PARIAHS OF THE EMPIRE

The memorable Conference at Gujrat in its resolution on the status of

Indians abroad has given it as its opinion that even this question may

become one more reason for non-co-operation. And so it may. Nowhere has

there been such open defiance of every canon of justice and propriety as

in the shameless decision of confiscation of Indian rights in the Kenia

Colony announced by its Governor. This decision has been supported by

Lord Milnor and Mr. Montagu. And his Indian colleagues are satisfied

with the decision. Indians, who have made East Africa, who out-number

the English, are deprived practically of the right of representation on

the Council. They are to be segregated in parts not habitable by the

English. They are to have neither the political nor the material

comfort. They are to become 'Pariahs' in a country made by their own

labour, wealth and intelligence. The Viceroy is pleased to say that he

does not like the outlook and is considering the steps to be taken to

vindicate the justice. He is not met with a new situation. The Indians

of East Africa had warned him of the impending doom. And if His

Excellency has not yet found the means of ensuring redress, he is not

likely to do it in future. I would respectfully ask his Indian

colleagues whether they can stand this robbery of their

countrymen rights.

In South Africa the situation is not less disquieting. My misgivings

seem to be proving true, and repatriation is more likely to prove

compulsory than voluntary. It is a response to the anti-Asiatic

agitation, not a measure of relief for indigent Indians. It looks very

like a trap laid for the unwary Indian. The Union Government appears to

be taking an unlawful advantage of a section of a relieving law designed

for a purpose totally different from the one now intended.

As for Fiji, the crime against humanity is evidently to be hushed up. I

do hope that unless an inquiry is to be made into the Fiji Martial Law

doings, no Indian member will undertake to go to Fiji. The Government of

India appear to have given an undertaking to send Indian labour to Fiji

provided the commission that was to proceed there in order to

investigate the condition on the spot returns with a favourable report.

For British Guiana I observe from the papers received from that

quarter, that the mission that came here is already declaring that

Indian labour will be forthcoming from India. There seems to me to be no

real prospect for Indian enterprise in that part of the world. We are

not wanted in any part of the British Dominion except as Pariahs to do

the scavenging for the European settlers.

The situation is clear. We are Pariahs in our own home. We get only what

Government intend to give, not what we demand and have a right to. We

may get the crumbs, never the loaf. I have seen large and tempting

crumbs from a lavish table. And I have seen the eyes of our Pariahs--the

shame of Hinduism--brightening to see those heavy crumbs filling their

baskets. But the superior Hindu, who is filling the basket from a safe

distance, knows that they are unfit for his own consumption. And so we

in our turn may receive even Governorships which the real rulers no

longer require or which they cannot retain with safety for their

material interest--the political and material hold on India. It is time

we realised our true status.

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