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[Illustration: Cover]
PEKING DUST
[Illustration: Loading coolies at Wei-Hei-Wei]
PEKING DUST
BY
ELLEN N. LAMOTTE
Author of "The Backwash of War"
ILLUSTRATED
WITH PHOTOGRAPHS
[Illustration]
NEW YORK
THE CENTURY CO.
1919
Copyright, 1919, by
The Century Co.
_Published, May, 1919_
INTRODUCTION
Two classes of books are written about China by two classes of people.
There are books written by people who have spent the night in China, as
it were, superficial and amusing, full of the tinkling of temple bells;
and there are other books written by people who have spent years in
China and who know it well,--ponderous books, full of absolute
information, heavy and unreadable. Books of the first class get one
nowhere. They are delightful and entertaining, but one feels their
irresponsible authorship. Books of the second class get one nowhere, for
one cannot read them; they are too didactic and dull. The only people
who might read them do not read them, for they also are possessed of
deep, fundamental knowledge of China, and their views agree in no
slightest particular with the views set forth by the learned scholars
and theorists.
This book falls into neither of these two classes, except perhaps in the
irresponsibility of its author. It is compounded of gossip,--the flying
gossip or dust of Peking. Take it lightly; blow off such dust as may
happen to stick to you. For authentic information turn to the heavy
volumes written by the acknowledged students of international politics.
ELLEN N. LA MOTTE.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The writer wishes to thank the following friends who have been kind
enough to lend the photographs used in the illustrations: Warren R.
Austin, F. C. Hitchcock, Margaret Frieder, T. Severin and Rachel Snow.
CONTENTS
PART I
LETTERS WRITTEN OCTOBER AND NOVEMBER, 1916
CHAPTER PAGE
I POOR OLD CHINA 3
II PEKING 13
III CIVILIZATION 24
IV RACE ANTAGONISMS 29
V SPHERES OF INFLUENCE 39
VI ON THE SACREDNESS OF FOREIGNERS 50
VII DONKEYS GENERALLY 61
VIII ADVISERS AND ADVICE 71
IX CHINESE HOUSES 77
X HOW IT'S DONE IN CHINA 86
XI THE LAO-HSI-KAI OUTRAGE 94
XII THE LAO-HSI-KAI AFFAIR 101
XIII THE LAO-HSI-KAI "INCIDENT" 108