Then turning to his own countrymen:--

“_Let Canada make a fourteenth confederate State._ What glory

for you to have labored first for this interesting revolution!

What glory for you that these settlements, sprung from your

bosom, should be associated with a powerful confederation, and

govern themselves as a Republic!”[572]

The idea of Canada as “a fourteenth confederate State” was in unison

with the aspiration and invitation of the Continental Congress.

Another friendly work in French, pretending to be from the English,

saw the light in 1780, and is entitled “The Destiny of America; or,

Picturesque Dialogues.”[573] Among the parties to the colloquies are

Lord North, with other English personages, and a Philosopher, who must

be the author. Among the topics considered are the causes of current

events, the policy of European powers relative to the war, and the

influence it must have on the happiness of mankind. In answer to Lord

North, who asks, “What are these precious means [of saving our honor

and interests]?” the Philosopher replies: “Commence by proclaiming

the independence of the thirteen revolted Colonies, of Florida, _and

of Canada_; … then, in a manner not less solemn, renounce Jamaica,

Barbadoes, and all your Windward Islands.”[574] This is to be followed

by the freedom of the Spanish and French colonies,--also of the

Dutch, the Portuguese, and the Danish. Then, rising in aspiration,

the Philosopher, exalting the good of humanity over that of any

nation, proclaims that the root of future wars must be destroyed,

that the ocean may not be reddened with blood; but this destiny will

be postponed, “if America does not become entirely free.”[575] Then,

looking forward to the time when nations will contend on the ocean only

in commercial activity, and man will cease to be the greatest enemy of

man, he declares: “If Perpetual Peace could be more than the dream of

honest men, what event could accelerate it more than the independence

of the two Americas?”[576] Confessing that he does not expect the

applause of the present age, he concludes, “My heart tells me that I

shall have the acknowledgment of all free and tender souls, and the

suffrage of posterity.”[577] Most surely he has mine. Nothing can be

happier than the thought that Perpetual Peace would be accelerated by

American freedom, thus enhancing even this great boon.

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