested and friendly.

One newspaper writer must be mentioned. Mrs. Cornelius Stevenson, as

“Peggy Shippen” used her clever pen to further the cause and especially

the work of the Women’s Committees; and was an honorary vice-president

from the beginning until her death. She was also one of the original

guarantors. She was not a music critic, but in her youth she had

possessed a fine contralto voice and she was a devoted music-lover.

So many articles and extracts have already been given that only one

more will be added in order to prove that Philadelphia newspapers and

many others have been warm friends of the Philadelphia Orchestra.

_Evening Telegraph_, March 18th, 1901, Editorial:

“FOR A PERMANENT ORCHESTRA”

“A constituency of nearly 3,000,000 people within sight

of William Penn’s statue on the Public Buildings ought

to be able to support all the institutions pertaining

to a great modern metropolis. The newspapers,

the hotels, the theatres, the great stores, the

transportation facilities, and the institutions of

learning and of science in Philadelphia will compare

favorably with those of any other community of

2,000,000 in the world; while the Park attractions,

and the galleries and exhibitions of works of art are,

in some important respects, far above the standard

referred to. One factor of the metropolitan order of

civilization has, however, been lacking. Up to a very

recent period, Philadelphia has not kept pace with

the modern procession in the public recognition of

the value of music as a factor of civic life. While

several American cities of half the size and quarter of

the wealth have each maintained a permanent orchestra

of the first class, Philadelphia has not had such an

organization of any class. True, the Germania Orchestra

made a brave struggle for existence, aided by the

Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and, for a time,

gave promise of building up a permanent orchestral

structure on a solid basis, but this endeavor was

made largely at the cost of the musicians. While the

Germanians and others who have devoted time and money

to the service of the community deserve and should be

given credit and honor for their labors, it yet remains

true that to establish a permanent orchestra worthy of

the city, the first requirement is a solid financial

foundation to build on.

“Such a foundation is the one thing we need to

provide at this hour. We can today secure a permanent

orchestra of the best type for our city by providing a

permanent basis for its support. We are fortunate in

having here at this time a musician who is at once a

thorough artist and an efficient drill master—a rare

combination of qualities that gave to the late Anton

Seidl the highest place among orchestral leaders. It

is not necessary to institute comparisons between Mr.

Fritz Scheel and other conductors, but it is proper to

say he has demonstrated the possession of these higher

qualities that go to the making of a great leader. He

has done wonders with the material at his command in

this city, and that, too, under conditions unfavorable

enough to discourage any less enthusiastic musician

or less energetic worker. In view of what he has

already accomplished in the comparatively short time

he has been at work here, it is a safe and reasonable

presumption that if given a guarantee of control for

five years, with means enough available to warrant

satisfactory contracts with competent musicians, Mr.

Scheel would create for us a permanent orchestra second

to none in this country. There is no question as to

his ability to undertake this task; the only thing

to be determined being whether we are wise enough

and farseeing enough to strengthen his hands for its

accomplishment.”

Twenty-five years of the Philadelphia Orchestra, 1900-1925 · 第 7 / 11 章